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http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/middle_east/syrian-prime-minister-riyad-al-hijab-defects-to-jordan/2012/08/06/a7663224-dfb5-11e1-a421-8bf0f0e5aa11_story.html

Syrian Prime Minister Riyad al-Hijab reportedly defects to Jordan
By Liz Sly, Updated: Monday, August 6, 7:47 AM

ANTAKYA, Turkey — Syria’s prime minister defected to Jordan on Monday, according to news reports, becoming the most senior official yet to quit the embattled government of President Bashar al-Assad.

A statement read on the al-Jazeera Arabic news channel that was attributed to Prime Minister Riyad al-Hijab said he had resigned to protest his government’s harsh tactics as it tries to crush the country’s rebellion, which started nearly 17 months ago.

“I am announcing that I am defecting from this regime, which is a murderous and terrorist regime,” the statement said. “I join the ranks of this dignified revolution.”

Reuters news service quoted am unnamed Jordanian government official confirming that Hijab had defected and taken refuge there.

Syrian state television, however, reported that Hijab had been fired, less than two months after he was appointed to the job.

Hijab’s departure followed an accelerating stream of defections from Syria’s armed forces, including that of Maj. Gen. Manaf Tlas, a former confidante and close friend of Assad’s who fled to Turkey a month ago then went to France to join his father, a once-powerful former defense minister.

Last week, Syria’s top diplomat in Britain defected, telling the British Foreign Office that “he is no longer willing to represent a regime that has committed such violent and oppressive acts against its own people, and is therefore unable to continue in his position.”

Real power in Syria is wielded by Assad’s inner circle of friends, family and the powerful chiefs of his security forces. But the defection of the head of Assad’s government nonetheless sent a strong signal that his support is rapidly unraveling even, within the ranks of those assumed still to be loyal.

Hijab, a former agriculture minister and a member of the ruling Baath Party, is a Sunni Muslim from the eastern town of Deir el-Zour, which has been in open revolt against the government for more than a year.

The Associated Press, quoting rebel leader Ahmad Kassim, said three other ministers defector along with Hijab, but that report could not be separately confirmed.

In addition, the wire service said that Turkey’s state-run news agency reported that Syria’s first astronaut had joined opposition forces. Mohammad Ahmad Faris, 61, crossed into Turkey after reaching the headquarters of the Free Syrian Army in the city of Aleppo, meeting with rebel commanders there and declaring his solidarity with the umbrella group of rebel fighters, the Anadolu agency reported.

The State Department announced over the weekend that Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton would visit Turkey next Saturday for consultations on the crisis.

At the same time, Syria made clear that it blames Turkey and the Arab countries of the Persian Gulf for recent rebel advances. The official Syrian Arab News Agency said government forces were pursuing “Gulf and Turkish terrorist militias” in Aleppo, an apparent reference to recent news reports that Turkey and the gulf countries were helping arm the rebels.

The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said at least 40 people were killed in violence nationwide Sunday, including 10 army soldiers and five rebels.

Rebel fighters said Sunday that 48 Iranians captured in the Syrian capital were not the pilgrims their government asserts but instead were affiliated with Iran’s elite Revolutionary Guard Corps, on a mission in Damascus to help the Syrian government crush the rebellion.

© The Washington Post Company

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