What's new at Links: Honduras insurrection, Chinese revolut...@60, 
Caster Semenya, Timor Leste & Cuba, Swaziland, W. Sahara, Gramsci, HIV 
care & Cuba

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    (Updated Sept. 28) International solidarity with the Honduran
    people's struggle for democracy <http://links.org.au/node/1267>

/Links International Journal of Socialist Renewal /below is publishing 
various solidarity statements and reports of actions in solidarity with 
the democracy struggle of the people of Honduras.

    * Read more <http://links.org.au/node/1267>


    (Updated Sept. 27) Insurrection in Honduras: Resistance Front says
    'we won't rest until victory' <http://links.org.au/node/1263>

By *Federico Fuentes*, Caracas
September 25 --- "The whole world knows that what we have here in 
Honduras is a coup regime", Armando Licona, a leader from the 
Revolutionary University Student Front said. /Green Left Weekly/ spoke 
with Licona, whose organisation is part of the National Resistance Front 
Against the Coup (FNRG), on the phone from the Honduran capital, 
Tegucilgalpa.

    * Read more <http://links.org.au/node/1263>


    (Updated Sept. 25) Honduras: Zelaya returns --- Resistance prepares
    more action; coup regime reacts with repression
    <http://links.org.au/node/1261>

By *Federico Fuentes*, Caracas

September 22, 2009 --- The dictatorship in Honduras, which overthrew the 
elected government of President Manuel Zelaya on June 28, has unleashed 
a wave of repression against the masses of people who have taken to the 
streets following Zelaya's dramatic return on September 21.

    * Read more <http://links.org.au/node/1261>


    People's Republic of China at 60: socialist revolution, capitalist
    restoration <http://links.org.au/node/1270>

/*[Click HERE <http://links.org.au/taxonomy/term/404> for more analysis 
of the Chinese Revolution and its evolution.] */

By *Chris Slee*
September 23, 2009 -- October 1 will mark 60 years since Mao Zedong 
proclaimed the creation of the People's Republic of China. This followed 
the victory of the People's Liberation Army, led by the Communist Party 
of China (CCP), over the US-backed Kuomintang (Chinese Nationalist 
Party, KMT). In 1921, when the CCP was founded, China was in chaos. 
Western intervention --- military, economic, political and cultural --- 
had destroyed or undermined traditional Chinese institutions. New, 
stable institutions had not been created. Various imperialist powers 
grabbed pieces of Chinese territory.

    * Read more <http://links.org.au/node/1270>


    People's Republic of China at 60: Maoism and popular power,
    1949--1969 <http://links.org.au/node/1269>

By *Pierre Rousset*
With the proclamation of the People's Republic of China on October 1, 
1949, the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) found itself at the head of a 
country three times larger than Western Europe, with a population of 
some 500 million. The internal situation was favourable to the 
revolutionary regime. At the end of a long series of civil and foreign 
wars, the population sought and relied on the new leaders to achieve 
peace while the ongoing people's mobilisation opened the way for a deep 
reform of society.

    * Read more <http://links.org.au/node/1269>


    People's Republic of China at 60: 1925--1949 -- Origins of the
    Chinese revolution <http://links.org.au/node/1268>

Retrospectively, we know the importance of the period opened in China by 
the overthrow in 1911 of the Qing Dynasty: it concluded, nearly four 
decades later, with the victory of the Communist revolution on October 
1, 1949 -- an event of historical scope. However, at the time, the 
future of the country looked very uncertain.

    * Read more <http://links.org.au/node/1268>


    The persecution of Caster Semenya -- sport and intersex people's
    rights <http://links.org.au/node/1266>

By *Farida Iqbal*
September 20, 2009 -- Eighteen-year-old South African track athlete 
Caster Semenya has done nothing wrong. Yet she has been accused of 
deceiving the world about her sex. There is nothing wrong with Semenya's 
body. Yet her body has been paraded in front of the world by the mass 
media as if she were a sideshow freak. Semenya is a talented athlete. 
Yet her career is at stake.

    * Read more <http://links.org.au/node/1266>


    Los! Hau Bele! -- `Yo! Si Puedo' comes to Timor Leste: Cuba assists
    the eradication of illiteracy <http://links.org.au/node/1265>

By *Bob Boughton*
In Timor Leste [East Timor], which is one of the world's newest 
countries and Australia's poorest Asia-Pacific neighbour, Cuba is 
delivering an educational aid program which aims to eradicate 
illiteracy, currently affecting nearly 50% of the adult population, 
within a period of less than 10 years.

    * Read more <http://links.org.au/node/1265>


    Swaziland: Democracy leader released after 340 days, struggle
    continues <http://links.org.au/node/1264>

September 22, 2009 -- Democracy activists in Swaziland celebrated on 
September 22 after the leader of the country's opposition was acquitted 
of terrorism charges and freed from prison after 340 days. Banned 
People's United Democratic Movement (PUDEMO) leader Mario Masuku 
(pictured above) was arrested and charged with terrorism on November 15, 
2008. The charge centred on seditious statements he had allegedly made 
during the funeral of a militant. Judge Mbutfo Mamba acquitted Mr Masuku 
because the evidence was too weak to link him to the charge.

    * Read more <http://links.org.au/node/1264>


    Western Sahara: Venezuela's President Chavez calls for liberation of
    the Sahrawi people <http://links.org.au/node/1262>

By the *Bolivarian News Agency*
September 21, 2009 -- The president of the Bolivarian Republic of 
Venezuela, Hugo Chavez Frias, expressed his solidarity to the people of 
the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic to reach their independence from 
Morocco.

    * Read more <http://links.org.au/node/1262>


    Gramsci and hegemony <http://links.org.au/node/1260>

By *Trent Brown*
Antonio Gramsci is an important figure in the history of Marxist theory. 
While Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels provided a rigorous analysis of 
capital at the social and economic levels -- particularly showing how 
capital antagonises the working class and gives rise to crisis -- 
Gramsci supplemented this with a sophisticated theory of the political 
realm and how it is organically/dialectically related to social and 
economic conditions. He provides us with a theory of how the proletariat 
must organise politically if it is to effectively respond to capital's 
crises and failures, and bring about revolutionary change.

    * Read more <http://links.org.au/node/1260>


    HIV/AIDS treatment in Cuba: a rights-based analysis; Lessons and
    challenges <http://links.org.au/node/1258>

By *Tim Anderson*
Cuba has achieved the lowest rate of HIV infection and the highest level 
of AIDS treatment in the Caribbean region. Yet the Cuban HIV program --- 
part of its famous health system --- has been subjected to many 
criticisms, usually linked to the themes of "freedom" and "rights." 
These criticisms must be seen in the broader context of demands for 
economic "freedoms" in Cuba and in the context of US demands for the 
dismantling of Cuban socialism and for widespread privatisation, 
including privatisation of the public health system. Outside 
understandings of the Cuban health system are further undermined by the 
US economic blockade of Cuba, roundly condemned each year by the United 
Nations General Assembly, which prevents normal scientific and cultural 
exchange between the US and Cuba.

    * Read more <http://links.org.au/node/1258>

* * *
Links seeks to promote the international exchange of information, 
experience of struggle, theoretical analysis and views of political 
strategy and tactics within the international left. It is a forum for 
open and constructive dialogue between active socialists coming from 
different political traditions. It seeks to bring together those in the 
international left who are opposed to neoliberal economic and social 
policies. It aims to promote the renewal of the socialist movement in 
the wake of the collapse of the bureaucratic model of "actually existing 
socialism" in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe.

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