Deutsche Welle
   English Service News
   02. 02. 2005, 17:00 UTC
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   Today's highlight on DW-WORLD:

   Köhler: Holocaust Part of German Identity 

   German President Horst Köhler addressed the Israeli parliament 
   Wednesday, telling the Knesset that responsibility for the Holocaust 
   was part of Germany's national identity.

   To read this article on the DW-WORLD website, just click on the
   internet address below:

   http://www.dw-world.de/dw/article/0,1564,1476156,00.html
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   Pope's health improving

   Italy's Health Minister Girolamo Sirchia has said that Pope John
   Paul II's health was improving. He reported this after visiting the
   hospital where the Pope is being held on Wednesday. Sirchia went on
   to say that the doctors were optimistic. John Paul, head of the
   Roman Catholic Church, was admitted to hospital Tuesday night with
   breathing problems caused by a flu virus. John Paul is 84 years old
   and has a history of health problems, most prominently Parkinson's
   disease.


   Abbas, Sharon to hold summit

   The leaders of Israel and the Palestinians will hold a summit for
   the first time in four years. Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon
   and Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas both accepted invitations
   from Hosni Mubarak, the President of Egypt, to meet in Sharm
   el-Sheik on the Sinai Peninsula next Tuesday. Jordan's King Abdullah
   II will join them. Both sides said they saw an "historic
   opportunity" to make progress towards Middle East peace. Also on
   Tuesday, Abbas accepted an invitation to pay an official visit to
   Iran, a vocal enemy of Israel. Iranian policy advocates Israel's
   destruction but moderate leaders has also said it would not oppose a
   two-state resolution if the Palestinian people wanted this.


   Koehler: Germany stands behind Israel

   German President Horst Koehler has told the Israeli Parliament that
   responsibility for the holocaust is part of his country's identity.
   He said that Germany still hasn't completely defeated its extreme
   right or hate against Jews within its borders. He expressed German
   support for the Middle East peace process, and called Israel a model
   of a dynamic and economically successful society. Koehler was
   speaking before the parliament -- also known as the Knesset -- as
   part of his four day trip to Israel to mark 40 years of diplomatic
   relations between the two countries.


   World condemns Nepal's power move

   The King of Nepal, Gyanendra, has consolidated power and largely
   shut the country off from the outside world. He unveiled a new
   cabinet on Wednesday, of which he is the head. He turned back
   flights to the capital, Kathmandu, and stopped telephone and postal
   services. He also declared a state of emergency, suspending civil
   liberties and press freedom, and placed many leading politicians
   under house arrest. World leaders have condemned his move; the US,
   India, Britain, and the UN said the king was playing into the hands
   of Maoist rebels he is trying to put down. On Tuesday, Gyanendra
   sacked his Prime Minister, Sher Bahadur Deuba, for failing to stop
   the rebels from taking over some two-thirds of the country. In
   response, the Maoists called for a three-day general strike.


   Clerics say Iraq poll lacks legitimacy

   Leading Sunni clerics in Iraq have declared that any government
   emerging from Sunday's historic election lacked legitimacy. The
   reason the clerics gave was that many Sunnis had boycotted the poll
   because it was tainted by the US-led occupation. US President George
   W. Bush said the election was conducted fairly. Vote counting
   continues and is expected to end by early next week. Emboldened by
   Sunday's elections, the police chief in Mosul demanded that
   insurgents hand over their weapons in two weeks or face a police
   onslaught. Al Qaeda's wing in Iraq threatened to assassinate the
   governor of the northern Sunni city. Finally, in fresh violence on
   Wednesday, at least four Iraqis were killed in three roadside
   bombings in the northern city of Samarra.


   Opposition critical of jobless numbers

   German opposition parties have reacted critically to the newest 
   unemployment numbers, which exceeded five million for the first 
   time in the history of the German republic. The Bavarian state 
   premier, Edmund Stoiber of the Christian Social Union, called the 
   figures a symbol of the failure of the centre-left coalition. 
   Economics and Labour Minister Wolfgang Clement admitted that the 
   numbers were frightening, but said they were confirmation of the 
   government's plans to press ahead with labour market reforms. 
   Compared to December, over 570,000 more people were unemployed 
   in January. Of those, some 230,000 welfare recipients were included 
   in the jobless statistic for the first time.


   German police raid Islamist homes

   German police have searched 33 residences and four businesses
   throughout the country in a crackdown on some 20 suspected Islamist
   extremists. Authorities think there was a criminal network between
   them, to finance extremist activities abroad. Nearly all the
   suspects are of Arab background, and police say that two of them
   visited militant training camps in Taliban Afghanistan.


   Prosecutors widen betting probe

   German prosecutors have widened their probe into the country's
   soccer match-rigging scandal and police have raided houses across
   Germany. Police swept into 32 premises although no arrests were
   made. Included in the expanding investigation are three more
   referees, including Juergen Jansen from the top division. Prosecutors
   said that evidence had been secured in the nation-wide searches. The
   office went on to say that the suspects were under investigation for
   manipulating results of at least ten matches in the first, second
   and third divisions as well as the German Cup. Referee Robert
   Hoyzer's admission last week of fixing matches set off Germany's
   biggest sporting scandal in more than 30 years.


   UN tightens embargo on Ivory Coast

   The UN Security Council has voted to tighten its arms embargo on
   Ivory Coast. The resolution authorises 11,000 French and UN
   peacekeepers to inspect cargo shipments without advance notice in
   the West African nation. Ivory Coast has been split since 2002 when
   rebels seized northern regions in a standoff with President Laurent
   Gbagbo. Rebels left a power-sharing government after a ceasefire
   breakdown last November. On Tuesday they had inconclusive talks with
   African Union mediators. Gbagbo's government accuses France of
   meddling. This Wednesday, French President Jacques Chirac is due to
   visit Senegal, another West African nation with French influence.


   Basque gov't calls emergency meeting

   The Basque regional government has called for an emergency
   meeting on Wednesday. The Basqueland leader, Juan Jose
   Ibarretxe, made the announcement in reaction to the Spanish
   parliament's rejection of his plan to grant greater autonomy to
   Spain's restive Basque region. The plan foresaw a Basque legal
   system and Basque representation abroad. Spanish
   parliamentarians rejected that, voting 313 against, only 29 for,
   with two abstentions. Among those opposed was Prime Minister
   Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero who said Madrid was the seat of
   Spanish sovereignty under Spain's 1978 constitution. The
   opposition criticised Zapatero harshly for conciliatory
   statement's he made in the parliamentary debate.


   Zimbabwe bans S. African fact finders

   Zimbabwe officials have barred South African trade union leaders
   from the country on Wednesday. They stopped the labour
   representatives at Harare airport and ordered them to return
   immediately to South Africa. Leaders of the Congress of South
   African Trade Unions intended to travel to neighbouring country to
   stage a fact-finding mission ahead of Zimbabwe's upcoming
   parliamentary elections in March. Zimbabwe President Robert Mugabe
   has accused the South African labour congress of pursuing a
   political agenda. In October, South African labour leaders were
   booted out of Zimbabwe on a similar mission.
  
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