Deutsche Welle
   English Service News
   February 18th 2005, 17:00 UTC
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   Today's highlight on DW-WORLD:

   Seeking Common Ground to Curb Neo-Nazis

   Both the government and opposition agree that the right of assembly 
   needs tightening to prevent neo-Nazi marches at historic landmarks 
   such as the Brandenburg Gate in Berlin. But details still need to be 
   ironed out.

   To read this article on the DW-WORLD website, just click on the
   internet address below:

   http://www.dw-world.de/dw/article/0,1564,1493176,00.html
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   Iraq mosque attacks target Shiites

   Shiite Muslims in Iraq celebrating the religious period of Ashura
   have been targeted in at least two separate attacks. At least 15
   people were killed and 40 wounded in a suicide bombing at a mosque
   in southwestern Baghdad, while a second bombing shortly afterwards
   at another Shiite mosque killed at least two people and wounded
   five. Last year, 170 people were killed during Ashura in a series of
   suicide bombings in Baghdad and Kerbala. Also in Baghdad, three
   people were killed when a rocket landed near a police station in a
   Shiite district. Elsewhere in Iraq, the US military says four US
   soldiers have been killed in separate attacks, three in and around
   the northern city of Mosul and one north of Baghdad. Meanwhile,
   Indonesia's government says two Indonesian television journalists
   may have been seized by insurgents on Tuesday near Ramadi.


   Iraqi cabinet still under discussion

   Wrangling continues on the formation of Iraq's new cabinet. Election
   results from January 30 put the main Shiite religious parties out in
   front with 140 seats. This falls short of a two-thirds legislative
   majority. Shiites may ally with Kurdish parties. They got 75 seats.


   Iran has no nuclear arms plans: Putin

   Russian President Vladimir Putin says he is convinced that Iran is
   not trying to build a nuclear weapon, and that Russia will continue
   its nuclear cooperation with the Islamic Republic. Putin however
   told Iran's top nuclear negotiator, Hassan Rohani, at talks in the
   Kremlin that he hoped Tehran would keep its agreements with Russia
   and the international community. The United States has criticised
   Moscow for pressing ahead with construction of a reactor at Bushehr
   in southern Iran. Washington is concerned that Tehran could be using
   Russian know-how to covertly build a nuclear weapon.Iran has denied
   wanting nuclear weapons, saying it wants atomic technology solely to
   generate electricity.


   Ukraine wants EU entry talks in 2007

   Ukrainian President Viktor Yushchenko has said Kiev will not settle
   for a mere partnership with the European Union and that it wants
   entry talks to begin in 2007. Speaking with the news agency AFP
   ahead of a visit to Brussels on Monday, Yushchenko said his talks
   with EU officials would focus on securing a start date for
   negotiations. During Yushchenko's visit, the European Union plans to
   adopt an "action plan" for Ukraine giving the country benefits
   including better trade terms and fewer visa restrictions. However,
   the plan stops short of addressing Kiev's desire to join the
   25-member bloc.


   Children die of cold in Afghanistan

   Aid workers in Afghanistan say up to 1,000 children may have died
   from cold and malnutrition during severe winter weather affecting
   Ghor province in the west of the country. The director for Catholic
   Relief Services in the region, Paul Hicks, said survey teams who
   visited 16 villages in one district had recorded an average of five
   child deaths in each over the past two weeks. Ghor province has been
   hit hard by snowstorms in Afghanistan's worst winter for more than a
   decade. Most of the province remains out of reach of humanitarian
   aid.


   US warns Nepal's Gyanendra

   The United States has warned Nepal's King Gyanendra, who seized
   power two weeks ago, to quickly restore constitutional rights. US
   ambassador James Moriarty said, otherwise, the USA, European nations
   and India, which this week recalled their envoys, would also
   "consider" cutting military aid. Gyanendra in a new broadcast said
   he had assumed power to tackle Maoist insurgents and "extricate"
   Nepal from what he called a "morass". Nepalese political parties say
   hundreds of their members, and trade union, human rights and student
   movement activists, have been detained or put under house arrest.
   State media said at least 43 Maoists had been killed in four
   clashes, mainly with security forces at four locations across Nepal.


   South African statistics implicate AIDS

   South Africa has reported a 57 percent jump in reported deaths
   between 1997 and 2002, indirect evidence of the rocketing toll of
   the country's AIDS epidemic. The figures, released by the official
   statistics agency Statistics South Africa, showed deaths increasing
   most rapidly for women and for people aged between 20 and 49. These
   are regarded as the groups most susceptible to the AIDS virus.
   HIV/AIDS affects an estimated one in nine of the country's 45
   million people.


   Plague kills 61 in Congo

   The World Health Organisation says an outbreak of plague in
   northeastern Democratic Republic of Congo has killed 61 diamond
   miners and infected hundreds more. It said it was rushing an
   emergency team to the region to tackle the outbreak. Many of the
   7,000 miners working in Zobia, north of the city of Kisingani, have
   fled since the outbreak began two months ago. The WHO says they
   could have spread the highly contagious disease. The form of plague
   suspected is pneumonic plague, which has a very high fatality rate
   and is deadly if not treated.


   Zimbabwe turns back S.Africa opposition

   Zimbabwe has turned away a fact-finding team from neighbouring South
   Africa's main opposition party, saying it did not have permission to
   enter the country. South Africa's DA, a historically white party
   led by lawyer Tony Leon, had planned to assess whether Zimbabwe's
   upcoming elections scheduled for March 31 can be free and fair. The
   polls will pit President Robert Mugabe's ruling ZANU-PF against the
   opposition Movement for Democratic Change (MDC). Earlier this month,
   the DA declared ZANU-PF had made a fair election "almost
   impossible", saying it used food supplies as a political weapon,
   intimidated voters, persecuted the opposition, restricted the media
   and controlled the voting process.


   Thatcher denies role in E. Guinea coup

   British businessman Mark Thatcher has appeared in court in South
   Africa to answer questions about an alleged coup plot in Equatorial
   Guinea as part of a plea deal. Thatcher, the son of British ex-Prime
   Minister Margaret Thatcher, answered questions submitted by
   Equatorial Guinean prosecutors. They allege his involvement in a
   plot to topple longtime leader Teodoro Obian Nguema. He has admitted
   to violating South African anti-mercenary laws by helping finance a
   helicopter which prosecutors allege was to be used in the coup plot.
   But he said he was at first unaware that it was to be used for
   mercenary activities. He denied any further involvement. Equatorial
   Guinea in November sentenced 13 people, including 11 foreigners, to
   jail sentences for their role in the plot.


   Debate on right of assembly

   The German parliament has begun debate on plans to limit right of
   assembly legislation in a bid to hinder rallies by neo-Nazis.
   Chancellor Gerhard Schröder's coalition wants the option to prohibit
   such rallies. The opposition conservatives want a prohibited zone
   near parliament extending to the Brandenburg Gate and the adjacent
   Holocaust Memorial. Neo-Nazis want to march at the Gate on May 8,
   the 60th anniversary of Nazi Germany's defeat. A former
   constitutional court judge, Dieter Grimm, has warned against a
   general ban. He told the Berlin newspaper "Tageszeitung" that
   Germany's post -war constitution only allowed right of assembly
   exceptions at sites where the dignity of Holocaust victims was
   likely to be denegrated.


   Ackermann keeps nordic combined title

   Germany's Ronny Ackermann has retained his men's individual nordic
   combined world title with a victory in the 15-kilometre freestyle
   sprint in the Bavarian town of Obertsdorf. Ackermann was folowed
   home by fellow German Bjorn Kircheisen and Felix Gottwald of Austria.

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