National Security Archive Update, November 21, 2005

THE SECRET HISTORY OF DAYTON
U.S. Diplomacy and the Bosnia Peace Process 1995

http://www.nsarchive.org

Washington D.C., November 21, 2005 - Marking the tenth anniversary of the
Dayton Accords that ended Bosnia's bloody ethnic conflict, the National
Security Archive today published the 1997 U.S. State Department study
chronicling the American effort to bring peace to the region.

On November 21, 1995, the world witnessed an event that for years many
believed impossible: on a secluded, wind-swept U.S. Air Force Base in
Dayton, Ohio, the leaders of Bosnia, Serbia, and Croatia agreed to end a
war. The signing of the Dayton Peace Accords concluded one of the most
challenging diplomatic undertakings the United States had pursued since the
end of the Cold War -- eighteen weeks of whirlwind shuttle diplomacy,
followed by twenty-one intensive days of negotiations in Dayton. The
agreement brought peace to a troubled corner of Europe, and established an
ambitious blueprint to build a new Bosnia -- an effort that the
international community remains deeply engaged in today.

The study is the result of a unique historical effort led by Deputy
Assistant Secretary for Public Affairs Bennett Freeman in 1996 to capture
the record of this achievement. In his capacity overseeing the State
Department's Office of the Historian as well as serving as Chief
Speechwriter for Secretary of State Warren Christopher, Freeman worked with
that office and the Bureau of European Affairs to assemble a team to begin
collecting documents and conduct interviews with all the key American
participants in the Dayton process. After the initial research effort was
underway and an archive of these materials had been created, Freeman then
asked Derek Chollet to draft the study based on this research, which he
completed in the spring of 1997.

Please follow the link below to read the 278-page State Department study:

http://www.nsarchive.org

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                                   Serbian News Network - SNN

                                        news@antic.org

                                    http://www.antic.org/

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