Deutsche Welle
   English Service News
   October 3rd, 2001, 16:00 UTC

   Germany today celebrates the 11th anniversary of re-unification.
   During a multi-denominational service in Mainz, leading German
   politicians, and church leaders called on Germans to practice
   tolerance, solidarity and justice. An estimated 100,000 people have
   visited the some 1300 Mosques in Germany, during a full day open
   house, to offer Christians a personal view of Islam and its house of
   worship. Meanwhile, in Berlin, thousands of police officers were
   deployed to keep about 1000 neo Nazi marchers and 5000 counter
   demonstrators apart. Only minor skirmishes were reported with a
   handful of arrests.

   An explosion at a busy intersection in downtown Skopje this afternoon
   has killed at least one person and injured a woman bystander.
   Witnesses said the explosion seemed to have come from beneath the
   driver of a vehilce, who was killed instantly. The Macedonian
   capital, Skopje has been hit by a dozen bomb blasts in recent weeks,
   which have caused damage but no deaths as most have come during the
   overnight hours.

   The former National Liberation Army (NLA) brigade commander known
   only as Leka who led rebels in the Tetovo Valley on Wednesday said
   war would resume in Macedonia if state police re-entered areas where
   rebels have disarmed before an amnesty is declared. He spoke after
   being told of an announcement by Skopje's nationalist interior
   minister Ljube Boskovski that police would start returning to former
   guerrilla areas on Thursday without prior agreement with Western
   peace monitors. The NLA voluntarily surrendered its declared weaponry
   to NATO last month and formally dissolved under an August peace
   settlement that promised an amnesty and better civil rights for
   minority Albanians in return. But former rebels are believed to
   have hidden arms in case the peace accord broke down.

   US Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld on Wednesday said his trip to
   the Middle East and Central Asia is aimed at shoring up support for
   the United States' declared war against terrorist networks. During
   the next three days, Secretary Rumsfeld will hold talks with the
   political and military leaders in Saudi Arabia, Oman, Egypt and
   Uzbekistan. During his visit to Saudi Arabia, Rumsfeld said he would
   not be pressing the Saudi government to be any more than a silent
   partner in the war on terrorism. He said the United States is
   respectful of the political circumstance of the countries of the
   region. Rumsfeld added what the United States wants from its allies,
   especially those bordering Afghanistan, is "intelligence," which he
   said is the key to getting Osama bin Laden. He also hinted that the
   United States might not be completely in the dark about bin Laden's
   whereabouts, saying "I've got a bit of a handle but no co-orindates".

   The European Union and Russia pledged closer security co-operation on
   Wednesday by agreeing to hold monthly consultations on foreign and
   defence policy. Russian President Vladimir Putin, who met with EU,
   NATO, and Belgian leaders in Brussels, said Russia would reconsider
   its opposition to further NATO expansion if Moscow were more directly
   involved. The 15-nation EU and Russia issued a joint statement
   reaffirming full support for the United States in bringing to
   justice the perpetrators of the September 11 attacks on New York
   and Washington.

   The United States presented its first list of requests for practical
   assistance to NATO on Wednesday. Alliance spokesman Yves Brodeur
   declined to give details except to say the requests were part of the
   campaign against international terrorism and it was up to each of the
   18 allies to decide how to help. The request was made within the
   framework of the mutual defence clause which became fully operational
   on Tuesday after Washington presented evidence that the attacks were
   initiated from abroad.

   For the third time in the past six days, American and British
   warplanes have attacked Iraqi anti-aircraft artillery sites in
   southern Iraq. A Pentagon spokesman precision said guided missiles
   destroyed two triple 'A' sites near Shahban some 225 miles southeast
   of Baghdad.

   The Arab League on Wednesday hailed remarks by U.S. President George
   W. Bush that a Palestinian state was part of his country's vision for
   the region. Washington has been pressuring both the Israelis and
   Palestinians to halt violence and resume talks. The Arab League's
   Secretary-General Amr Moussa said the situation in the West Bank and
   Gaza Strip was "very unstable" and still caused "anger and
   frustration" in the Arab world. On Tuesday, Israeli forces killed at
   least six Palestinians during a tank incursion into a Palestinian
   ruled area of the Gaza Strip after a deadly raid by Islamic militants
   on a Jewish settlement.

   10 people are dead after a passenger on a Greyhound bus in the US
   state of Tennessee, slashed the driver's throat crashing the bus into
   a ditch. Hospital officials confirmed nine people had been admitted
   with one person in critical condition. FBI and Tennessee Bureau of
   Investigation officers told reporters that the perpetrator had a
   Croatian passport but did not offer a motive for the attack. As a
   precaution the company has suspended service across the United
   States.

   Belgium's national airline, Sabena on Wednesday filed for protection
   from creditors after money due from its partner SwissAir Group failed
   to arrive. The petition for Judical Composition in the Brussels
   Trade Court buys the airline some time to re-organize its financial
   affairs. An airline spokesman confirmed the company's cash position
   will allow them to operate normally for the time being after the
   Belgian government supplied the airline with a months' financing.

   The Swissair Group continued to search for cash on Wednesday to try
   to get its planes back into the air. Swissair's shares resumed
   trading on Wednesday and were down 85 percent, reflecting investors'
   assumptions that the company's equity had been wiped out. Swissair
   had planned to seek protection from creditors before it suspended
   operations, and investment bank J P Morgan said other could follow
   suit. Airlines around the world have taken steps to shave over
   capacity and trim costs as passengers cancelled en masse travel
   reservations following the September terrorist attacks in the United
   States.



                                   Serbian News Network - SNN

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