CBI issues swine flu alert

http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2009/jul/05/cbi-swine-flu

Employers say firms must draw up plans to cope with pandemic

Businesses of all sizes should start making 
contingency plans to deal with 
the <http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/swine-flu>swine 
flu pandemic, after the government's warning that 
the number of people falling ill with the virus 
could soar to 100,000 a day by August, employers 
groups have warned.

With the government moving from attempts to 
contain the spread of the virus to a "treatment 
phase", the impact on businesses and the wider 
economy could be substantial.

Oxford Economics, an economic forecasting group, 
warned last month that global economic recovery 
could be slowed abruptly by 
swine <http://www.guardian.co.uk/lifeandstyle/flu>flu and 
"companies that are already fragile after the 
recession may succumb to this new shock". It 
calculated that if the pandemic were to last six 
months, world GDP could be cut by £1.5tn - or 
3.5% of GDP for 2009. The eurozone and the UK 
could lose 3% of GDP.

The forecasters said the pandemic could hit 
economic activity in "manifold" ways, including 
supply effects, such as people being unable to go 
to work, and demand effects, which will hit 
consumption, as people avoid crowded shopping 
areas and transport hubs.

"Increased uncertainty would also have a negative 
impact on financial markets," they warned.

John Cridland, deputy director general of CBI, 
said companies had to make plans to trade through 
the impact of the virus: "All firms need to 
ensure they are prepared if swine flu becomes 
more serious in the UK."

A spokesman for the Forum for Private Business, 
which represents 23,000 small businesses with an 
average workforce of 10 staff each, said smaller 
firms needed to make plans to cover essential 
roles: "It is imperative that firms plan ahead 
now, to get ready for the impact this could have. 
If you are one of the smallest firms you must 
plan to make sure people get paid and invoices 
get paid. It is essential to form project teams 
as soon as possible and make sure you comply with 
the law."

The impact of the virus, if it spreads as rapidly 
as the government has warned, could shut 
businesses and shops, and leave others short of 
stock if distribution centres and delivery 
drivers are hit. Transport services and airlines 
could also be affected.

A spokesman for British Airways said: "We have 
had a pandemic flu planning group running for the 
last few years, who have been tasked with 
contingency planning in the event of an 
outbreak." The airline said it also had "a 
medical team within the airline who are actively 
monitoring the advice from the authorities" and 
"detailed continuity plans" to keep BA's planes 
in the air.

Marks & Spencer has set up a "pandemic working 
party" that is holding regular meetings "to 
assess developments and strategy". A spokesman 
said: "We do scenario planning. We are well set 
up for it." He added: "We are pretty confident 
our contingency measures will allow us to keep 
stores open."

Tesco, which employs 468,000 staff in 4,300 
stores worldwide - including 2,300 UK shops - 
said it has "a robust plan" and did not envisage 
any stores running short of stock as a result of 
staff shortages at distribution centres or having 
to close any stores if large numbers of staff had 
to take time off.

"We have a plan to deal with all these types of 
scares," a Tesco spokesman said. "If one store 
has a problem, we can support it from another 
store.

"We are pretty confident we can get through 
unaffected, but it's a tough call until you know 
the severity of the outbreak."
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