Hi all,

This past weekend I spent some time backpacking along the crest of the
Cascade Mountains near Glacier Peak.  My second night, I woke up to a deer
(initially thought to be a bear) in camp at about 4:30 AM at Buck Creek Pass
(~5700').  I was on edge enough afterwards that I decided to stay up and
hear out the rest of the night as the marine layer was nonexistent that
morning.  At about 5:00-5:15AM there was a 5 minute window where SWAINSON'S
THRUSHES started doing their nocturnal flight calls all around me.  Some
were definitely already on the ground in the forest, but there were others
that were actively calling overhead.  As abruptly as it started, it ended
without another 'peep'.  I also had a CHIPPING SPARROW or two fly over
during this time.

I think the Cascade Mountains provide an extremely interesting case of the
unknown influences of weather and topography on migration.  There were
flocks all over the our 30+ mile hike along the crest that contained dozens
of Yellow-rumped Warblers, Chipping Sparrows, with a smattering of
Townsend's, MacGillivray's Warblers, etc. still hanging around...yet how
these birds decide to migrate through and out of the area I find to be an
interesting question.

There is often a marine cloud layer (flat gray stratus that act as fog when
you're in them) that are often backed up against the west side of the
Cascade Mountains between 2000-6000 ft ASL (sometimes deeper).  This
presents a problem because there are a lot of hills and mountains in that
elevation range so a bird flying in the fog could potentially just fly into
a mountain.  So I'm assuming most of these birds either do one of four
things when they decide to move south...1) they migrate altitudinally to the
Puget Sound/Seattle/Portland areas and migrate southward underneath the
marine layer or 2) fly up and over the Cascade crest to migrate on the
typically much clearer and drier (usually no marine layer exists) east side
of the Cascade Mountains or 3) fly up above the marine layer in between the
highest peaks at (7000-10000 ft) and/or 4) only migrate on days where the
marine layer doesn't exist.  I've always found how birds migrate in complex
topography to be fascinating and an extremely interesting question...and
certainly this marine layer just adds a little more spice to the question
for those in the Pacific NW.

Colby

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