Central Park, Manhattan, N.Y. City

(Monday additional) ... I received a note from a 'north end regular'  
birder (Nadir S.), confirming that an Ovenbird was seen singing in the  
north end of Central Park, on Monday, 4/16.  Oh, and the hawk-watch  
fans likely all know that on Monday, 4/16, Braddock Bay, NY recorded  
34,243 Broad-winged Hawks moving by their watch site on the day...  
with other raptors as well.

-  -  -  -  -
Tuesday, 17 April, 2012:  As the American BITTERN found in the park's  
north woods was a top highlight (found by Tom Perlman, with add'l.  
observers later), there were a number of other migrants, including  
some additional new and/or confirmed arrivals.  That species is  
increasingly uncommon in Central and is not quite annual,with less &  
less appropriate & quiet habitat for any to be in. The bird was in a  
tree, which is the more usual way they've been found in the past  
decade or so, in this urban park.  A nice sighting!

A Solitary Sandpiper was at the Meer's east shore at sunrise, along  
with a few Spotted Sandpipers in a couple of places in the park,  
including the Meer.  I also learned of another Solitary Sandpiper  
sighting, later the same day, at the Ramble-Lake shore's "oven" area.  
(Anne Shanahan & m.o.b.)  At the reservoir for a brief scan, very  
early on Tues., it seemed the activity on the dike was less than the  
day before, but that exposed central dike may be worth watching, for  
shorebirds or other species.  I've watched at the water-bodies for  
swallows, and so far just seen the first 3 of arrivals, Tree, Barn,.  
and N.Rough-winged, but 2 other species may be coming this month.

The Ramble & north woods appear to have again been producing with at  
least some additional highlights. Wood Thrush was among newly-reported  
arrivals, and I was able to hear one singing at nearly dusk; that was  
reported in the morning by several other birders. A Yellow-billed  
Cuckoo was seen at the north end, perhaps the same very early  
individual of Monday.  Also, note that Warbling Vireo has been in  
Central Park at least since Monday, if not even before; they're on  
typical breeding territory already (in the park, that is!)  House  
Wrens continue and are also starting to show in areas where they've  
bred (in the park).

Among the warblers noted on the day (by others) were N. Parula,  
Yellow, Black-and-white, Pine, Palm, Yellow-rumped, and both species  
of Waterthrush, as well as Black-throated Green, and Common  
Yellowthroat.  There were also at least modest numbers of most of the  
other expected early-to-mid April migrants reported by various groups  
or solo observers around the park thru the day.  From my own limited  
very early & very late incursions at the n. end, it seemed as though  
overall numbers of migrants were lower than on Monday, but species  
variety continued to be quite good.

It might go without saying that for some of the migrants that have  
appeared in the last month or so, their first arrival dates this year  
are extremely early, especially when compared against long-term  
historical date records.  There also were at least some species that  
seem to have overwintered successfully in our area (such as Eastern  
Phoebe as one example) which is also quite unusual, especially in the  
numbers that may have been noted overall for the northeast and  
northern mid-Atlantic sections of this country's land masses. I have  
seen some reports of overwintered species on coastal locations that  
are almost certainly unprecedented, if they are accurate (Pine Warbler  
reports in particular, from east and north of NY as just one  
example).  The pattern may not hold as we move towards the month of  
May with it's traditional and anticipated flood of northbound  
migrants, indeed we could even see some slowing of migration's  
progress if some long-range forecasts have it right.  What has been a  
bit interesting in the most recent (few days) spurt of migration  
movement in the eastern parts of the continent was how a fair number  
of "overshoot" birds, that is birds expected, but quite early, seem to  
have made their way quite far north and for some, also far inland from  
the coastal areas where we often see a bit of early migration take  
place (with such species as Y.-b. Cuckoo, for example - and there are  
many other such species that can be found in such "trends".  In this  
latest, it seems many early-birds may have been wood-warblers, with a  
smattering of other land birds such as warbling Vireo, and Blue-gray  
Gnatcatcher as just two additional slightly-ahead-of-typical arrivals,  
recently.

-  -  -  -  - -  -
Wednesday, 18 April - A much much cooler start to the day than the  
previous 2 good migration days, with winds having shifted to the n.  
again. The Bittern was NOT re-found by those who braved the lonely  
"ridge" trail in the north woods to look, or in any other areas.

An Orange-crowned Warbler was (yet again) found at the ridge area  
where Tuesday's American Bittern had been, that one seen by N. Souirgi  
(who'd also noted Monday's north end ovenbird).  There was also a  
sighting at the wildflower meadow-Loch area, perhaps a different one,  
perhaps not. (As spring progresses. it's no longer clear which birds  
may represent the few that overwintered, or newly/recently-arrived  
passage migrants...)

In any case, definite spring arrivals of the recent period continue,  
with at least as many species of warbler being found again this day as  
on Monday, albeit all others outnumbered hugely by Yellow-rumped  
[Myrtle] Warblers.  Among the additional spp. were: Prairie, N.  
Parula, Yellow, Black-throated Green, Palm, Black-and-white, Ovenbird,  
both Waterthrush species, and Common Yellowthroat. (this may not be a  
full list of all.)

Wood Duck (pair), female-plumaged Hooded Merganser, Gadwall,  
Buffleheads, N. Shovelers (4), & Ruddy Ducks all on the reservoir with  
the "usual gangs" of Mallards, Double-crested Cormorants, and at least  
3 gull spp., Ring-billed, Herring, & Great Black-backed Gulls.  I did  
not notice any grebe, nor loon, nor laughing or other gull species. I  
also did not come up with shorebirds along the reservoir's dike this  
day, but it will be a good place to look.

A partial list combining 2 days (Mon.-Tues., 4/17 & 4/18) at Central  
Park below:

Double-crested Cormorant (many, reservoir & fly-overs)
American Bittern (Mon., 4/17 only)
Great Blue Heron
Great Egret (most often seen at n.end, fly-overs)
Snowy Egret (mainly n. end, as fly-overs)
Green Heron (at least several)
Black-crowned Night-Heron
Canada Goose
Wood Duck (pair, reservoir)
Gadwall
Mallard
Northern Shoveler (reservoir)
Bufflehead (reservoir)
Hooded Merganser (one, reservoir)
Ruddy Duck
Red-tailed Hawk
American Kestrel
Peregrine Falcon (some fairly low fly-bys)
Solitary Sandpiper (in at least 2 locations)
Spotted Sandpiper (several)
Ring-billed Gull
Herring Gull
Great Black-backed Gull (most at reservoir)
Rock Pigeon
Mourning Dove
Yellow-billed Cuckoo (2nd day in a row)
Chimney Swift (still quite uncommon)
Belted Kingfisher
Red-bellied Woodpecker
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker (fewer)
Downy Woodpecker
Hairy Woodpecker (north woods)
Northern [Yellow-shafted] Flicker
Eastern Phoebe (a few "lingering")
Blue-headed Vireo (fairly common)
Warbling Vireo  (a few locations)
Blue Jay
American Crow
Tree Swallow (rather few around)
Northern Rough-winged Swallow
Barn Swallow (not abundant yet)
Black-capped Chickadee
Tufted Titmouse
White-breasted Nuthatch
Carolina Wren
House Wren
Winter Wren (still passing through)
Ruby-crowned Kinglet (fairly common)
Blue-gray Gnatcatcher (not really many)
Hermit Thrush (many continue through)
Wood Thrush (heard & seen in n. end)
American Robin
Gray Catbird (v. few)
Northern Mockingbird
Brown Thrasher (more recent arrivals)
European Starling
...
Orange-crowned Warbler (north end)
Northern Parula
Yellow Warbler
Black-throated Green Warbler
Prairie Warbler  (Ramble & north end)
Palm Warbler (common)
Black-and-white Warbler (several)
Ovenbird
Northern Waterthrush
Louisiana Waterthrush
Common Yellowthroat
Yellow-rumped [Myrtle] Warbler (many)
...
Eastern Towhee (numerous)
Chipping Sparrow (common)
Field Sparrow
Savannah Sparrow (more showing up)
Song Sparrow
Swamp Sparrow
White-throated Sparrow (still common)
Dark-eyed [Slate-colored] Junco
Northern Cardinal
Red-winged Blackbird
Common Grackle
Brown-headed Cowbird
House Finch
American Goldfinch
House Sparrow

Good birding,

Tom Fiore,
Manhattan



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