U.S. stocks post biggest rise since start of year

NEW YORK (MarketWatch) -- Investors turned the page on a dismal January
performance for stocks Monday, prompted by strong earnings and manufacturing
data to bid the market to its best one-day gain since the year's first
trading session.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average
(DJI:^DJI<http://finance.yahoo.com/q;_ylt=Atbg7hG6gU5DIK07MOb.Z9H0ba9_;_ylu=X3oDMTB0YmF0NWsxBHBvcwMxBHNlYwNuZXdzYXJ0Ym9keQRzbGsDZGpp?s=%5edji>-
News<http://finance.yahoo.com/q/h;_ylt=Ap1fM.HzT9NgSQLGPtT0bMf0ba9_;_ylu=X3oDMTB1N2h1ZnF2BHBvcwMyBHNlYwNuZXdzYXJ0Ym9keQRzbGsDbmV3cw--?s=_dji>)
ended 118.20 points higher, up 1.2% to 10,185.53. The gains represented the
Dow's biggest rise in point and percentage terms since a 156-point gain on
Jan. 4.

The Dow and other market yardsticks opened with gains and marched steadily
higher through most of the session, finishing near their session highs.

Some additional buyers entered the market following the late-morning release
of new data from the Institute for Supply Management, which said U.S.
factory-sector activity booked its best performance in more than five years
in January. Hiring continued to recover and inflationary pressures
quickened.

Monday's rally erased part of January's 3.5% slide in the Dow, the biggest
monthly decline since February 2009. The recent pullback coincides with what
has generally been a wave of better-than-expected profit reports, though
investors often bet last month that share prices had factored in the strong
earnings.

"People were thinking everything was baked into this market," said
strategist Joe Williams, of Commerce Trust Co. "But the mentality is a
little different today. People are more open to the idea that the market
might have gotten a little ahead of itself to the downside, since we were at
the bottom of the recent trading range."

The Dow was led Monday by a 2.7% gain in component Exxon Mobil Corp. (NYSE:
XOM<http://finance.yahoo.com/q;_ylt=Arl1QGJa4JQE7ZLflPvdbef0ba9_;_ylu=X3oDMTB0cDY5cm0wBHBvcwMzBHNlYwNuZXdzYXJ0Ym9keQRzbGsDeG9t?s=xom>-
News<http://finance.yahoo.com/q/h;_ylt=ApVJmI5UUaBRz6ekfQabywb0ba9_;_ylu=X3oDMTB1N2FvM2w0BHBvcwM0BHNlYwNuZXdzYXJ0Ym9keQRzbGsDbmV3cw--?s=xom>)
, which posted better quarterly results than analysts expected.

The S&P 500 enjoyed an across-the-board rally in all its sectors, pushing
the index to an overall gain of 1.4%. The basic-materials category was the
strongest, up 3.7%. Energy rose 3%, while financials, technology,
industrials, and the consumer-discretionary sector were up more than 1%
each.

Other economic data on Monday weren't as strong as the ISM manufacturing
data. The Commerce Department said construction spending fell in December
much more than expected, reflecting commercial real estate weakness. See
more on 
construction.<http://us.rd.yahoo.com/finance/external/cbsm/SIG=13djh2cu0;_ylt=AlDaxlX3wco91SmuQE2KvmP0ba9_;_ylu=X3oDMTE2bGxhOG5vBHBvcwM1BHNlYwNuZXdzYXJ0Ym9keQRzbGsDc2VlbW9yZW9uY29u/*http://cbs.marketwatch.com/news/story.asp?guid={F29A96DD-8505-4090-9AB2-2E69193FC144}&siteid=yhoo>

And while personal income rose by more than expected, climbing 0.4% in
December, personal spending rose by 0.2%, less than economists had
predicted. See more on consumer
spending.<http://us.rd.yahoo.com/finance/external/cbsm/SIG=13d80va71;_ylt=AvVqCqT7wHMaN18.jgHk8mz0ba9_;_ylu=X3oDMTE2cGkxcGttBHBvcwM2BHNlYwNuZXdzYXJ0Ym9keQRzbGsDc2VlbW9yZW9uY29u/*http://cbs.marketwatch.com/news/story.asp?guid={4D81D389-37BD-40FC-84A7-CF978583EE1D}&siteid=yhoo>

The reports continue a recent string of hot-and-cold data that have kept the
stock market in check. While most traders and analysts are confident that
the U.S. economy is recovering, there is increasing worry that it is
currently enjoying a one-time bump as businesses restock their inventories
following the recent financial crisis.

In a worst case, that process would run out before consumers are ready to
step in to fuel the next wave of demand for goods to drive corporate
profits.

"The inventory building isn't a bad thing by any means," said portfolio
manager Bill Stone, of PNC Advisors in Philadelphia. "But people are going
to continue to look for more than just that to hang their hats on."

Shares of commodity producers were helped Monday by comments from analysts
at Davenport & Co., who touted coal stocks in a client note, citing upbeat
outlooks issued by industry executives at a conference last week. The report
helped to push Massey Energy
(NYSE:MEE<http://finance.yahoo.com/q;_ylt=AjMn6P0e1piyCDdWxIb52ED0ba9_;_ylu=X3oDMTB0dXQ0djVqBHBvcwM3BHNlYwNuZXdzYXJ0Ym9keQRzbGsDbWVl?s=mee>-
News<http://finance.yahoo.com/q/h;_ylt=An0BnIBUyAZKZoTNCDCJn_j0ba9_;_ylu=X3oDMTB1OHBkcmN1BHBvcwM4BHNlYwNuZXdzYXJ0Ym9keQRzbGsDbmV3cw--?s=mee>)
up 7.9%. Consol Energy
(NYSE:CNX<http://finance.yahoo.com/q;_ylt=An9nOBRmeI3k9KYKIMM7Awf0ba9_;_ylu=X3oDMTB0bnJlZGtqBHBvcwM5BHNlYwNuZXdzYXJ0Ym9keQRzbGsDY254?s=cnx>-
News<http://finance.yahoo.com/q/h;_ylt=Arr9llFrFcLYQsEBYbtWa_P0ba9_;_ylu=X3oDMTB2YWNhbjJoBHBvcwMxMARzZWMDbmV3c2FydGJvZHkEc2xrA25ld3M-?s=cnx>)
was up 7.2%

Metals producers rallied. Alcoa
(NYSE:AA<http://finance.yahoo.com/q;_ylt=AhoNBELZgW1jMYa36fZiIDb0ba9_;_ylu=X3oDMTB0c3Jwc3E4BHBvcwMxMQRzZWMDbmV3c2FydGJvZHkEc2xrA2Fh?s=aa>-
News<http://finance.yahoo.com/q/h;_ylt=Ah8MF0UzBGqX63UiuYI.UVP0ba9_;_ylu=X3oDMTB2ZGN1bjJhBHBvcwMxMgRzZWMDbmV3c2FydGJvZHkEc2xrA25ld3M-?s=aa>)
was up 5%. US Steel
(NYSE:X<http://finance.yahoo.com/q;_ylt=AnYrWzj9cGl0mUajAnGZzuX0ba9_;_ylu=X3oDMTBzY280OTAyBHBvcwMxMwRzZWMDbmV3c2FydGJvZHkEc2xrA3g-?s=x>-
News<http://finance.yahoo.com/q/h;_ylt=AvNYoHjrQfPgbzcMSe7fHmj0ba9_;_ylu=X3oDMTB2Z2VnbDdlBHBvcwMxNARzZWMDbmV3c2FydGJvZHkEc2xrA25ld3M-?s=x>)
gained 6.5%. Freeport-McMoran Copper & Gold
(NYSE:FCX<http://finance.yahoo.com/q;_ylt=AiSy5dxGTstPj2dePTOhYgb0ba9_;_ylu=X3oDMTB1OGdndDA2BHBvcwMxNQRzZWMDbmV3c2FydGJvZHkEc2xrA2ZjeA--?s=fcx>-
News<http://finance.yahoo.com/q/h;_ylt=AnrWhvOZW9.MBMo932J0skD0ba9_;_ylu=X3oDMTB2cWVsZmlpBHBvcwMxNgRzZWMDbmV3c2FydGJvZHkEc2xrA25ld3M-?s=fcx>)
rose 7.4%.

The Nasdaq Composite
(COMP<http://finance.yahoo.com/q;_ylt=AkAOEpPGCmj7LYeKwf.S5gP0ba9_;_ylu=X3oDMTB2MmNjY3ZnBHBvcwMxNwRzZWMDbmV3c2FydGJvZHkEc2xrA2NvbXA-?s=comp>-
News<http://finance.yahoo.com/q/h;_ylt=Ah.F6keprMcUVPL958jFxPn0ba9_;_ylu=X3oDMTB2cXJlNnBqBHBvcwMxOARzZWMDbmV3c2FydGJvZHkEc2xrA25ld3M-?s=comp>)
rose 1.1%. Its gains were limited by a 5.2% slide in component Amazon.com
(NasdaqGS:AMZN<http://finance.yahoo.com/q;_ylt=Ar6s3Xsyn_5F0ikCT3.tF470ba9_;_ylu=X3oDMTB2c3ZtdTNyBHBvcwMxOQRzZWMDbmV3c2FydGJvZHkEc2xrA2Ftem4-?s=amzn>-
News<http://finance.yahoo.com/q/h;_ylt=AlWNFELGwQLE3lwCVpUtEzD0ba9_;_ylu=X3oDMTB2Njhhbjk3BHBvcwMyMARzZWMDbmV3c2FydGJvZHkEc2xrA25ld3M-?s=amzn>)
after the online retailer conceded defeat in a battle with publisher
Macmillan over the price of e-books. Read more on
Amazon.<http://us.rd.yahoo.com/finance/external/cbsm/SIG=13dtvj2ic;_ylt=Aihyy.X88NLP1VLPiLffoV30ba9_;_ylu=X3oDMTE3aGdjaGJxBHBvcwMyMQRzZWMDbmV3c2FydGJvZHkEc2xrA3JlYWRtb3Jlb25hbQ--/*http://cbs.marketwatch.com/news/story.asp?guid={47670CA9-61F0-4BDB-B791-970A34C2542C}&siteid=yhoo>

Oil futures and gold futures climbed. The dollar weakened against the euro
but was higher against the yen. Treasurys fell, with the two-year note off
3/32 to yield 0.859% and the 10-year note down 19/32 to yield 3.662%.

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