explain plan conundrum

2003-11-04 Thread ryan_oracle
I cant sql trace it now. I hae run statspack. this query is running now and I dont want to run another copy with a trace on until this finishes, since I dont want to suck up resources. Im at a loss as to where the 20 billion rows comes from in this explain plan? Everything including the indexes

Re: explain plan conundrum

2003-11-04 Thread ryan_oracle
to be that is the problem. any possible way to tune a join against such few distinct values > > From: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > Date: 2003/11/04 Tue PM 01:34:26 EST > To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > Subject: explain plan conundrum > > I

Re: explain plan conundrum

2003-11-04 Thread Wolfgang Breitling
It's not 20 billion rows but 20 billion bytes. It's "only" 1 billion rows. The cartesion product of 5K rows and 366K rows is 1830M rows or 1.8G. If the join predicate is not very selective, .5 or .33 for example, that would yield an estimated join cardinality of 1G (after rounding). At 11:34 AM

Re: explain plan conundrum

2003-11-04 Thread ryan_oracle
PM 01:34:26 EST > To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > Subject: explain plan conundrum > > I cant sql trace it now. I hae run statspack. this query is running now and I dont > want to run another copy with a trace on until this finishes, since I dont w

Re: explain plan conundrum

2003-11-04 Thread Yong Huang
Hi, Ryan, Where's the 20 billion rows? There's 1 G rows and 20 G bytes. What are the values of NUM_ROWS in xxx_INDEXES for PK1 and xxx_TABLES for TABLE2? Did you analyze using ANALYZE command or DBMS_STATS? Yong Huang --- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: > I cant sql trace it now. I hae run statspack.

Re: Re: explain plan conundrum

2003-11-04 Thread ryan_oracle
bad decision. how do i analyze why it made a bad join order decision? hints like this are a stop gap fix. > > From: Yong Huang <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > Date: 2003/11/04 Tue PM 02:09:30 EST > To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > Subject: Re: exp

Re: Re: explain plan conundrum

2003-11-04 Thread Wolfgang Breitling
Could you please post the entire sql and plan and statistics of the tables and indexes so that we can comment on it rather than letting us guess on selective bits of the entire problem. At 01:29 PM 11/4/2003, you wrote: everything is analyzed. For all indexes, for all indexed columns. I used an

RE: Re: explain plan conundrum

2003-11-04 Thread Henry Poras
t; To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > Subject: Re: explain plan conundrum > > Hi, Ryan, > > Where's the 20 billion rows? There's 1 G rows and 20 G bytes. > > What are the values of NUM_ROWS in xxx_INDEXES for PK1 and xxx_TABLES f

Re: Re: explain plan conundrum

2003-11-04 Thread Ryan
optimizer made a bad decision. > > how do i analyze why it made a bad join order decision? hints like this are > a stop gap fix. > > > > From: Yong Huang <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > > Date: 2003/11/04 Tue PM 02:09:30 EST > > To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-

RE: Re: explain plan conundrum

2003-11-05 Thread Henry Poras
other table and that filters out enough > rows that that join should go first. The optimizer made a bad decision. > > how do i analyze why it made a bad join order decision? hints like this are > a stop gap fix. > > > > From: Yong Huang <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > > Date: 2

Re: Re: explain plan conundrum

2003-11-05 Thread Wolfgang Breitling
However, since it is a join predicate, the histogram data can not be used. The CBO uses the density values of the join column(s) to derive the join selectivity. The density value of a column changes (from 1/num_distinct) when you collect a histogram. If you create a frequency histogram (aka val

Re: Re: explain plan conundrum

2003-11-05 Thread ryan_oracle
and only 4 distinct values on the join column) oracle chooses the proper join 'order' > > From: Wolfgang Breitling <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > Date: 2003/11/05 Wed AM 11:49:26 EST > To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > Subject: Re: Re: exp

Re: Re: explain plan conundrum

2003-11-05 Thread ryan_oracle
are histograms only used to determine whether to use an index or join type, not join order? > > From: Wolfgang Breitling <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > Date: 2003/11/05 Wed AM 11:49:26 EST > To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > Subject: Re:

Re: Re: explain plan conundrum

2003-11-05 Thread Mladen Gogala
> Date: 2003/11/05 Wed AM 11:49:26 EST > > To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > > Subject: Re: Re: explain plan conundrum > > > > However, since it is a join predicate, the histogram data can not be used. > > The CBO uses the d

Re: Re: explain plan conundrum

2003-11-05 Thread Wolfgang Breitling
The join order of an access plan - in the absence of any leading or ordered hints - is determined strictly like everything else by the CBO: the join order with the lowest estimated cost wins. And the selectivity and cardinality estimates play a big role in determining the cardinality and thus c

Re: Re: explain plan conundrum

2003-11-05 Thread Wolfgang Breitling
Histograms are only used to refine the selectivity of a predicate. This in turn determines the cardinality estimate and various costs such as index access cost and then of course join costs (NL, sort-merge, and hash) and join cardinality. This ultimately will drive the decision whether a partic