orion-list Women at Qumran

2002-02-09 Thread Penner
What are some of the most significant books dealing with the question of women at Qumran? Ken Penner, M.C.S. (Regent College), M.A. (McMaster) Ph.D. Student, Religious Studies, Biblical Field (Early Judaism major) McMaster University Hamilton, Canada [EMAIL PROTECTED] Vocabulary Memorisation

orion-list Bergmeier and Josephus on Essenes

2001-07-20 Thread Penner
phus was unacquainted with Essenes? He says they live in every town, he claims to be trained by them, he knows individual Essenes. Or do you think he let falsehoods about Essenes stand because they were in his source, even though he knew they were wrong? (I think this is Bergmeier's position

orion-list RE: orion V2001 #23

2001-07-16 Thread Penner
it as Achaea, that is, Greece. Other suggested identifications are with the Aegean islands, Peloponnesus, and Macedonia (Borst [1957:123]). On the various theories as to the identification of the Kittim see Braverman (1978:117-18) and Baker (1992:4:93)." Ken Penner, M.C.S. (Regent College), M.A.

orion-list Josephus' audience

2001-07-11 Thread Penner
s not his main audience." I have conceded that Josephus imagined some Jews might encounter his work (AJ 4.197). But this possible Jewish audience did not guide the content, style, or arrangement of his work, even in his retelling of the Daniel story. There he is apologizing for not making

orion-list Josephus' audience

2001-07-10 Thread Penner
ly acknowledged to be an appendix to Antiquities, dedicated to Epaphroditus (AJ 1.8-9). Life 430 reads, "Having repaid you, Epaphroditus, most excellent of men, the entire record of the Antiquities up to the present, I conclude the narrative here" (Mason's translation). The audience

orion-list Essenes and Jews/Judeans

2001-07-09 Thread Penner
LEON. Is he not expressing a balance between being Judeans/Jews and being a tight-knit group? He is trying to anticipate or correct the misconception that their relative closeness implies a repudiation of their Jewishness or of all other Jews, is he not? Ken Penner, M.C.S. (Regent College

orion-list Essenes and Jews/Judeans

2001-07-05 Thread Penner
ephus in this category. Nor was Josephus writing for any "public". To return to your original question, Josephus's audience consists of Greek-speaking Roman elite Jewish-sympathizers, and therefore the question of whether the Essenes were Jews/Judeans, if it had occurred at all (

orion-list Essenes and Jews/Judeans

2001-07-04 Thread Penner
ews." Why posit a source other than Josephus himself? BJ itself was intended for a non-Jewish audience. Ken Penner, M.C.S. (Regent College), M.A. (McMaster) Ph.D. Student, Religious Studies, Biblical Field (Early Judaism major) McMaster University Hamilton, Canada [EMAIL PROTECTED] For private r

orion-list Essenes and Judeans/Jews

2001-07-04 Thread Penner
ews." Why posit a source other than Josephus himself? BJ itself was intended for a non-Jewish audience. Ken Penner, M.C.S. (Regent College), M.A. (McMaster) Ph.D. Student, Religious Studies, Biblical Field (Early Judaism major) McMaster University Hamilton, Canada [EMAIL PROTECTED] For private r

orion-list Essenes and Jews/Judeans

2001-07-03 Thread Penner
y-marking at two levels: they are Jewish/Judeans, yes, but they also show a particular loyalty to those of their own philosophy. Their loyalty is on two levels: ethnic and doctrinal. Josephus in BJ 2.119 wants to say the Essenes stick together, without implying that they consider themselves n