http://www.arabnews.com/?page=1&section=0&article=92802&d=27&m=2&y=2007

‘Honesty in Business a Must’
Rasheed Abou-Alsamh, Lulwa Shalhoub & Hassna’a Mokhtar, Arab News —
  Tuesday, 27, February, 2007 (09, Safar, 1428)

JEDDAH, 27 February 2007 — Saudi companies that do not follow the divine 
rules of Islam can never give back any amount of money to pay for their 
lack of honesty and investment in people, said a leading Saudi 
businessman yesterday at a session on corporate social responsibility 
(CSR) at the Jeddah Economic Forum.

“Some of you may not like to hear this, ... but we need to set the 
divine standards in our respective areas and then change society,” said 
Walid Fitaihi, the CEO of the International Medical Center in Jeddah.

Fitaihi said that he strongly believed in the concept of intention, i.e. 
the intention to do good; a concept of the universal order of things and 
the values that go along with it such as honesty, fairness and 
humbleness, and finally Islamic ethics.

“I strongly believe in the Islamic concept of ‘waqf’, or trust,” he 
said, adding that it was the highest form of worshipping God.

Earlier, Asya Al-Ashaikh, founder of Tamkeen Development and Management 
Consulting, talked about the groundbreaking study of CSR in 100 Saudi 
companies undertaken by her firm and said that it revealed that CSR 
reporting in Saudi newspapers has increased sevenfold in the past year. 
Even though a few Saudi companies are renowned for their philanthropy 
and community outreach programs, such as the Abdul Lateef Jameel 
Company, she said that there was still a long way to go in implementing 
CSR in the private sector.

“CSR in Saudi Arabia is done on a very ad hoc basis,” said Al-Ashaikh. 
“Two-thirds of Saudi companies do not have a CSR department.”

She further explained that her study was just the first phase of a much 
larger project to promote and train Saudi companies in the 
implementation of CSR programs. Tamkeen is working in cooperation with 
Mark Goyder, another panel participant and director of Tomorrow’s 
Company, to make Saudi businesses more aware of the concept of CSR.

“I asked myself ‘what is it that makes people want to come to work and 
do a better job?’ Tomorrow’s Company was the answer,” explained Goyder.

The long list of clients that Goyder’s company has attracted includes 
Cadbury-Schweppes, ABB, Marks and Spencers and Anglo American.

Goyder said that sometimes companies have to stand back and not 
implement a policy or decision even if they have the legal right to do 
so. As an example he said that pharmaceutical companies felt obliged not 
to raise the prices of AIDS drugs in South Africa in the face of stiff 
opposition from the South African government and Nelson Mandela.

Another participant, Peter Wallenberg, founder of the Swedish foundation 
Stiftelsen Carpe Vitam, said he was extremely worried about Africa and 
the Middle East overcoming corruption and tribal values.

“Our generation is so involved in clinging to power and egos. We must 
put our future into the hands of our young generation. It is so vital to 
instill critical thinking in our youth,” said Wallenberg who has 
supported infrastructure projects in Al-Quseir, Egypt and helped found 
the Open Minds Social Innovation Institute in Stockholm, Sweden.

In response to a question from one of the attendees whether it was true 
that the IMC only hired graduates from countries other than Saudi 
Arabia, Fitaihi said it was not true.

“We have tens of highly qualified Saudi physicians in addition to 
doctors from Germany, Canada, the United States and Britain. We are 
international in every sense of the word,” he said.

Fitaihi also said that owners of empty plots of land must build on them, 
rent them or pay taxes on them in order to stop the phenomena of 
undeveloped prime real estate in Saudi urban centers. “My son once 
asked, ‘Baba, why aren’t there empty lands in Boston while we find many 
empty lands here in Jeddah?’” he said.

According to him, the concept of a successful businessman today is far 
different from what it is supposed to be. “Nowadays if you ask a person 
who’s a successful businessman, sometimes you hear the Arabic term 
‘shaterr’ (which literally means ‘sly’ in English),” he said.

Fitaihi said that he found that it meant the person was involved in some 
unethical practices, such as accepting money under the table, bending 
the rules and manipulating the market.

“If you look in the Arabic thesaurus, the origins of the word ‘shaterr’ 
comes from the word for thief,” he added.

The last question from the audience addressed to Al-Ashaikh, asked about 
when she would tackle the “how to implement CSR policies”, since she has 
already explained the “when and why”.

She said that Tamkeen is working with Tomorrow’s Company and the Jeddah 
Chamber of Commerce and Industry to provide training with CEOs of Saudi 
companies in CSR. “We believe that change must start from the top,” she 
said.

+++



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