Asia Vigilant for Terror Attacks

Wed Dec 29,11:38 AM ET World - AP Asia


By PAUL ALEXANDER, Associated Press Writer

MANILA, Philippines - Security forces on alert for possible terrorist
attacks in Southeast Asia during the Christmas-New Year holidays are trying
to remain vigilant, although their focus has shifted to coping with the
tsunami that has devastated regional coastlines.


Dealing with the disaster aftermath across the region with about a dozen
countries affected by Sunday's earthquake and resulting tsunami "divides
attention," said senior Supt. Rodolfo Mendoza, head of the Philippine
National Police's anti-terrorism office.


"We have a certain degree of vulnerability," he added, suggesting terror
groups might try to take advantage of the chaos as attackers did recently in
his country.


While the Philippines was spared the havoc that its neighbors have suffered
this week, it was still recovering from brutal storms that killed over 1,000
people when a large timebomb was found on a bus in Manila on Christmas Eve,
just before it was set to explode.


"These people don't care. The most important thing is that they can wreak
havoc on their targets," Mendoza said. "Terrorists don't consider human
suffering because they're actually aspiring for this suffering to happen."


Still, terrorist or militant groups face the same limits on their movements
as anyone else because local infrastructure has been destroyed, noted
Bradley Allan, a security consultant.


"Even the militants, terrorists, have been caught off-guard," said Allan, a
Hong Kong-based executive at the U.S. security consulting company Pinkerton.
"Their infrastructure is being as damaged as everyone else's."


Allan said it's also unlikely that terrorists or militants will attack U.S.
or local government troops providing relief because it hurts their public
image.


"To survive, these insurgent, terrorist groups need a certain amount of
popular support," Allan said. "There's no way it could be justified."


A Philippine National Police intelligence officer involved in anti-terrorist
operations disagreed, saying local terrorist groups have a standing list of
targets and often it's just a matter of waiting for the right time to
strike.


The disaster has added to the poverty and disillusionment that can provide
the breeding grounds for terrorist recruitment, however.


Police in Indonesian - which has been hardest hit by the earthquake and
tsunami - had undertaken a massive security operation at churches, malls and
hotels amid warnings that Islamic terrorists were planning holiday attacks
in the world's most populous Muslim nation.


Lt. Col. Triwuri Yani, a police spokeswoman in Jakarta, dismissed any
concerns about terrorism related to the quake. But she said Wednesday that
authorities remained on alert.


"We hope there will be no more terrorist attacks with this earthquake, but
we have to be alert," Yani said. "We have to be careful with everyone
celebrating the holiday, but we have been on increased alert since before
Christmas."


The areas that were worst hit this week were generally not hotbeds of
terrorism.


Indonesia's badly hit Aceh province is home to a long, bloody separatist
movement, but the rebels have rebuffed overtures from the regional
al-Qaida-linked terror group Jemaah Islamiyah.


Thailand has been suffering attacks by Muslim insurgents in the country's
deep south. Documents recently found at the house of a fugitive Islamic
insurgent leader indicated plans were developing to spread attacks against
tourist resorts in other parts of the country, but disaster areas have had
no reports to indicate they are moving in now.


Security officials in Malaysia said they also remain on high alert.

A security official said many foreign tourists remain at Malaysian holiday
resorts after the tsunami but there's adequate security to protect them. The
official, who spoke on condition of anonymity, also said there's little
chance Jemaah Islamiyah could carry out an attack because the movement has
been badly crippled there by crackdowns on the group and its affiliates.

__

Associated Press writers Min Lee in Hong Kong, Irwan Firdaus in Jakarta, Jim
Gomez in Manila, Jasbant Singh in Kula Lumpur and Denis Gray in Bangkok
contributed to this report.


http://news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=story&u=/ap/20041229/ap_on_re_as/tsunami_ter
rorism_2




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