[Excerpt: The intensity of the political battle over Syria's troops in
Lebanon has raised fears of a return to the sectarian violence of the
civil war. So far, however, the political factions do not conform to
religious boundaries, with Christians and Muslims on both sides of the
debate....On Wednesday, Qornet Shehwan issued a statement accusing "the
police regime and its agents" of terrorizing Lebanon......"They have
organized attacks against some citizens and their motorcades, then they
moved on to a chain of explosions from Jdeideh to Kaslik," Qornet
Shehwan said. The group urged people who suffered losses in the
explosions to sue the interior and defense ministers for "their failure
to guarantee security for the people."]

http://hosted.ap.org/dynamic/stories/L/LEBANON_SYRIA?SITE=MABOC&SECTION=HOME&TEMPLATE=DEFAULT

The opposition lawmaker who represents Jounieh, Nematallah Abi Nasr,
urged his constituents not to be swayed by such attacks, saying, "Each
citizen should be his own guard."
Mar 23, 8:09 AM EST

Blast at Anti-Syrian Stronghold Kills 3

By HUSSEIN DAKROUB
Associated Press Writer
    
BEIRUT, Lebanon (AP) -- A bomb killed three people in a Christian
commercial center early Wednesday, the second attack in an anti-Syrian
stronghold in five days, raising fears that agitators were trying to
show a need for Syria's military presence in Lebanon.

A major opposition group, Qornet Shehwan, accused the pro-Damascus
authorities of seeking to "terrorize" the people through the blasts. The
local member of parliament called on his constituents to resist attempts
to draw them into sectarian strife.

Meanwhile, the magistrate investigating the Feb. 14 assassination of
former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri, which brought Syria's long
domination of the country into the spotlight, has asked to step down,
the Justice Ministry said Wednesday. The move comes ahead of a report by
U.N. investigators reportedly accusing authorities of negligence and
tampering with evidence in the aftermath of the blast that killed Hariri
and 17 other people in central Beirut.

Wednesday's explosion at the Alta Vista center in Kaslik, Jounieh, about
10 miles north of Beirut, is said to have killed a Sri Lankan and an
Indian. The bomb wounded four other people, who were treated at a
hospital.
    
A third body was found in the rubble hours later. Police said it was
believed to be that of another worker from the Indian subcontinent.

The 45-pound bomb is believed to have been placed in a leather bag at
the building's back entrance, a Lebanese security official said on
condition of anonymity. A police officer was cut by falling debris as he
inspected the damage in the shopping center.

Lebanon has been in political turmoil since Hariri's assassination. Mass
demonstrations have forced the resignation of the Lebanese government
and intensified the international campaign for Syria to withdraw its
troops.

Syria has pulled back its troops and intelligence agents into eastern
Lebanon toward the border and has been promising to work out their
complete removal with the pro-Syrian government in Beirut. It has so far
not given a timetable, despite mounting international pressure led by
the Bush administration, which has demanded that Syria withdraw its
remaining 10,000 troops and all intelligence agents from Lebanon in
compliance with a U.N. Security Council resolution passed last year.
    
Syrian troops entered Lebanon, ostensibly as peacekeepers, in the second
year of the 1975-90 civil war. They remained after the war, making Syria
the power broker of Lebanese politics. The Beirut government and
Lebanese supporters of Syria have long argued that the country needs
Syrian soldiers to maintain stability.

In Brussels, Belgium, a European Union summit told Syria Wednesday it
must promptly withdraw its troops and intelligence officers. The 25 EU
leaders said Syrian President Bashar Assad should "quickly implement
commitments ... to remove all Syrian troops and security services from
Lebanon."

On Tuesday, U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan secured a promise from
Assad at the Arab summit in Algeria that Syria would produce a timetable
for a full withdrawal by early April.

He told the summit Wednesday that a U.N. inquiry into Hariri's killing
might not be sufficient. Annan said he expects to release a report in
the next few days on it, but "I believe a more comprehensive
investigation may also be necessary."

A newspaper owned by Hariri's family has reported the U.N. team found
that Lebanese authorities had tampered with evidence and were negligent
in their handling of the blast.

On Wednesday, Investigating Magistrate Michel Abou Arraj asked the
Supreme Judicial Council in a letter to be excused from the case,
Justice Ministry officials said on condition of anonymity. Abu Arraj's
said his criminal court schedule was too busy, officials said.

The judicial council can accept his request and appoint another
magistrate, decline to act on it or reject it outright.

The move will certainly delay the investigation.

On Saturday, a car bomb exploded in the Beirut Christian suburb of New
Jdeideh, wounding nine people and causing extensive damage to an
adjacent commercial and residential building. That explosion prompted
President Emile Lahoud to cancel plans to attend the Arab summit, citing
the "exceptional circumstances" in Lebanon.

The intensity of the political battle over Syria's troops in Lebanon has
raised fears of a return to the sectarian violence of the civil war. So
far, however, the political factions do not conform to religious
boundaries, with Christians and Muslims on both sides of the debate.

On Wednesday, Qornet Shehwan issued a statement accusing "the police
regime and its agents" of terrorizing Lebanon.

"They have organized attacks against some citizens and their motorcades,
then they moved on to a chain of explosions from Jdeideh to Kaslik,"
Qornet Shehwan said. The group urged people who suffered losses in the
explosions to sue the interior and defense ministers for "their failure
to guarantee security for the people."

The opposition lawmaker who represents Jounieh, Nematallah Abi Nasr,
urged his constituents not to be swayed by such attacks, saying, "Each
citizen should be his own guard."

On Tuesday, about 1,000 pro-Syrian students marched on the U.S. Embassy,
shouting "Death to America!" The students tore up a photograph of
President Bush and denounced what they said was Washington's
interference in Lebanon.

© 2005 The Associated Press. All rights reserved.
enditem


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