http://english.peopledaily.com.cn/200701/17/eng20070117_341962.html

UPDATED: 10:00, January 17, 2007
Iran shoots down U.S. spy drone amid growing U.S. military pressure

Iranian troops have shot down a U.S. pilotless spy plane recently, an 
Iranian lawmaker announced on Tuesday as the Islamic Republic was facing 
increasing military pressure from its arch rival --the United States.

The aircraft was brought down when it was trying to cross the borders 
"during the last few days," Seyed Nezam Mola Hoveizeh, a member of the 
parliament, was quoted by the local Fars News Agency as saying.

The lawmaker gave no exact date of the shooting-down or any other 
details about the incident, but he said that "the United States sent 
such spy drones to the region every now and then."

SECOND U.S. AIRCRAFT CARRIER

The announcement came amid reports that the United States is 
increasingly flexing its muscles to counter Iran's growing regional 
assertiveness and put more pressure on Tehran over its controversial 
nuclear programs.

It was reported Tuesday that a second U.S. aircraft carrier, the USS 
John C. Stennis, will arrive in the Middle East in about one month, the 
first time since the U.S.-led Iraq war in 2003 that the United States 
will have two carrier battle groups in the region.

The USS John C. Stennis, a Nimitz-class nuclear-powered carrier that has 
a capacity for 5,000 sailors, is scheduled to sail Tuesday from its home 
port of Bremerton, Washington, said Commander Kevin Aandahl of the U.S. 
Navy's Fifth Fleet based in Bahrain. In about one month, the USS John C. 
Stennis, including an air wing of more than 80 tactical aircraft, will 
join Fifth Fleet forces that includes aircraft carrier USS Dwight D. 
Eisenhower.

"This demonstrates our resolve to do what we can to bring security and 
stability to the region ... (and) dissuade others from acting counter to 
our national interest," Aandahl said.

U.S. President George W. Bush announced earlier this month that the 
United States was taking other steps to beef up security of Iraq and 
protect U.S. interests in the Middle East, such as sending an additional 
aircraft carrier to the Gulf and deploying Patriot air defense systems 
to the region.

HARSH REMARKS AGAINST IRAN

The latest move comes just one day after new U.S. Defense Secretary 
Robert Gates made harsh remarks against Iran, indicating that Iran's 
perception of U.S. vulnerability in the region was part of the reason 
the Pentagon sent the aircraft carrier and the Patriot missiles.

"The Iranians are acting in a very negative way in many respects," Gates 
told reporters on Monday after a meeting with NATO Secretary General 
Jaap de Hoop Scheffer in Brussels.

"The Iranians clearly believe that we are tied down in Iraq, that they 
have the initiative, that they are in a position to press us in many 
ways," Gates said.

Gates also said that the deployment of Patriot air defense systems and 
the second aircraft carrier in the Gulf region indicated the Bush 
administration's "reaffirmation" of the importance of the region, adding 
that stability in the region is in "long-term, strategic, vital 
interests" of the United States.

The United States accuses Iran of using its influence to meddle in the 
region, especially in Lebanon and Shiite-majority Iraq, besides seeking 
a nuclear weapon, which has been rejected by Iran.

In an interview with Fox News earlier the month, Vice President Dick 
Cheney said that Iran was "fishing in troubled waters" in Iraq, adding 
"we think it's very important that they keep their folks at home."

Meanwhile, U.S. forces are still holding five Iranians arrested in 
northern Iraq last week, who the United States says have been connected 
to an Iranian Revolutionary Guard faction that arms insurgents but 
Tehran says are merely consular staff.

In a show of defiance, an Iranian government spokesman said on Monday 
that the country was pushing ahead with its plan to install at least 
3,000 centrifuges for nuclear fuel production.

WAR ON IRAN BEFORE APRIL?

The Kuwait-based Arab Times reported on Sunday that the United States 
might launch a military strike against Iran before April 2007.

The report, written by the daily's editor-in-chief Ahmed al- Jarallah 
citing a reliable source, said that the attack would be launched from 
the sea, while Patriot missiles would guard all Arab countries in the Gulf.

The unidentified source claimed that Bush had recently held a meeting 
with Vice President Cheney, Defense Secretary Gates, Secretary of State 
Condoleezza Rice and other aides in the White House, where they 
discussed the plan to attack Iran in minute detail.

He indicated that participants of the meeting agreed to "impose 
restrictions on the ambitions of Iranian regime" before April without 
exposing other countries in the region to any danger.

Claiming the attack will be launched from the sea and not from any 
country in the region, he said, "The United States and its allies will 
target the oil installations and nuclear facilities of Iran ensuring 
there is no environmental catastrophe or after effects."

The United States has started sending its warships to the Gulf and the 
build-up would continue until Washington has the required number by the 
end of this month, he said.

According to the source, the Bush administration believes that attacking 
Iran will create a new power balance in the region, calming down the 
situation in Iraq and paving the way for its democratic project, which 
have to be suspended due to interference of Tehran and Damascus in Iraq.

NEW DEFENSE SYSTEMS FOR IRAN

In what could be a sign of the Iranian beefing up of military 
preparation in face of the U.S. sabre-rattling, Iran obtained new 
anti-aircraft missile systems from Russia.

Russian Defense Minister Sergei Ivanov confirmed on Tuesday that his 
country had delivered the Tor-M1 missile defense systems to Iran under a 
deal signed in 2005 and would consider further requests by Tehran for 
defensive weapons.

"We have delivered modern short-range Tor-M1 air defense systems to 
Iran. We are developing our cooperation with Iran based on the 
provisions of international law and if Iran needs to procure defense 
weapons, we are ready for such cooperation," Ivanov was quoted by the 
Russian Interfax news agency as saying.

Moscow struck the one-billion-U.S.-dollar deal with Tehran in November 
2005 to supply it with Tor-M1 missiles.

Russian officials described the missiles as air defense systems that are 
used only to bring down aircraft and guided missiles at low altitudes 
but can not strike ground targets.

Interfax said that Tor-M1 is capable of simultaneously tracing up to 48 
targets and firing at two targets flying at altitudes ranging from 20 to 
6,000 meters.

Source: Xinhua

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