Jihad in the Digital Age

IPT News
May 31, 2011


http://www.investigativeproject.org/2923/jihad-in-the-digital-age


Jihad has gone digital.


Al-Qaida has long embraced the Internet and modern technology, but
loosely-affiliated jihadists are hunting for new ways to fight the West in
the Information Age <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_Age> . At the
cutting edge of technology, from Apple IPad 2 to using new internet
protocols, jihadists are carrying the 7th century idea of an Islamic
Caliphate well into the 21st century.


Recently, jihadi hackers have produced
<http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:CwWZo0WT_q8J:www.as-an
sar.com/vb/showthread.php%3Fp%3D188102+%22+%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D
8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A9+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%86%D9%8
A%D8%A9+%22&cd=1&hl=en&ct=cln>  a magazine
<http://www.as-ansar.com/vb/showthread.php?p=188102>  of their own and
Islamist programmers have modified a shooting game for al-Qaida. A major
jihadi commentator even released his first message to the 'brothers' on
Facebook, a sign that Western social media is being used by those who want
its destruction. Collectively, there is a growing jihadi reliance on high
technology, social media, and the Internet.


The "Magazine
<http://azelin.files.wordpress.com/2011/05/journal-of-supporters-of-the-tech
nical-base-for-information-security-and-hacking-1.pdf>  for the Technical
Supporters of Al-Qaida for Information Security and Hacking," provides news
about hacker attacks on high-level political and economic sites, as well as
holes in security to exploit. Word Press blogs, PlayStation's Internet
network, and mysql.com, "the world's most popular open source databases,"
appear to be popular targets.


Hacker attacks
<http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/04/07/us-russia-medvedev-cyberattack-id
USTRE7367GF20110407>  on the now-defunct blog
<http://community.livejournal.com/blog_medvedev.>  of Russian President
Dmitry Medvedev and the theft of millions from American banking magnate Citi
Group show the potential in mass hacking attacks. Many of the articles in
the magazine are drawn from a group called "Arab Pirates
<http://www.xp10.com/> ," a little-known hacking group that runs a password
protected forum.


An article about IPV6, the long-discussed replacement Internet protocol for
IPV4 that is only just now making headway online, is also a topic of
discussion.


In addition to hacking, the magazine discusses technological innovations and
attacks on the large-scale hardware that makes Internet possible.


In one article, the magazine marvels about reports that a 75-year-old woman
from Georgia accidentally cut Internet
<http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-12985082>  access to the entire
country of Armenia. The article mentions the weakness of concentrated
Internet lines in the territory of the former Soviet Union. Another article
notes how Libyan rebels were able to build their own cell phone network,
rerouting
<http://techland.time.com/2011/04/13/how-libyan-rebels-built-their-own-cellp
hone-network/>  existing infrastructure to bypass Gaddafi's brutal crackdown
on the flow of information.


http://www.investigativeproject.org/pics/541_large.jpgThe development of
"AlQaida-Strike 1.4 <http://as-ansar.com/vb/showthread.php?t=40202> ," a
modification of a popular <http://store.steampowered.com/css>  but dated
game called Counter-Strike <http://planethalflife.gamespy.com/cs/> , is one
of several first-person shooter games developed by the group. Easily
modifiable, this version of the popular series replaces secular music with
jihadi nasheeds - or instrument-less songs - and adds levels adapted to
al-Qaida. A screenshot of the modified game's opening image shows links to a
method to play on a local offline network and images from al-Qaida training
camps.


Critical to al-Qaida's needs, the modification contains another feature
important to the group's needs. Chat rooms link players to one another,
attracting those who glorify the group's violent aims.


"The Media Organization of the Lion's Den," a group associated with al-Qaida
web forum Shumukh al-Islam, also released
<http://jihadology.net/2011/05/24/al-ma%E2%80%99sadat-media-foundation-prese
nts-a-new-poem-from-umar-bin-ma%E1%B9%A3ud-al-%E1%B8%A5adushi-in-praise-of-t
he-youth-of-al-shamukh-and-facebook/>  a poem
<http://azelin.files.wordpress.com/2011/05/umar-bin-mae1b9a3c5abd-al-e1b8a5a
dc5abshc4ab-in-praise-of-the-youth-of-al-shamc5abkh-and-facebook.pdf>
praising the brothers of the forum and Facebook. While the poem itself is
relatively insignificant, senior commentator Umar bin Masud al-Hadushi
recognizes that Facebook is playing an increasing role in organizing
jihadists.


A statement from Shumukh al-Islam, which has been on the forefront of
embracing new technology, is symbolic of social media's importance to
hardcore jihadists. "Active pro-jihad contributors to 'al-Faloja Islamic
Forums' urged al-Qaida's supporters to "invade" Facebook in December 2008 by
creating sympathetic groups-a feature available on the networking site-to
spread the Salafi-Jihadi message," wrote
<http://www.jamestown.org/single/?no_cache=1&tx_ttnews%5Btt_news%5D=36002>
Jamestown Foundation's Murad Batal al-Shishani in "Taking al-Qaeda's Jihad
to Facebook."


While al-Shishani claimed then that radicals "cannot easily infiltrate
Facebook," the acknowledgement of Facebook activists by al-Hadushi suggests
otherwise. "Jihad supporters and mujahideen are increasingly using Facebook.
to propagate operational information, including IED recipes primarily in
Arabic, but in English, Indonesian, Urdu and other languages as well," said
an internal DHS memo
<http://publicintelligence.net/ufouoles-dhs-terrorist-use-of-social-networki
ng-facebook-case-study/> , "Terrorist Use of Social Networking - Facebook
Case Study."


"The majority of extremist use of Facebook focuses on disseminating
ideological information and exploiting the site as an alternative media
outlet for terrorist propaganda," the memo continues. "However, to a lesser
degree, the site is used as a gateway to radical forums and jihadi sites
with explicit radical agendas (and easily downloadable operational
information) and as a platform to promulgate some tactical and operational
information."




Read more at:
http://www.investigativeproject.org/2923/jihad-in-the-digital-age


 



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