http://www.townhall.com/Columnists/OliverNorth/2007/03/30/road_kill


Road Kill
By Oliver North
Friday, March 30, 2007

WASHINGTON, D.C. -- On March 27 the solons of the U.S. Senate voted 
to assure defeat in Iraq by setting a "date certain" -- one year from 
now -- for the withdrawal of U.S. forces. As the 50-48 vote was being 
tallied, 15 British sailors and Royal Marines were being held hostage 
somewhere in Iran. While the barons of bombast were rushing to the 
microphones to crow about repudiating this president's failed 
strategy, U.S. aircraft from two carrier battle groups were screaming 
into the air over the Persian Gulf. And in a little-noticed footnote 
that same afternoon, the newswires from Baghdad reported that "a U.S. 
soldier and a civilian contractor had been killed inside the 'Green 
Zone' in Baghdad."

In keeping with tradition, the American soldier's next of kin will be 
notified by his service, his body will be escorted home on an "Angel 
Flight" and at his funeral, a military honor guard will solemnly 
present his family with a carefully folded American flag and a Purple 
Heart Medal on which the profile of George Washington appears. The 
U.S. civilian contractor, killed by the same "indirect fire" as the 
U.S. soldier, will be accorded none of these courtesies. She is 
simply a statistic: the 161st American civilian contractor killed in 
Iraq since 2003. When I called a friend in Iraq to ask about the 
circumstances, I was told, "Who cares about the civilian? We're just 
road kill."

A woman carries food rations she received from the Red Crescent at a 
church in Baghdad March 29, 2007. REUTERS/Namir Noor-Eldeen (IRAQ)

The disparity in how these two American casualties are treated in 
death may be stark -- but it's nothing new. Civilian contractors have 
served beside -- and been treated differently than -- the U.S. 
military since the American Revolution. From 1775 when he arrived in 
Boston to assume command of the Continental Army, Washington depended 
on civilian contractors to provide food, weapons, ammunition, 
transport, armories, engineering, construction, clothing and medical 
assistance for his troops. Though many of these civilians shared the 
same hardships and privations as the troops they supported, they were 
more often criticized than honored by our government.

Modern warfare has made civilian contractors even more essential to 
our military -- and placed them at higher risk. Three weeks after 
Pearl Harbor, nearly 100 American civilian construction contractors 
were killed and wounded standing shoulder-to-shoulder with U.S. 
Marines and sailors defending Wake Island. When the tiny garrison was 
overwhelmed on Dec. 23, 1941, more than 1,000 contractors became 
prisoners of the Rising Sun and scores were subsequently worked to 
death and massacred by their captors. None of those who died received 
so much as a Purple Heart.

By the time I arrived in Vietnam in 1968, tens of thousands of 
American civilians were backing our efforts on the battlefield. My 
tiny platoon outpost overlooking Khe Sanh had a half-dozen American 
civilians manning sophisticated communications and detection 
equipment. At Con Thien, our infantry battalion was supported by U.S. 
civilian "tech reps" who maintained and operated fire control radars, 
ran generators and repaired everything from sensors to heavy 
equipment. One of the most famous photographs of the Vietnam War's 
ignominious end was an American civilian contractor's UH-1 "Huey" 
helicopter evacuating desperate Vietnamese refugees from the top of 
22 Gia Long Street, a half mile from the U.S. Embassy.

Today's globe-spanning war on terror -- and a much smaller U.S. 
military to fight it -- place even greater burdens on civilian 
contractors. In Afghanistan, Iraq and Kuwait, more than 350 U.S. 
companies and nearly 100,000 American civilians are directly engaged 
in supporting U.S. and coalition efforts. In Iraq, civilian 
contractors man and protect more than 900 convoys a month delivering 
food, water, clothing, fuel, weapons, ammunition and equipment to the 
new Iraqi police and army. Nearly all major maintenance is performed 
by civilian contractors, including that for U.S. forces.

On each of my eight trips to Iraq reporting on U.S. combat units for 
FOX News, I have eaten food prepared by these civilian contractors, 
bathed in and drank the water they supplied, ridden in vehicles they 
had armored and communicated with equipment they had installed. In 
northern Iraq, I documented American contractors destroying millions 
of tons of Saddam's ordnance so that it wouldn't fall into the wrong 
hands. In Fallujah I saw the bridge where the mutilated bodies of 
four civilian contractors were hung by Al Qaeda in March 2004. And on 
every trip I've seen well-armed civilians from private security 
companies -- called PSCs -- protecting diplomats, sensitive 
installations, oil pipelines, news bureaus, Iraqi government 
officials and even senior U.S. military officers.

Though Gen. David Petraeus testified at his confirmation hearing on 
Jan. 23 that he was "secured by contract security in my last tour 
there," and described the PSCs as essential to his strategy for 
victory, he appears to have changed his mind. Last week the Maliki 
government issued regulations -- enforced by the U.S. military -- 
stripping weapons from all civilian contractors unless they have a 
new permit issued by the Ministry of the Interior (MOI). The Catch-22 
in all of this is that the MOI has yet to issue any new permits.

Lawrence T. Peter, director of the Private Security Association of 
Iraq, says that the new regulation "disarms virtually all PSC 
personnel not working directly for the U.S. government and prevents 
any coalition civilian traveling through Baghdad from legally 
carrying a weapon." He added, "we now have American troops disarming 
American civilians. It just got a whole lot more dangerous to be a 
reporter, a reconstruction worker or a coalition diplomat in Iraq. 
The terrorists must love this."

Road kill, anyone?



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