Priyo Pujiwasono <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
From: Priyo Pujiwasono <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Date: Sun, 10 Jul 2005 00:39:45 -0700 (PDT)
Subject: [forum-iki] Targeting Civilians ?

 
Sambil mengutuk aksi pemboman terhadap warga sipil di London, artikel berikut 
menarik disimak: mengapa bom Hiroshima & Nagasaki tidak pernah diakui sebagai 
aksi terorisme terbesar sepanjang sejarah karena sasarannya jelas2 puluhan atau 
bahkan ratusan ribu warga sipil? 
Bagaimana pemboman "salah sasaran" terhadap warga sipil oleh militer AS yg 
terus terjadi di Irak & Afghan, kenapa PBB dan dunia tidak melakukan kutukan 
serupa? 
 
 
Targeting Civilians at Hiroshima and Nagasaki
by Anthony Gregory,  tag -->August 6, 2004
 
...........

People still defend Harry Truman’s atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki on 
pragmatic grounds. Truman’s defenders say that the bombings saved far more 
lives than they extinguished. 

Indeed, it was terrorism on an incredibly large scale. Hundreds of thousands of 
innocent Japanese were instantaneously wiped off the earth on August 6 and 
August 9, 1945. Many more died in the following years from the radioactive 
climate left behind by the bombings. 

So the questions remain: Was this a case where terrorism was justified? Can 
there be other circumstances where the overt targeting of civilians can be 
justified, so as to bring about a greater good? 

In the case of Hiroshima, no substantive evidence exists that the bombing was 
“necessary” to make Japan surrender. In fact, the Japanese had already 
attempted to sue for peace in July and were only hesitant because they 
distrusted the terms of unconditional surrender that the Allies demanded. They 
specifically wanted to keep their emperor, which, after the atomic bombings, 
they were allowed to, anyway. The military estimated before Hiroshima that 
invasion would cost as many as 20,000 American lives, but not nearly the half 
million lives that Truman later claimed had been the estimate. Even without 
invasion, Japan was utterly defeated by the war and U.S. blockades prevented 
the island nation from getting the necessary food to survive, much less 
maintain any type of threat against America. 

More....
http://www.fff.org/comment/com0408b.asp
 


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