Jim Craven writes: >The reason I see Auschwitz as an inexorable metaphor/expression of >libertarianism is on the plane of the sterile, cold, calculating, selfish >calculus of maximization, "optimality", "efficiency" dog-eat-dog and rat-race >individualism embodied in the libertarian perspective coupled with the de jure >illusions of market-driving "choice" hiding the tyrrany and brutality of >market-based de facto realities and consequences on the many in service of the >profits/power of the few. I for one am really tired of Nazi analogies, like one that showed up awhile back on pen-l comparing (now exiting) California Governor Pete Wilson to the Nazis. Sure he's a horrible person and probably deserves to be forced to live in Pelican Bay (one of the prisons he built) for a month or more to see what he hath wrought. But he's no Nazi. (I bring up that analogy in hopes that I don't have to repeat my arguments from a previous thread.) The problem with the overused Nazi analogy is not only the fallacy of argument by analogy (i.e., that saying that Wilson is like the Nazis ignores the way in which Wilson is _not_ like the Nazis). It's also that the excessive use of the Nazi analogy slowly but surely undermines the horror of the Nazis and their rule. I can imagine someone thinking: oh, the Nazis must not have been so bad, if they're only as bad as Pete Wilson. (Similarly, when a young man "cops a feel" of his date's breast, calling it "date rape" threatens to undermine the meaning of rape.) We should try to avoid excess rhetoric. Getting back to the issue of false analogies as applied to the comparison between markets and Auschwitz, there's a clear difference between the two, summarized by Marx's phrase "commodity fetishism." An explicit despotism like Auschwitz lacks it. The market -- commodity production -- hides the class despotism (the monopolization of the means of production and subsistence by a small minority of the population, so that the majority has little choice but to work for the minority, producing surplus value). People living in a "market system" usually see it as a "natural" process and suffer from what Marx termed "the illusions created by competition" (which is basically the same as com. fet.), concluding that rent is produced by land or the scarcity of a resource, interest is a reward for the deferment of enjoyment ("waiting" or time preference), and profits is the reward for risk-taking and entrepreneurship. They don't see these incomes as being parts of surplus value and as resulting from class despotism. The market usually hides the human responsibility for what's going on and for the creation of class inequality, blaming inhuman forces such as technology. On the other hand, the death camp's social relations are very transparent to the participants. Jim Devine [EMAIL PROTECTED] & http://clawww.lmu.edu/Faculty/JDevine/jdevine.html