Forwarded message: From: D Shniad <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: urgent action (fwd) To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (michael perelman), [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Sam Lanfranco) Date: Tue, 12 Mar 1996 21:02:19 -0800 (PST) Dear Michael and Sam, I have signed off Pen-l and Labor-l for the next ten days. Since signing off, I received the follwowing message. Could you kindly forward it to your respective lists? Thanks. Sid Shniad Forwarded message: > From [EMAIL PROTECTED] Tue Mar 12 16:02 PST 1996 > Message-Id: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > Date: Tue, 12 Mar 96 19:02:13 -0500 (EST) > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Christian Task Force on Central America BC) > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > Subject: urgent action > Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED], igc!iwtc, [EMAIL PROTECTED], > [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED], > [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED], igc!smooney, > igc!technomama, [EMAIL PROTECTED], igc!vsister, igc!wings > Content-Type: text > Content-Length: 6374 > > > > > > > > March 12, > 1996. > ---------------------------------------------------------- > URGENT ACTION GUATEMALA URGENT ACTION GUATEMALA > > VIOLENCE AGAINST TRADE UNIONISTS CONTINUES > Dear Friends, > > We have received a request for urgent action from the Bank Workers' > Federation of Guatemala -FESEBS. > > On February 27, 1996, at 6 p.m. VILMA CRISTINA GONZALEZ (35) was > leaving her job at the postal office (7a. Ave. & 12 St. Zone 1) in > Guatemala City when a group of heavily armed men in a van with > polarized windows forced her into the car and abducted her. She was > released hours later and is on medical treatment because she had been > tortured and repeatedy raped. Vilma Cristina Gonzalez was threatened > with death if she and her brother did not leave the country and if her > brother did not stop his union activities. Her own independent > activities were not questioned. Her brother REYNALDO GONZALEZ is the > general secretary of FESEBS and has been involved in the labour. > Reynaldo Gonzalez is leaving the country on Thursday March 14 but Vilma > Cristina is not. > > On Thursday, February 29, Vilma Cristina Gonzalez saw the same black > suburban vehicle, in which she was abducted, parked about a block from > her home; she was followed and intimidated. Later that evening, a > one-page letter was left under the door of Mrs. Gonzalez' home. Among > other insults and vulgarities, it warned: " We are giving you 48 hours > to leave the country. We are going to machine gun your home and your > family. We are going to bury your two daughters in the same coffin with > you. We already told you that we are going to rape them." > > BACKGROUND INFORMATION. > For more than two decades, trade unionists and their families in > Guatemala have been targets of threats, torture, disappearances and > killings. According to the Guatemalan Constitution and Labor Law, the > workers can organize unions. However, almost every time that workers > attempt to form a union, they become victims of repression. Usually > members of police and/or the army are involved in it. > > Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) is a United States policy > whereby those countries containing a maquila sector are not required to > pay taxes for exports into the U. S., thus increasing profits for > private enterprise in Guatemala. > Guatemala has been under a workers' rights review since August, 1992 > due to the increase in violence against Guatemalan workers. Guatemalan > labour activists are asking that the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) > suspend duty-free benefits unless the government takes immediate action > to investigate and begin prosecuting those who have abducted, tortured > and murdered Guatemalan workers in the past six months. > > Reynaldo Gonzalez... > Reynaldo Gonzalez is the general secretary of FESEBS and has been more > involved in the GSP petition process than any other Guatemala trade > unionist. He has provided much information to US/GLEP regarding the > non-functioning of the labour court system, data which formed the basis > of a substancial part of US/GLEP's own submission to USRT. Mr. Gonzalez > has been, for the past two years, the convener of meetings involving > all primary Guatemalan trade union organizations to develop a common > position on GSP and coordinate the gathering of information to be > submitted to USTR directly and through US/GLEP. He has testified before > the USTR interagency subcommitee on GSP at the last public hearings in > November 1993 in Washington D. C. despite threats warning him not to do > so. Reynaldo Gonzalez was one of the lead spokespeople representing > the trade union movement at the meetings with the USTR delegation held > in November 1995. > and previous threats against him. > After testifying before the USTR subcommittee in November, 1993, > Reynaldo Gonzalez received warnings serious enough that he went into > hiding for three months during the first part of 1994. In late May, > 1994, he reported being under surveillance again. On August 16, 1994, > during a meeting of the National Salary Commission, Gonzalez reported > that while negociations over a new minimum wage for rural workers were > occuring Luis Reyes Mayen (then head of Camara de Agro and now the new > minister of agriculture) became visibly upset. He started yelling > saying that he would not yield to pressure and that people in the > Guatemalan Labour movement were traitors. He ended by saying "We'll see > how to resolve this, we'll look for our way to resolve this... You know > the political costs that this represents" Gonzalez took these > comments as a possible threat against him. In November 1995, Gonzalez > reported receiving a phone call preceding a meeting with the USTR in > which he was asked, "Where should we send the flowers fo > > RECOMMENDED ACTION. > Please write or send a fax to the Guatemalan president ¥expressing > concern for the attack against Vilma Cristina Gonzalez and threats > against her brother Reynaldo Gonzalez. ¥calling on the authorities to > take immediate measures to guarantee their safety and that of their > families ¥ asking for an objective investigation and the need to bring > those responsible to justice in order to break the impunity that > continue to protect the perpetrators of these crimes. ¥ Requesting > that all authorities and companies respect the freedom of > organization. > Please send copies to GEXPRONT. > Please also send messages to the Canadian Minister of Foreign Affairs, > requesting the Canadian government to send the above message. > > Please send copies of this letter to the Foreign Affairs critics for > the NDP and Reform Party. (Eastern Canada covers the Bloc Qubecois.) > > ADDRESSES > Lic. Alvaro Arzu Irigoyen, FAX: 011 502 2 515667 > Presidente de la Repblica de Guatemala, or 011 502 2 537472 > Palacio Nacional, Zona 1, or 011 502 2 > 393339 > Guatemala, GUATEMALA > Gabriel Biguria Fax # 011 5022 32 35 > 90 > President of GEXPRONT (Association of Non Traditional Exports) > Guatemala City, GUATEMALA > Hon. Lloyd Axworthy, FAX: 1 613 947 4442 > Minister of Foreign Affairs, Phone:1 613 995 0153 > House of Commons, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0A6 > Bob Mills, M.P. (Reform Party) FAX:1 > 613 995 6831 > Bill Blaikie, M.P. (NDP) Both at House of Commons FAX: 1 > 613 995 6688 > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -- Michael Perelman Economics Department California State University Chico, CA 95929 Tel. 916-898-5321 E-Mail [EMAIL PROTECTED]