----- Original Message -----
From: Robert Weissman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Tuesday, March 27, 2001 4:30 PM
Subject: [stop-imf] ACTION ALERT: ASK CONGRESS TO
STOP IMF/WB OBSTRUCTION OF MOZAMBIQUE'SDEVELOPMENT


ACTION ALERT
Tuesday, March 27

Recent reports indicate that the International
Monetary Fund and the World
Bank are *still* pressuring Mozambique not to
support its cashew nut
processing industry, contravening the will of
Mozambique's democratically
elected parliament and imposing a policy
discredited by World
Bank-sponsored research.

Please ask your Member of Congress to sign the
following letter being sent
to the U.S. Treasury department by Representative
Cynthia McKinney. The
Congressional switchboard is 202-225-3121.

To sign on, offices should contact Jonathan
Fremont in Rep. McKinney's
office at 225-1605 by Friday, April 6th.

---
Robert Weissman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Essential Information
P.O. Box 19405, Washington, DC 20036, USA
Tel: 1-202-387-8030
Fax: 1-202-234-5176
www.essential.org

---

Paul H. O'Neill
Secretary of the Treasury

Dear Secretary O'Neill:

As you are no doubt aware, in the last several
years Members of Congress
on both sides of the aisle have become increasing
dissatisfied with the
policies promoted and imposed by the International
Monetary Fund and the
World Bank in developing countries, using U.S. tax
dollars.

One particular case stands out: for the last
several years, the IMF and
the World Bank have undermined Mozambique's
efforts to rehabilitate its
cashew nut processing industry. As a result,
thousands of workers have
lost their jobs in an industry that was once one
of the largest private
sector employers. Production has shifted to India,
which uses child labor
to shell the nuts. Ironically, the United States
is a major market for
processed cashew, so that as a result of the
IMF/World Bank intervention,
U.S. consumers are subsidizing child labor. For
years the World Bank
persisted in pressuring Mozambique to remove
support for its cashew
industry, despite opposition to the World Bank
policy by Mozambique' s
democratically elected parliament and despite the
fact that a study
commissioned by the World Bank indicated that the
World Bank's policy was
unsound.

Last year, the new head of the IMF, Horst Köhler,
promised that IMF
policies would change, that the IMF would stop
imposing policies on
developing countries that have nothing to do with
the IMF's core mission.

Unfortunately, like so much rhetoric in the past
concerning "reform" at
the international financial institutions, it is
far from clear that the
change in rhetoric has been matched by a change in
reality. Recent reports
indicate that the IMF is still pressuring
Mozambique to remove support for
its cashew industry.

We regard the IMF's continued obstruction of
Mozambique's democratically
determined economic development policies to be an
abuse of the authority
and resources granted to the IMF by the United
States. We ask you to
instruct the United States Executive Directors at
the IMF and the World
Bank to communicate that it is the policy of the
United States that the
IMF and the World Bank should cease obstructing
Mozambique's efforts to
rehabilitate its cashew industry.

Please keep us apprised of your efforts in this
regard.

Sincerely,


Cynthia McKinney
Member of Congress





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