This issue was also carried on page 4 on the Financial Times on Friday 
which may have been based on the Treasury sources that Michael White 
mentions in his Guardian article below.

It is an interesting conflict about the mechanics of market socialism. The 
government has just published performance tables for the success of 
hundreds of National Health Trusts, with an implication that this will 
affect their entitlement to further state funding. But the crunch issue 
below is whether these Trusts can have access to capital markets. While 
they may still not be allowed to make profit themselves, they would have to 
on behalf of the capitalists from whom they are borrowing. But Gordon 
Brown's worry is that it would strip him of his ability to massage the 
state sector debt to keep it down and to appear ultra prudent in front of 
the financial markets.

Any supporters of market socialism might usefully consider this as an exam 
question thrown up by practice to explain how the state could allow local 
initiative in meeting economic goals in the delivery of services, while 
distributing access to development capital in such a way as not to cause 
inflation.

And how to stop a process of uneven development whereby the more successful 
trusts would grow in economic power and be able to take over less 
successful trusts in order to use finance more efficiently.

Chris Burford

London


Ministers at odds over funding of hospitals

As Milburn meets foreign surgeons here to operate on hundreds of patients, 
the Treasury insists on maintaining control of health spending

Michael White, political editor Wednesday July 31, 2002 The Guardian

Gordon Brown and Alan Milburn are deadlocked over the financial status of 
the NHS's new foundation hospitals as the chancellor resists the health 
secretary's plans to allow them to raise funds on the open markets.

Mr Milburn believes the £40bn NHS plan to raise health care standards to 
European levels can only work if huge sums of new investment are matched by 
Whitehall's willingness to loosen its grip on decision making and let 
hospital trusts run themselves.

But the chancellor's traditional role as guardian of the national 
chequebook - coupled with his personal obsession with detailed performance 
in the public sector - has made him reluctant to give even the NHS's best 
hospitals such a fundamental freedom.

Behind the Treasury's concern lies the fear that over-ambitious hospitals 
could get into financial trouble, leaving the government to bail them out. 
Such unplanned additions to the public sector borrowing requirement would 
undermine Mr Brown's vaunted commitment to fiscal discipline.

The Milburn camp fears that Tony Blair's commitment to deliver public 
sector reform cannot work without real authority being devolved to line 
managers and the wider community - to set their own priorities and find 
their own solutions.

"There is an important difference of view," health officials confirmed 
yesterday. "There are huge implications in the foundation hospitals being 
freed from the secretary of state's powers of direction."

Mr Brown and Mr Milburn worked closely on the Wanless report which 
confirmed the case for funding health care from general taxation as being 
both fair and efficient.

Agreed on retaining the financial near-monopoly of NHS funds, they disagree 
about about how far to go to break up the monopoly of health care 
provision, allowing private hospitals and even foreign medical teams to do 
key jobs - free to the patient.

NHS unions share Mr Brown's fears of creeping privatisation. But Mr Blair 
and his No 10 policymakers side with Mr Milburn.

Though leaks on the row have appeared - apparently Treasury inspired - the 
Treasury yesterday declined to comment.

The dispute now extends to Treasury concerns about the possibility that 
foundation hospitals will succumb to the temptation to raise extra funds by 
treating more and more foreign and private patients.

The Health Department calls such suggestions "drivel" since all NHS 
hospitals have always had the right to treat private patients.

"The idea that they are going to be quasi-private hospitals is ridiculous," 
said a health source who complained that the Treasury view reflected "the 
wider fallacy that the choice has to be between mainstream public or 
private organisations".

Mr Milburn is already tightening the the rules by telling hospitals to 
devote more of their pay beds for ordinary patients as he battles to cut 
waiting lists.

To reduce his exposure to borrowing Mr Brown is happy to see the private 
sector take over the risks of building hospitals and schools, even though 
critics say he would have to pick up the bill if things went wrong.

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