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Labor, management, gov't make progress in negotiations on five-day
workweek

The negotiation between the labor, management and government on the
proposed five-day working week made some headway yesterday, although
it failed to reach a full compromise.

In a meeting of the three parties held at the Korean Tripartite
Commission (KTC) building in Yeoido, representatives of the labor and
management stuck to their positions on issues such as the number of
paid leaves and flexible working hour system.

Lee Nam-soon, chairman of the Federation of Korean Trade Unions,
repeated the labor's demand that no ceiling be set on the number of
days workers can take off annually. Kim Chang-sung, president of Korea
Employers' Federation, insisted the number of paid leaves be adjusted
according to international standards.

"At least, the number of paid leaves in Korea should not exceed that
of Japan," Kim said.

The meeting, presided by KTC chairman Chang Young-chul, was also
attended by Labor Minister Kim Ho-jin, Minister of Finance and Economy
Jin Nyum and officials representing the public.

Regarding the flexible working hour system, the labor demanded the
cycle of the system be maintained status quo at two weeks, while the
management advocated the cycle be expanded to one year.

The two parties, however, reached a consensus on compensating workers
for shortened duty hours in return for no wages on Saturdays and
Sundays. They also agreed on allowing workers to choose holidays over
monetary reward in compensation for overtime.

The labor and management have also narrowed their difference on the
timing of the introduction of a five-day working week. The management
made a concession to move up the timing of the implementation by six
months to the beginning of 2003. The labor still demands the system be
introduced starting next year.

The labor and management are also believed to share a similar
sentiment about the need for the government to support small- and
medium-sized firms with financial subsidies and tax cuts to facilitate
the implementation of the shortened working week.

The heads of the labor, management, and government, and the KTC
chairman agreed to hold a four-way meeting on Sept 12, on which date
they hope to draw out a package settlement.

The labor and management need to reach a compromise around
mid-September, the deadline the government has set for an agreement
for the related bill to be passed within this year.

"The labor and management have agreed on reducing the legal working
hour on the condition of maintaining the current working conditions
and made progress on settling the issue of the number of paid leaves.
The two parties are also constantly fine-turning details on these
issues and others," said Chang Young-chul, KTC chairman. "I have
absolute confidence that a labor-management agreement will be reached
during this month."


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