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http://www.ft.com/cms/s/64167124-263d-11db-afa1-0000779e2340.html

> A closed mind about an open world By James Boyle
>
> Over the past 15 years, a group of scholars has finally persuaded
> economists to believe something non-economists find obvious:
> “behavioural economics” shows that people do not act as economic
> theory predicts.
>
> However, this is not a vindication of folk wisdom over the
> pointy-heads. The deviations from “rational behaviour” were not the
> wonderful cornucopia of humanist motivations you might imagine. There
> were patterns. We were risk-averse when it came to losses – likely to
> overestimate chances of loss and underestimate chances of gain, for
> example. We rely on heuristics to frame problems but cling to them
> even when they are contradicted by the facts. Some of these patterns
> are endearing; the supposedly “irrational” concerns for equality that
> persist in all but Republicans and the economically trained, for
> example. But most were simply the mapping of cognitive bias. We can
> take advantage of those biases, as those who sell us expensive and
> irrational warranties on consumer goods do. Or we can correct for
> them, like a pilot who is trained to rely on his instruments rather
> than his faulty perceptions when flying in heavy cloud.
>
> Studying intellectual property and the internet has convinced me that
> we have another cognitive bias. Call it the openness aversion. We are
> likely to undervalue the importance, viability and productive power
> of open systems, open networks and non-proprietary production.
>
> [...]


        --ravi

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