On Jan 15, 2009, at 8:06 PM, Tom Lane wrote:

"Jamie Tufnell" <die...@googlemail.com> writes:
item_count int -- this is derived from (select count(*) from items
where group_id = id)
...

item_count would be updated by insert/update/delete triggers on the
items table, hopefully that would ensure it is always correct?

I'm wondering is what I'm trying to do here pretty standard and are
there any gotchas I should be aware of?

Concurrent updates to the items table make this much harder than
it might first appear. If you're willing to serialize all your updating
transactions then you can make it work, but ...

That was exactly the caveat I was about to point out. That being said, keeping COUNT() values and other computed statistics based on other data in the database *is* a fairly common "tactic". On method that I've used to great success to avoid the serialization problem is to have your triggers actually insert the necessary information for the update into a separate "update queue" table. You then have separate process that routinely sweeps that update queue, aggregates the updates and then updates your count values in the groups table with the total update values for each groups entry with updates.

Erik Jones, Database Administrator
Engine Yard
Support, Scalability, Reliability
866.518.9273 x 260
Location: US/Pacific
IRC: mage2k






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