From: Operating system: PHP version: 5.3.5 Package: Arrays related Bug Type: Bug Bug description:array_rand doesn't like the 31st value of an array
Description: ------------ There is an odd behavior with array_rand: if the array has 32 or more values, then the 31st value is less likely to be "picked" than the others (the more values the array has, the less it is noticeable). This has been tested and confirmed on different versions of PHP, including 5.3.5 and 5.2.17. Test script: --------------- <?php $nbElements = 50; $test = array(); for ($i = 1; $i <= $nbElements; $i++) { $test[$i] = 0; } for ($i = 0; $i < 100000; $i++) { $test[array_rand($test)]++; } asort($test); echo '<pre>'; print_r($test); echo '</pre>'; ?> Expected result: ---------------- A (more or less) equal distribution between all the values (with the example given above, ~ 2,000 for each value). Actual result: -------------- Every time, the 31st value has been picked half what it "should" have been (meaning, to continue with the same example, around 1,000 times for the 31st value, where for all the others it's approximatively between 1,900 and 2,200): Array ( [31] => 1006 [10] => 1886 ⦠[44] => 2152 ) -- Edit bug report at http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=54235&edit=1 -- Try a snapshot (PHP 5.2): http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=54235&r=trysnapshot52 Try a snapshot (PHP 5.3): http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=54235&r=trysnapshot53 Try a snapshot (trunk): http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=54235&r=trysnapshottrunk Fixed in SVN: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=54235&r=fixed Fixed in SVN and need be documented: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=54235&r=needdocs Fixed in release: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=54235&r=alreadyfixed Need backtrace: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=54235&r=needtrace Need Reproduce Script: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=54235&r=needscript Try newer version: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=54235&r=oldversion Not developer issue: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=54235&r=support Expected behavior: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=54235&r=notwrong Not enough info: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=54235&r=notenoughinfo Submitted twice: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=54235&r=submittedtwice register_globals: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=54235&r=globals PHP 4 support discontinued: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=54235&r=php4 Daylight Savings: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=54235&r=dst IIS Stability: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=54235&r=isapi Install GNU Sed: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=54235&r=gnused Floating point limitations: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=54235&r=float No Zend Extensions: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=54235&r=nozend MySQL Configuration Error: http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=54235&r=mysqlcfg