From:             glideraerobatics at hotmail dot com
Operating system: 
PHP version:      5.3.0alpha2
PHP Bug Type:     Feature/Change Request
Bug description:  Lexical variable scope

Description:
------------
Many languages such as Perl, Java, C++ support lexically scoped variables.
Lexical scope allows a variable to exist only within its containing
closure. Using lexically scoped (and therefore also declared) variables
prevents a whole lot of accidental bugs, memory waste, and poor code
design.

Perl has the "my" declaration to achieve this:
http://www.developer.com/lang/perl/article.phpr/3323421

There will have to be some kind of pragma to turn on this feature only in
functions or files where it's wanted.

Reproduce code:
---------------
my $person = new Person("Joe");

if ($person->isHomeless()) {
  my $house = new House();
  while (!$house->isComplete()) {
    $house->addBricks();
  }
  $person->assignHome($house);
}

// $house no longer exists here.

if ($person->isHungry()) {
  my $food = array('bannanas', 'chocolate');
  $person->eat($food);
}

// $food no longer exists here.




-- 
Edit bug report at http://bugs.php.net/?id=46504&edit=1
-- 
Try a CVS snapshot (PHP 5.2):        
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=46504&r=trysnapshot52
Try a CVS snapshot (PHP 5.3):        
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=46504&r=trysnapshot53
Try a CVS snapshot (PHP 6.0):        
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=46504&r=trysnapshot60
Fixed in CVS:                        
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=46504&r=fixedcvs
Fixed in CVS and need be documented: 
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=46504&r=needdocs
Fixed in release:                    
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=46504&r=alreadyfixed
Need backtrace:                      
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=46504&r=needtrace
Need Reproduce Script:               
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=46504&r=needscript
Try newer version:                   
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=46504&r=oldversion
Not developer issue:                 
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=46504&r=support
Expected behavior:                   
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=46504&r=notwrong
Not enough info:                     
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=46504&r=notenoughinfo
Submitted twice:                     
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=46504&r=submittedtwice
register_globals:                    
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=46504&r=globals
PHP 4 support discontinued:          http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=46504&r=php4
Daylight Savings:                    http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=46504&r=dst
IIS Stability:                       
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=46504&r=isapi
Install GNU Sed:                     
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=46504&r=gnused
Floating point limitations:          
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=46504&r=float
No Zend Extensions:                  
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=46504&r=nozend
MySQL Configuration Error:           
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=46504&r=mysqlcfg

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