ID:               49383
 Updated by:       ras...@php.net
 Reported By:      olga at metacafe dot com
-Status:           Open
+Status:           Bogus
 Bug Type:         Performance problem
 Operating System: Red Hat 3.4.6-10
 PHP Version:      5.3, 6
 New Comment:

You suppose it is because of fstat?  I seriously doubt that.  fstat is
really fast because it doesn't need to touch the disk at all.  It simply
grabs the stat struct from an already open file descriptor.  If you can
show me some profiling numbers where fstat is anywhere on the radar,
I'll take a look, but I am highly suspicious that fstat would have
anything to do with any performance issues.

Disk-touching stats like lstat are the ones you need to worry about.  


Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2009-09-01 14:48:03] olga at metacafe dot com

Any PHP code does it.

The code:
<?php
echo "Hello!";
?>

The strace:
open("[path]/test.php", O_RDONLY) = 16
fstat(16, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644, st_size=82, ...}) = 0
fstat(16, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644, st_size=82, ...}) = 0
fstat(16, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644, st_size=82, ...}) = 0
mmap(NULL, 82, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, 16, 0) = 0x2a9a8b4000
munmap(0x2a9a8b4000, 82)                = 0
close(16)                               = 0

------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2009-08-31 11:48:20] j...@php.net

Thank you for this bug report. To properly diagnose the problem, we
need a short but complete example script to be able to reproduce
this bug ourselves. 

A proper reproducing script starts with <?php and ends with ?>,
is max. 10-20 lines long and does not require any external 
resources such as databases, etc. If the script requires a 
database to demonstrate the issue, please make sure it creates 
all necessary tables, stored procedures etc.

Please avoid embedding huge scripts into the report.



------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2009-08-31 08:32:54] olga at metacafe dot com

Used the snapshot, nothing changed. Fstat() remains high.

------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2009-08-29 00:26:57] j...@php.net

Please try using this snapshot:

  http://snaps.php.net/php5.3-latest.tar.gz
 
For Windows:

  http://windows.php.net/snapshots/



------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2009-08-27 07:54:43] olga at metacafe dot com

Description:
------------
Hi,

We recently upgraded our web servers with PHP 5.3 and found out that
there are lots of empty fstat system calls. fstat is called 3 times on
each file open. This does not happen on PHP 5.2.9.

PHP 5.2.9 shows better results in benchmarking vs. 5.3.0, and I suppose
it's because of the fstat.

We're running Red Hat 3.4.6, Apache 2.0.59, PHP 5.3.0

Reproduce code:
---------------
Any code that loads PHP file.

Expected result:
----------------
Strace summary from 5.2.9
% time   seconds    usecs/call   calls   errors   syscall 
 44.65   34.487815         159   217129      26   lstat
  8.73   6.743625          170   39745      145   stat
  8.23   6.355874          170   37466       18   open
  8.21   6.345542          167   38091            close
  7.99   6.170706          165   37410            fstat

Strace summary from 5.3.0
% time   seconds    usecs/call   calls   errors   syscall 
 22.64   28.292541         301   93945            fstat
 18.39   22.979631         312   73713      110   lstat
  9.23   11.529433         311   37131            munmap
  9.14   11.417404         306   37277            mmap
  8.52   10.643572         306   34755      149   stat

Actual result:
--------------
Strace result.
I replaced full path by [path]

open("[path]/Flash.php", O_RDONLY) = 21
fstat(21, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0777, st_size=23902, ...}) = 0
fstat(21, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0777, st_size=23902, ...}) = 0
fstat(21, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0777, st_size=23902, ...}) = 0
mmap(NULL, 23902, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, 21, 0) = 0x2a971a2000
stat("[path]/Flash.php", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0777, st_size=23902, ...}) =
0
munmap(0x2a971a2000, 23902)             = 0
close(21)                               = 0
lstat("[path]/VTalkNotification.php", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0777,
st_size=778, ...}) = 0
lstat("[path]/VTalkNotification.php", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0777,
st_size=778, ...}) = 0
open("[path]/VTalkNotification.php", O_RDONLY) = 21
fstat(21, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0777, st_size=778, ...}) = 0
fstat(21, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0777, st_size=778, ...}) = 0
fstat(21, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0777, st_size=778, ...}) = 0
mmap(NULL, 778, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, 21, 0) = 0x2a971a2000
stat("[path]/VTalkNotification.php", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0777,
st_size=778, ...}) = 0
munmap(0x2a971a2000, 778)               = 0
close(21)                               = 0


------------------------------------------------------------------------


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