From:             php dot bugs at daverandom dot com
Operating system: Any
PHP version:      Irrelevant
Package:          Scripting Engine problem
Bug Type:         Bug
Bug description:Various ways to reassign this

Description:
------------
The engine prevents userland code from directly reassigning $this with a
compile 
time error, but it does not prevent a number of other mechanisms. The
following 
are all possible:

    unset($this);

    // ...

    public function test()
    {
        ${'th'.'is'} = 'foo';
    }

    // ...

    public function test()
    {
        $foo = 'this';
        $$foo = 'foo';
    }

    // ...

    function ref(&$arg)
    {
        $arg = 'foo';
    }

    public function test()
    {
        ref($this);
    }


Test script:
---------------
<?php

    function ref(&$arg)
    {
        $arg = 'foo';
    }

    class ThisReassignments
    {
        public function test1() { var_dump($this); ${'th'.'is'} = 'foo';
var_dump($this); }
        public function test2() { var_dump($this); $foo = 'this'; $$foo =
'foo';; var_dump($this); }
        public function test3() { var_dump($this); ref($this);
var_dump($this); }
    }

    (new ThisReassignments)->test1();
    (new ThisReassignments)->test2();
    (new ThisReassignments)->test3();

     // NB: unset() causes a segmentation fault and doesn't *really* work,
but it should emit a meaningful error

Expected result:
----------------
Fatal error with a meaningful error message in all cases

Actual result:
--------------
object(ThisReassignments)#1 (0) {
}
string(3) "foo"
object(ThisReassignments)#1 (0) {
}
string(3) "foo"
object(ThisReassignments)#1 (0) {
}
string(3) "foo"


-- 
Edit bug report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=64741&edit=1
-- 
Try a snapshot (PHP 5.4):   
https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=64741&r=trysnapshot54
Try a snapshot (PHP 5.3):   
https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=64741&r=trysnapshot53
Try a snapshot (trunk):     
https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=64741&r=trysnapshottrunk
Fixed in SVN:               https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=64741&r=fixed
Fixed in release:           https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=64741&r=alreadyfixed
Need backtrace:             https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=64741&r=needtrace
Need Reproduce Script:      https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=64741&r=needscript
Try newer version:          https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=64741&r=oldversion
Not developer issue:        https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=64741&r=support
Expected behavior:          https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=64741&r=notwrong
Not enough info:            
https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=64741&r=notenoughinfo
Submitted twice:            
https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=64741&r=submittedtwice
register_globals:           https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=64741&r=globals
PHP 4 support discontinued: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=64741&r=php4
Daylight Savings:           https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=64741&r=dst
IIS Stability:              https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=64741&r=isapi
Install GNU Sed:            https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=64741&r=gnused
Floating point limitations: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=64741&r=float
No Zend Extensions:         https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=64741&r=nozend
MySQL Configuration Error:  https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=64741&r=mysqlcfg

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