Author: frankie Date: 2007-05-18 12:29:17 +0000 (Fri, 18 May 2007) New Revision: 837
Added: packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/ packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/README.Debian packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/changelog packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/control packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/copyright packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/dirs packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/doc-base packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/docs packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/index.html packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/install packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/patches/ packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/patches/00list packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/patches/01_drawmap.h.dpatch packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/patches/02_dlg.c.dpatch packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/rules Log: [svn-inject] Applying Debian modifications to trunk Added: packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/README.Debian =================================================================== --- packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/README.Debian (rev 0) +++ packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/README.Debian 2007-05-18 12:29:17 UTC (rev 837) @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +drawmap for Debian +---------------------- +Upstream has made major improvements in shading and has implemented +color banded contours. Upstream's method of doing this is better +than drawmapcc, so drawmapcc is replaced by a script which calls +drawmap. drawmapcc will be removed in the next release. + +The man pages are very good. Read them! + + -- James W. Penny (Midway, Kentucky) <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Added: packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/changelog =================================================================== --- packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/changelog (rev 0) +++ packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/changelog 2007-05-18 12:29:17 UTC (rev 837) @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@ +drawmap (2.5-2) unstable; urgency=low + + * QA Upload + * Set Maintainer to QA Group + * Integrate NMU Patches with dpatch (Closes: #327475) + + Build-Depend on Dpatch + * clean up debian/rules + * Upgrade Standards Version + + -- Michael Ablassmeier <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Fri, 28 Apr 2006 09:40:19 +0200 + +drawmap (2.5-1.1) unstable; urgency=low + + * BSP NMU + * Fix FTBFS with gcc-4.0 due to source conflict with library functions + (drawmap.h) and labels at end of case statement (dlg.c). + (Closes: #258622). Thanks to Andreas Jochens for the patch. + * Upgrade from debhelper 2 to 4. + + -- Hamish Moffatt <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Sat, 10 Sep 2005 21:51:47 +1000 + +drawmap (2.5-1) unstable; urgency=low + + * New upstream release closes: Bug#219081 + * See /usr/share/doc/drawmap/WHATS_NEW for list of upstream modifications + + -- James W. Penny <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Thu, 6 Nov 2003 22:43:00 -0500 + +drawmap (2.3-1) unstable; urgency=low + + * New upstream release + * See /usr/share/doc/drawmap/WHATS_NEW for list of upstream modifications + * drawmapcc is deprecated, upstream's solution is better + + -- James W. Penny <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Mon, 12 Feb 2001 22:43:32 -0500 + +drawmap (2.2-1) unstable; urgency=low + + * New maintainer, new upstream version + * Added drawmapcc + * new documentation (/usr/share/doc/index.html) + + -- James Penny (Midway, Kentucky) (No Comment) <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Tue, 2 Jan 2001 23:58:17 -0500 + +drawmap (1.7-1) unstable; urgency=low + + * New upstream version + + -- John Lapeyre <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Tue, 30 Mar 1999 16:06:39 -0700 + +drawmap (1.3-2) unstable; urgency=low + + * Remove hard coded egcc use. + + -- John Lapeyre <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Tue, 22 Sep 1998 21:33:19 -0700 + +drawmap (1.3-1) unstable; urgency=low + + * Initial Release. + + -- John Lapeyre <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Tue, 18 Aug 1998 04:01:47 -0700 + + + +Local variables: +mode: debian-changelog +add-log-mailing-address "[EMAIL PROTECTED]" +End: Added: packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/control =================================================================== --- packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/control (rev 0) +++ packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/control 2007-05-18 12:29:17 UTC (rev 837) @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +Source: drawmap +Section: math +Priority: optional +Maintainer: Debian QA Group <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> +Build-Depends: debhelper (>> 4), groff, dpatch +Standards-Version: 3.6.2 + +Package: drawmap +Architecture: any +Depends: ${shlibs:Depends} +Description: draws customized maps, using raw USGS data files + Drawmap reads data in the Digital Elevation Model (DEM), + Digital Line Graph (DLG), and Geographic Names Information + System (GNIS) formats. Can also work with SDTS, NAD-83, + WGS-84, GTOPO30 data. + . + Using the data in these files, drawmap can produce various + kinds of customized maps, including shaded relief maps + (with or without roads, streams, place names, and so on) + and topographic maps (again, with or without additional + features). + . + Outputs sun raster format, portable gray map, or pov format + files. Added: packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/copyright =================================================================== --- packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/copyright (rev 0) +++ packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/copyright 2007-05-18 12:29:17 UTC (rev 837) @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +This package was debianized by James W. Penny <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> +Tue, 2 Jan 2001 23:58:17 -0500. + +It was downloaded from: +http://www.ttc-cmc.net/~fme/drawmap-2.5.tar.gz + +Upstream Author: Fred M. Erickson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> + +Copyright: + +(c) Copyright 2001 Fred M. Erickson. All Rights Reserved + +This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) +any later version. + +Full text of the license may be found, on a Debian system, in the file +/usr/share/common-licenses/GPL-2. Added: packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/dirs =================================================================== --- packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/dirs (rev 0) +++ packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/dirs 2007-05-18 12:29:17 UTC (rev 837) @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +usr/bin +usr/share/doc/drawmap/html Added: packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/doc-base =================================================================== --- packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/doc-base (rev 0) +++ packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/doc-base 2007-05-18 12:29:17 UTC (rev 837) @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +Document: drawmap +Title: Drawmap Usage Hints +Author: James Penny +Abstract: This document provides some of the sources + for drawmap compatible data files and some hints on + using Gimp to post process and thereby improve + drawmap generated maps. +Section: Math + +Format: HTML +Index: /usr/share/doc/drawmap/html/index.html +Files: /usr/share/doc/drawmap/html/*.html Added: packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/docs =================================================================== --- packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/docs (rev 0) +++ packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/docs 2007-05-18 12:29:17 UTC (rev 837) @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +README Added: packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/index.html =================================================================== --- packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/index.html (rev 0) +++ packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/index.html 2007-05-18 12:29:17 UTC (rev 837) @@ -0,0 +1,270 @@ +<html> +<head> +<title>Drawmap Usage +</title> +</head> +<body> + +<h2>See the man page</h2> +<p>Be sure to read <strong>man drawmap</strong>. It is very good!</p> + +<h2>Why this document has no images</h2> + +<p> +The binary .deb is about 200 kilobytes. Example data files that were +used in testing and post processing were about 300 kilobytes. Images +come in at about 60 kiloytes each, and to do a thorough job, I need about +ten such images. Inclusion of test data and intermediary images would +require about 900 kilobytes. It seems wasteful to bloat the package +this much! + +<h2>Sources of data files</h2> + +<p> +There are several types of input files that drawmap processes. The +primary ones are Digital Elevation Maps (DEM), and Digital Line Maps (DLG). +DEM files contain topographical information. DLG files contain information +about features such as roads, streams, lakes and ponds. Drawmap can also +process Geographical Name Information Service (GNIS) files. These files +contain location of place name information. Drawmap can in fact read +several other input file types, see the man page. + +<p>The primary source of suitable DEM and DLG datafiles for the U.S.A. is +<a href=http://edc.usgs.gov/doc/edchome/ndcdb/ndcdb.html> +http://edc.usgs.gov/doc/edchome/ndcdb/ndcdb.html +</a>. Both the 1:250,000 and 1:24,000 are suitable for drawmap. +If you are using acquiring data for the first time, you should +look at the links labelled FTP by Graphics. These show the rectangle +that each data file describes and gives you a very quick way of judging +just how much you will need to get. +</p> + +<p>These data files tend to be moderately large. The 1:24,000 DEM file +describing Midway, Kentucky is 160 kilobytes, compressed. The hydrology DLG +file is 143 kilobytes, compressed. </p> + +<p> +The primary download site for U.S. GNIS data is: +<a href=http://mapping.usgs.gov/www/gnis/gnisftp.html> +http://mapping.usgs.gov/www/gnis/gnisftp.html +</a>. +There are two formats for GNIS data on the USGS site, one is +in Quote and Comma Delimited form, and one is in Columnar form. +I have given examples in the Quote and Columnar form, because +I find it easier to use standard tools like egrep and text editors +in this form. Quote and Comma Delimited files have _deci as part +of their name. +GNIS files are ordinary text files. Each line is self contained, +and so, it is perfectly safe to use grep to select the region you +are working with, and then hand edit the output with your favorite +text editor. For example, I have been using the Midway section of Kentucky. +To find only the Midway data, I can simply <br> +egrep \"Midway$\" KY_deci > KY_deci_Midway +</p> + +<p>These data files have two uses for us. First, they mark place-names +on the map, features like cities, villages, mountain names, rivers, isolated +churches, etc. They also allow us to mark features on our own. For example, +the low point of the Midway data is at 38.248N 84.7414 West. By adding a +line that reads:<br> +<pre> +"KY","Low Pt","locale","Woodford","21","239","381250N","0847500W","38.24800","-84.74140","","","","","789","1805","Midway" +</pre> +to the GNIS data, the area's low point can be labelled. Note that coordinates +are repeated twice, once in a degrees/minutes/seconds format, and once in + decimal format. (And that the data I show is not consistent!) Drawmap +uses the decimal format to place features. East of the 0 meridian and +north of the equator are positive, west and south are negative. + +<h2>Limitations of the Program</h2> + +<p>DLG data and DEM data are not congruent. DLG data produces an exactly +rectangular patch. The projection produced by DEM data is more or less skewed, +depending on how far from the equator you are. +This is really quite annoying when working with hydrology data on the +1:24,000 scale. Streams may show up on the sides of hills, rather than in +flood plains! +This can be repaired by post processing. + +<p>Fonts are not attractive. Again, this is easily repaired by post processing. + +<p>See the new -C option to draw contour maps with color bands. + +<p>Political data, such as border lines are not available in a usable +format, as far as I know. + +<h2>Post processing</h2> + +<p>Here are some hints on using the GIMP as a drawmap postprocessor. +I have previously obtained the Midway, Kentucky 1:24,000 DEM map, +which is stored ~/maps/dem/midway/9780CELO.DDF (there are other items in +the DEM data, but drawmap uses only the ...CEL.... file), the hydrology +DLG map store in ~/maps/midway/hydrology/HY01LE01.DDF (again, there are +multiple files in the directory, drawmap uses only the ....LE.... file), and +the Kentucky GNIS data, stored in ~/maps/gnis/KY_deci. I used <br> +egrep "Midway\"$" ~/maps/gnis/KY_deci >~/maps/gnis/KY_deci.Midway<br> +to select the portion of the GNIS data relevant to the Midway patch. + + +<p>First, you want to draw many layers. Drawmap will automatically +overlay data for you. Do not use this feature, especially if you are +using a combination of DEM and DLG data! Instead, use drawmap to build +each layer separately and GIMP to manipulate and the combine the layers. + +<p>Because there are a lot of steps and I do not want to bloat this +package by including a bunch of images, I am going to describe, rather +than show, the process +of building a custom "3-d effect" contour map with hydrology and feature +labels. This should be enough for you to see how to use most of drawmap's +capabilities to produce a good map. + +<p>First, produce the basic contour map. I want color contours, but I don't +want them so tight that they are jarring. This is a matter of taste, +rather than science. For me, a 25 meter contour works well. Use +drawmap to build it by:<br> +drawmap -C 25 -d ~/maps/dem/9780CEL0.DDF<br> + +<p>This builds file drawmap.sun in your current working directory. Start up +the GIMP. Open this file. Note that there is an information block at +the top. In my case, it reads: + +<pre> + MIDWAY, KY - 24000 --- 38.125N, 84.75W to 38.25N, 84.625W +Elevations: 681m (2234ft) at 38.248N 84.7414W, 924m (3031ft) at 38.13N 84.7147W +</pre> + +This information will e needed in the next step. + +<p>But first, to complete this step, convert the image to RGB using +right-click/Image/Mode/RGB. + +<p>Now start another drawmap run, to produce the depth data. I used +<pre> +drawmap -h -d ~/maps/dem/9780CEL0.DDF +</pre> + + +Be sure to note the pixel size +this map produces, in my example x-width=376 and y-height=471 pixels. + +<p>This command should produce two files in your current working directory, +drawmap.pgm and drawmap.pov. Drawmap.pov is suitable for input to the point +of view ray tracer (povray). Usage of this file is beyond the scope of this +document. Drawmap.pgm is a portable graymap file. Regions of lower elevation +are deeper gray than those of higher elevation. This is just what is needed +for the GIMP bump-map tool! + +<p>Open drawmap.pgm in another GIMP window. Select all (cntl-a), and copy +(cntl-c). Go back to your GIMP window containing drawmap.sun. Right click +and select Layers/Layers, Channels & Paths. In the Layer, Channels & Paths +window right-click and select New Layer (or press cntl-n). The layer size +is fine, but make sure that you select Transparent Layer Fill Type. Now +return to your drawmap.sun window and paste the drawmap.pgm data into this +new layer (cntl-v). You will find that the pasted map does not quite overlay +the drawmap.sun image. Drag it until it exactly overlays the older image. + +<p>Now anchor the drawmap.pgm image (cntl-h). Finally, you are ready to +give texture to your map. Right-click, select Filters/Map/Bump Map. You +want Linear Map, and probably Compensate for Darkening. Azimuth controls +the source of the virtual sun, with 0 corresponding to due East, 180 to due +West. You should experiment with Elevation and Depth to get a satisfactory +illusion of depth. + +<p>Back in the Layers, Channels & Colors box, select Mode Value or Mode Overlay.Either should +result in a nice colored contour map, the colors coming from the bottom layer, +and the illusion of depth coming from the bump-mapped layer. Value will +emphasize the bump-map layer, and overlay will emphasize the contour. + +<p>Now we go back to drawmap to build a line graph map. The only one available +from USGS for Midway is the hydrology map, which shows stream and ponds. +drawmap needs either a DEM map or explicit boundaries to work with DLG +maps. As mentioned earlier, if you use a DLG map directly on a DEM map, +the result is inaccurate due to coordinate issues. So, we are forced to +give direct coordinates, in my example, I run +<pre> +drawmap -x 376 -y 471 -l 38.125,-84.75,38.25,-84.625 ~/maps/dlg/HY01LE01.DDF -o hydro.sun +</pre> +The x and y dimensions came from the drawmap's report on the pgm file, the +other dimensions come from the information block in the original drawmap.sun +file, with North and East positive. + +<p>Open hydro.sun, copy it and paste it into a new layer of our composite +drawing. If you look carefully, you will see a cut marks that frame the +map we just produced. Drag guide lines to the inside of these cut marks. +Once the guide lines are in place, use the Rectangular Selection tool to +select the rectangle formed by these guide lines. Invert the region +(cntl-i) and clear it (cntl-k). At his point, I am going to clear the rest +of the white pixels of this layer away using right-click, Select/Select +by Color, selecting any white pixel and pressing cntl-k. I find it easier +to shear before scaling. Both vertical shear and horizontal shear are needed. +It is easier to see what you are doing if you first select the rectangle +delimited by the guide lines placed earlier. You may shear either horizontally +or vertically first, just to make this paragraph easier to write, I will +assume you shear horizontally first, To do this, +select the Rotation, shearing, scaling, +perspective tool, and click on the shearing radio-button in the Tool Option box. +Now in our picture click on any point of the selected rectangle. You should +now get a grid with the four corners contained in small boxes. Select one of +the corners and drag it left or right until the vertical lines of the grid are +parallel to the edges of the DEM data. Press Shear. Then do the same for +the vertical dimension by choosing one of the boxes and moving it up or down. + +<p>The GIMP shears about the center point of the selected area. This moves +the corners of the sheared area away from the corners of the original +rectangle. You need to Select by Color the sheared data, and then move it +so that one corner of the sheared data lies on a corner of the DEM data. + +<p>Now, you will find that the sheared data is too large. Use the Rotation, +shearing, scaling and perspective tool again, this time in scaling mode. +Drag the corner opposite the one that you chose in the previous step onto +the corresponding DEM data. You maps should now be congruent to within +a pixel or two. + +<p>This sounds really complicated, but in practice, can be done in two or +three minutes, and it results in a vast improvement in the map! + +<p>Finally, we will use the GNIS data to label some place names on the map. +Do you need to go through all of the rigamarole of the previous step to +place the markers? In principle, yes. Realistically, this data is marking +locales, and if you do not have any hydrological or transportation data +on your map, then you can probably avoid it. Since this example does have +such data, it is necessary to go through the distortion process again. + +<p>In one particular, this is actually a bit harder to do than the previous +example indicated. Earlier, a Select By Color was done to highlight the +rectangle being affected. Also, we had to align a point of the DLG data +with a point of the DEM data. In this case, the reference points will +probably not exist, and so must be added before processing proceeds. + +<p>For my map, the common points are the upper left hand and lower +right hand corners. Use the cut marks to place guidelines around the +figure. Select a 1-pixel brush and use the Draw Tool to build a little +mark for the upper left and lower right corners. Select and clear so +you can see underlying elements. Do the Shear, Shear, Move, +Scale shuffle, as before. + +<p>This will distort both the text and the some of the markers. The text +is no particular loss, GIMP fonts are much better than drawmap fonts anyway! +Simply erase the current labels and replace them with nice GIMP Text Tool +supplied ones. Because the markers are small, they will mostly remain +undistorted, and any distortion is probably only one pixel. Either ignore +it, or fix it using the draw tool. + +<p>Now, you should have a really accurate, colorful map. I would provide +a screen shot, but since the image of the map is about the same size as the +entire binary package, it seems wasteful to do so. + +<h2>Concluding Remarks</h2> + +<p>If you find any of this confusing, have corrections, or other requests, +email me at [EMAIL PROTECTED] + +<p>If you find other sources for data that work with drawmap, especially non-US +data, please let me know so that I can give appropriate links. + +<p> +Thanks<br> +Jim Penny + +</body> +</html> Added: packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/install =================================================================== --- packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/install (rev 0) +++ packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/install 2007-05-18 12:29:17 UTC (rev 837) @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +drawmap usr/bin/ +ll2utm usr/bin/ +unblock_dlg usr/bin/ +unblock_dem usr/bin/ +llsearch usr/bin/ +sdts2dem usr/bin/ +sdts2dlg usr/bin/ +debian/index.html /usr/share/doc/drawmap/html Added: packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/patches/00list =================================================================== --- packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/patches/00list (rev 0) +++ packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/patches/00list 2007-05-18 12:29:17 UTC (rev 837) @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +01_drawmap.h.dpatch +02_dlg.c.dpatch Added: packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/patches/01_drawmap.h.dpatch =================================================================== --- packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/patches/01_drawmap.h.dpatch (rev 0) +++ packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/patches/01_drawmap.h.dpatch 2007-05-18 12:29:17 UTC (rev 837) @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +#! /bin/sh /usr/share/dpatch/dpatch-run +## 01_drawmap.dpatch +## +## DP: Fix build issue + [EMAIL PROTECTED]@ + +--- drawmap-2.5.orig/drawmap.h ++++ drawmap-2.5/drawmap.h +@@ -196,6 +196,7 @@ + + + ++#define round(x) lround(x) /* avoid type conflict with built-in function */ + long round(double); + long max(long, long); + double max3(double, double, double); Property changes on: packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/patches/01_drawmap.h.dpatch ___________________________________________________________________ Name: svn:executable + * Added: packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/patches/02_dlg.c.dpatch =================================================================== --- packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/patches/02_dlg.c.dpatch (rev 0) +++ packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/patches/02_dlg.c.dpatch 2007-05-18 12:29:17 UTC (rev 837) @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +#! /bin/sh /usr/share/dpatch/dpatch-run +## 01_drawmap.dpatch +## +## DP: Fix build issue + [EMAIL PROTECTED]@ + +--- drawmap-2.5.orig/dlg.c ++++ drawmap-2.5/dlg.c +@@ -1156,25 +1156,17 @@ + if (pointflags & 1) { + latitude2 = p_lat1; + longitude2 = image_corners->sw_long; +- goto DONE2; +- } +- if (pointflags & 2) { ++ } else if (pointflags & 2) { + latitude2 = p_lat2; + longitude2 = image_corners->ne_long; +- goto DONE2; +- } +- if (pointflags & 4) { ++ } else if (pointflags & 4) { + latitude2 = image_corners->sw_lat; + longitude2 = p_long1; +- goto DONE2; +- } +- if (pointflags & 8) { ++ } else if (pointflags & 8) { + latitude2 = image_corners->ne_lat; + longitude2 = p_long2; +- goto DONE2; + } + } +-DONE2: + } + Property changes on: packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/patches/02_dlg.c.dpatch ___________________________________________________________________ Name: svn:executable + * Added: packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/rules =================================================================== --- packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/rules (rev 0) +++ packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/rules 2007-05-18 12:29:17 UTC (rev 837) @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +#!/usr/bin/make -f +# Sample debian/rules that uses debhelper. +# GNU copyright 1997 to 1999 by Joey Hess. + +# Uncomment this to turn on verbose mode. +# export DH_VERBOSE=1 + +# This is the debhelper compatability version to use. +export DH_COMPAT=4 + +include /usr/share/dpatch/dpatch.make + +build: build-stamp +build-stamp: patch-stamp + dh_testdir + + $(MAKE) + + touch build-stamp + +clean: clean1 unpatch +clean1: + dh_testdir + dh_testroot + rm -f build-stamp + + -$(MAKE) clean + + dh_clean + +install: build-stamp + dh_testdir + dh_testroot + dh_clean -k + dh_installdirs + +# Build architecture-independent files here. +binary-indep: build install +# We have nothing to do by default. + +# Build architecture-dependent files here. +binary-arch: build install + dh_installdirs + dh_testdir + dh_testroot + dh_installdeb + dh_installdocs + dh_installexamples + dh_install + dh_installmenu + dh_installcron + dh_installman *.1n + dh_installinfo + dh_installchangelogs + dh_link + dh_strip + dh_compress + dh_fixperms + dh_installdeb + dh_shlibdeps + dh_gencontrol + dh_md5sums + dh_builddeb + +binary: binary-indep binary-arch +.PHONY: build clean clean1 binary-indep binary-arch binary install \ + patch unpatch Property changes on: packages/drawmap/trunk/debian/rules ___________________________________________________________________ Name: svn:executable + * _______________________________________________ Pkg-grass-devel mailing list Pkg-grass-devel@lists.alioth.debian.org http://lists.alioth.debian.org/mailman/listinfo/pkg-grass-devel