http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/1058679.html

            Last update - 01:10 26/01/2009     
     
     
      Egypt demanding years-long truce in Gaza  
     
      By Avi Issacharoff, Haaretz Correspondent and The Associated Press  
     
      Tags: Hamas, Egypt, Gaza  
     

      Talks between senior Hamas members and Egyptian officials in Cairo on a 
new cease-fire arrangement for the Gaza Strip continued late Sunday night amid 
an apparent disagreement over the length of the truce. 

      The Egyptians are demanding a truce of a number of years' duration, while 
Hamas spokesman in the Gaza Strip, Ayman Taha, said the group would agree to a 
cease-fire of no more than between one year and 18 months. Another Hamas 
spokesman, Ismail Radwan, said a long-term cease-fire "kills" the right to 
resistance by the Palestinians. 

      Hamas and Israeli officials have also indicated that much of the 
discussion has centered on control of the border crossings in and out of Gaza. 
Hamas wants the blockade on Gaza lifted. Israel wants assurances that weapons 
smuggling into the Gaza strip will stop.  "Hamas listened to the Israeli 
proposal presented by [Defense Ministry official] Amos Gilad, and with it a 
proposal for a ceasefire for a year and a half, but Hamas presented a 
counterproposal of one year only," 

      Ayman Taha told reporters in Cairo after talks with Egyptian intelligence 
officials. 

      The Hamas delegation met with the heads of Egyptian intelligence on 
Sunday who transmitted to them Israel's positions. Jerusalem has not yet 
clarified what stance it had presented. 

      Meanwhile, Taha reiterated the group's calls for a lifting of the 
blockade imposed on the impoverished and devastated Gaza Strip by Israel and 
Egypt as a condition for the truce. "[Hamas] called for a complete lifting of 
the blockade and an opening of all the crossings," Taha said. 

      Hamas proposed to Egyptian mediators that European and Turkish monitors 
be present at the border crossings, but rejected the presence of Israeli 
monitors, saying Israeli monitoring was "a large part of the problem," 
according to Taha. 

      Asked if Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas's forces would be present at 
the crossings, Taha said: "Hamas is the existing government in Gaza." 
      Hamas wrested control of the Gaza Strip from Abbas's Fatah faction in 
fighting in 2007. Egypt has ruled out opening the Rafah crossing in the absence 
of the Palestinian Authority and European Union observers. 

      Commenting on the talks, Hamas's representative in Lebanon, Osama Hamdan, 
told Al Jazeera satellite television on Sunday that Hamas was unwilling to 
alter its positions to Israel's benefit. 

      "The Israelis must understand that they will not achieve through politics 
what they failed to do militarily," Hamdan said. 

      Israel launched an offensive in the Gaza Strip in late December with the 
declared aim of ending Hamas rocket attacks on its southern communities. About 
1,300 Palestinians, at least 700 of them civilians, were killed during the 
22-day offensive, while Israel put its death toll at 10 soldiers and three 
civilians. 

      Hamas: No reconciliation with Fatah until it ends Israel peace talks 
      Hamas official Hamdan also said Sunday that Fatah movement must end peace 
negotiations with Israel before any reconciliation talks can take place. 

      The remarks were bound to complicate Arab efforts to reconcile Hamas, 
which controls Gaza, and the Fatah-dominated Palestinian Authority in the West 
Bank. 

      Speaking at a rally in Beirut Sunday, Hamdan - a close ally of Hamas 
political leader Khaled Meshal - said that the group welcomed Palestinian 
dialogue, but any reconciliation should be based on a resistance program to 
liberate territory and regain rights. 

      He also demanded that the PA end security coordination with Israel, and 
maintained that the Israeli-Palestinian peace process had ended. 

      "Those who committed mistakes must correct their mistakes through a clear 
and frank declaration to stop security coordination with the [Israeli] 
occupation, release [Hamas] prisoners and later end negotiations [with Israel] 
because the peace process is irreversibly over," said Hamdan. 

      "It's time for us to talk about a reconciliation based on a resistance 
program to liberate the [occupied] territory and regain rights," he added. 

      Asharq Al-Awsat also reported Saturday that Hamas had suggested 
representatives of the Palestinian Authority be stationed at the Rafah 
crossing, but that they be residents of Gaza, not the West Bank. 

      Israel has been allowing some supply convoys into Gaza, though its 
borders remain largely closed. The Israel Defense Forces says more than 125 
trucks a day - on some days nearly 200 - have entered Gaza since fighting ended 
on January 17th, but aid workers say the numbers are not enough.  


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