http://www.nytimes.com/2010/01/30/world/middleeast/30dubai.html?ref=global-home


Hamas Official Murdered in Dubai Hotel   
By ROBERT F. WORTH and ISABEL KERSHNER
Published: January 29, 2010 
SANA, Yemen - The Palestinian militant group Hamas said Friday that one of its 
senior officials was murdered in a Dubai hotel room last week. Hamas accused 
Israel of the killing and vowed to retaliate.

The official, Mahmoud al-Mabhouh, 50, lived in Syria and was a founder of 
Hamas's military wing, which has carried out hundreds of deadly attacks against 
Israel since the 1980s, Hamas officials said. He had survived several previous 
assassination attempts, relatives said, including one three months ago that 
left him in a coma for 24 hours.
The Dubai police issued a statement saying that Mr. Mabhouh was killed hours 
after arriving in the city on Jan. 19 by a "professional criminal gang" that 
left Dubai before the body was discovered. The killers had been tracking him 
since before his arrival in Dubai, and most of them traveled on European 
passports, the statement said.

There were conflicting reports about how Mr. Mabhouh was killed, with some 
relatives saying Hamas officials told them he was electrocuted and others 
saying he suffocated or was poisoned. Osama Hamdan, a Hamas spokesman in 
Lebanon, said, "We will not talk about the details until we have put all the 
pieces of the puzzle together."

Israeli officials declined to comment.

Assassinations are rare in Dubai, a polyglot business hub on the Persian Gulf 
where deposed foreign leaders sometimes sought shelter. But that began to 
change last year after a former Chechen rebel was shot dead in an underground 
Dubai parking lot.

"The myth that Dubai is the eye of the storm, and no one will touch it because 
everyone has an interest, is being blown apart," said Christopher Davidson, the 
author of two books on the United Arab Emirates, to which Dubai belongs.

Mr. Mabhouh is said to have organized the capture of two Israeli soldiers 
during a Palestinian uprising in the 1980s. He was imprisoned several times by 
Israel.

Hamas has ruled Gaza since 2006, but its political leaders are also based in 
Damascus, Syria. There have been a number of attempts on the lives of Hamas 
members. Last month two Hamas officials were killed in a mysterious explosion 
in southern Beirut, near the headquarters of Hezbollah. In 1997, Khaled 
Meshaal, the leader of the group's Damascus politburo, survived an Israeli 
assassination attempt in Amman, Jordan.

Mr. Mabhouh was buried in Al Yarmouk, a Palestinian camp, near the Syrian 
capital, on Friday afternoon. Television images showed large crowds of 
Palestinians in attendance, as pallbearers carried his coffin, draped in a 
green Hamas flag.

Hamas officials visited the Mabhouh family home in the Jabaliya refugee camp in 
northern Gaza and vowed to avenge his death. Ismail Haniya, the leader of the 
Hamas government in Gaza, kissed Mr. Mabhouh's father on the forehead and 
described his son as a hero. Another Hamas leader, Khalil al-Hayya, told 
reporters that Mr. Mabhouh was "not the first one the Mossad's hand has 
reached."

"We reserve our right to respond to this crime in a suitable time and place," 
Mr. Hayya said. But, he added, "We in Hamas emphasize that our battlefield is 
the land of Palestine and our battle with the enemy is in Palestine," and not 
on foreign soil.

Mohammed Abdel Raouf al-Mabhouh, the brother of Mahmoud, said in an interview 
that he had last seen his brother in May 1989. 

Mahmoud al-Mabhouh escaped Gaza without telling his family where he was going. 
Mohammed said he had not been back in Gaza since, but that his wife and 
children had visited there in 2007.

On Jan. 20, according to Mohammed, Mahmoud's wife called from Syria to say that 
Mahmoud had been found dead in his hotel room in Dubai, hours after his arrival 
there.

Robert F. Worth reported from Sana, and Isabel Kershner from Jerusalem


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