http://www.arabnews.com/?page=1&section=0&article=64646&d=31&m=5&y=2005

Tuesday, 31, May, 2005 (22, Rabi` al-Thani, 1426)



      Scholars Frustrate Extremists on Women Driving Issue
      Saad Al-Matrafi, Arab News 

     
      JEDDAH, 31 May 2005 - A number of extremists have expressed their 
frustration at the reaction of some scholars to the matter of women driving 
which was ruled out at the Shoura Council Session last week.

      The reaction of the scholars, which frustrated their followers, was of 
two kinds. Some of the scholars, such as Naser Al-Omar and Safar Al-Hawali, 
kept quiet and did not comment on the issue. Others, such as Salman Al-Oudah 
and Abdul Mohsin Al-Obaikan, said there were no religious objections to women 
driving but that the community was not yet ready for it. The scholars agreed 
that if women were allowed to drive at present, it might lead to situations 
which would result in behavior which violated religious laws.

      In addition, some of the extremists referred to statements by the late 
Saudi scholars, Sheikh Bin Baz and Sheikh Ibn Othaimeen. They were among the 
most learned scholars in the Islamic world and their opinions and ideas are 
still respected in matters of religion. The extremists accused the present-day 
scholars of being less strict and less honest than the two sheikhs.

      Some of them said that Ibn Othaimeen said in the late 90s that women 
driving was religiously prohibited. Arab News, however, listened to a recording 
of the sheikh's speech and he never used the word "haram" (forbidden) when 
speaking of women driving. What he said was that for women to drive was a 
"mistake because it could lead to corruption." His idea was that the community 
was not ready to accept women driving.

      The extremists were particularly hard on Sheikh Al-Oudah for not 
commenting on what had earlier been published on his website. 

      On the website, Islamtoday.net, the sheikh said that every religious 
issue could be looked at from one of two perspectives. The first concerns 
matters which are clearly forbidden in the Qur'an or the sayings of the Prophet 
(pbuh). "Those issues we do not discuss and should leave them alone since they 
are known to be applicable in every time and place," he said. The other 
perspective concerns issues which are not clearly prohibited in the Qur'an or 
in the sayings of the Prophet (pbuh). "These are left to scholars to decide 
upon whether something is acceptable or not," said Sheikh Al-Oudah. He pointed 
out that something might be acceptable in one place but not in another due to 
the principle of "preventing a reason for argument."

      In response to the extremists, Sheikh Al-Oudah said that the scholars in 
the Kingdom had asked for keeping women from driving as part of the rule of 
"preventing a reason for argument." Yet Sheikh Al-Oudah did not say whether the 
scholars from the Committee of Ulema in the Kingdom had made it clear whether 
women driving was religiously prohibited.

      Another scholar whose comments frustrated some extremists was Sheikh 
Abdul Mohsin Al-Obaikan who stressed that the rejection of women driving was 
not because it was religiously prohibited but rather because the community was 
not yet ready for it. Al-Obaikan, who is also a member of the Shoura Council, 
said the issue of women driving was not discussed by the council because the 
matter was not within its authority to discuss.
     


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