The Times of India Online Printed from timesofindia.indiatimes.com > All That Matters -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The Lost Generation Ex INDIASPORA/CHIDANAND RAJGHATTA
[ SUNDAY, JANUARY 09, 2005 12:45:56 AM ] The migration of Indian minds to the west, particularly to the United States, came in three broad streams. The initial flow came in the '60s and '70s, when Washington first relaxed its immigration policies (in 1965) to allow large number of white collar professionals to enter US academia and government institutions. The second wave came in the '80s and '90s, mostly riding on the private sector technology boom. The third wave, still coming in, is the younger, turn-of-the-century flow, mainly from the university route. Each group has distinctive traits. Today's immigrants are intimately connected to India. They bring India and Indian-ness to the US, from Bollywood patois to Bangalore lingo. They travel home at least once a year; some shuttle between Bangalore and Bay Area with homes in both places. Thanks to cable television and Internet, they can watch Jay Leno in New Delhi and Shekhar Suman in New York, attend a rock concert in Goa and a Hindustani gig in Dallas. They can disembark in Frankfurt, Tokyo, or Seattle, rent a car, and drive into town using mapquest or GPS. They are more internationalists than immigrants. The '80s generation are those who have made it good in the US. Many are beginning to return to India after some years of disconnect, seeing it both as an opportunity to give something back and as an investment destination. This is the generation of Vinod Khoslas and Vinod Dhams, multi-millionaire geniuses who make frequent trips to India to part with their moolahs and methods. They bring energy and enterprise. They are the "Bobby-boomers" because they left India after the movies Bobby and Sholay . But it's the first group, the '60s immigrants, we know little about. We can call them the Dilip Kumar generation, although I've heard them dubbed the AT&T flock. This is because they came here when AT&T was still a monopoly and it cost $3 a minute to call India. Flying home was a luxury so they returned perhaps once in five years, if that. There were few Indian grocery stores, Blockbuster did not stock Bollywood movies, and there were no cricket games on cable. Many of them submerged their Indian-ness to become all too American. They are today's Lost Generation Ex of Indian-Americans. They have just retired or are starting to, typically as division heads in the government, universities or corporations. They might not be instant millionaires like the tech tycoons, but they have a nice nest egg for retirement, they are accomplished in their fields, and a treasure trove of knowledge and expertise. Many have helped build America's infrastructure, from bridges, dams, roads and metros to designing automobiles and aircraft. One such Gen Ex-er, Dr Tadepalli Murty, is among the world's foremost authorities on tsunamis. Like him, there are retirees and semi-retirees in many fields. Hal Iyengar is a structural engineer who worked on Chicago's Sears Towers among many famous highrises. Rangaswamy Srinivasan pioneered lasik eye surgery. Haren Gandhi engineered cutting edge automotive technology. C Kumar Patel did seminal work on lasers. There are hundreds of such distinguished Gen Ex-ers. In many cases, these golden oldies belong to a truly lost generation. Their ABCDs (American Born Confident Desis) are married and gone; they have little contact with NextGen grandchildren. Most of them would be happy to give their expertise to India. In the final stretch of their careers, they seek no returns. But they have been disconnected from India for many years. It may be worth India's time to connect to them again. ©Bennett, Coleman and Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------ Yahoo! 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