Hundreds demonstrate for secular Tunisia

By Kaouther Larbi and Sonia Bakaric (AFP) – Feb 19, 2011

TUNIS — Hundreds of Tunisians demonstrated Saturday for a secular state 
following the murder of a Polish priest, verbal attacks on Jews and an attempt 
by Islamists to set fire to a brothel.

Rallied by a call on social network Facebook, they gathered in the main Avenue 
Bourguiba in Tunis waving placards reading, "Secularism = Freedom and 
Tolerance" and "Stop Extremist Acts".

"We've called this demonstration to show that Tunisia is a tolerant country 
which rejects fanaticism and to strengthen secularism in practice and in law," 
blogger Sofiane Chourabi, 29, said.

Police stood by as military helicopters circled overhead.

The 34-year-old priest Marek Rybinski was found dead Friday with his throat 
slit in the garage of a private religious school at Manouba near the capital 
where he was responsible for the accounting.

"To kill a Catholic in Tunisia is abnormal and to commit this crime in these 
circumstances is abnormal. These indications show us that this is a crime 
committed by extremists," a government official said.

Police and army "will rigorously fight and without hesitation all acts against 
religion because it is Tunisia's image that is at stake," the official added.

Some protestors said ousted President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali's henchmen may 
have carried out the murder in order to sow chaos and as propaganda to show 
that the new Tunisia is intolerant.

"To cut someone's throat, it's not the habit of Tunisians," said 42-year-old 
Kaouther.

Ben Ali's authoritarian regime presented itself as a bulwark against 
fanaticism, jailing thousands of Islamists in the 1990s.

Tunisia's bishop Lahham Maroun meanwhile said he was invited to meet with Prime 
Minister Mohamed Ghannouchi on Sunday when a funeral service for Rybinski will 
be held.

The priest in charge of the school, Mario Mulestagno, revealed Saturday that it 
had received a death threat at the end of January in a confused letter stamped 
with a swastika and addressed to "the Jews".

The main Islamist movement in Tunisia, Ennahda (Awakening), also "strongly" 
condemned the murder Saturday, saying it was "a tactic to distract Tunisians 
from the objectives of Tunisia's revolution."

"We denounce what happened and we condemn all those who are behind it. We call 
on the Tunisian authorities to discover the real circumstances of this murder 
and find the people who did it to enlighten public opinion," the president of 
the movement's founding assembly, Ali El-Aryath, said.

The murder was the first of a foreigner or priest since Ben Ali's was toppled 
by mass protests on January 14. An interim government has been installed but 
the situation in the country is still extremely volatile.

The priest's body was found as hundreds of Islamists rallied in Tunis Friday 
calling for the closure of brothels in the city. A march on a street housing 
one of the best-known brothels was thwarted by police.

Anti-Jewish slogans were shouted outside the main Tunis synagogue earlier this 
month.

Meanwhile a general amnesty for thousands of political prisoners held under Ben 
Ali's regime came into force Saturday, the state news agency TAP said.

Elsewhere some 500 Tunisians rallied outside the French embassy condemning 
newly-appointed ambassador Boris Boillon protesting at remarks they deemed 
insulting and calling for his departure.

While calling for a "new page" in relations between France and Tunisia, 
Boillon, 41, refused to take questions from some journalists at a press 
conference on Thursday and dismissed others as "stupid".

Late Saturday he went on national television to apologise to journalists and 
the Tunisian people and expressed his regrets that his remarks had appeared 
"arrogant".

France, the former colonial power, failed to realise the strength of the 
opposition to Ben Ali and Foreign Minister Michele Alliot-Marie is under 
pressure to resign over her links to the deposed regime.



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