IRA says armed campaign is over 

The IRA has formally ordered an end to its armed campaign and says it 
will pursue exclusively peaceful means. 
In a long-awaited statement, the republican organisation said it 
would follow a democratic path ending more than 30 years of violence. 

The IRA made its decision after an internal debate prompted by Sinn 
Fein President Gerry Adams' call to pursue its goals exclusively 
through politics. 

During the NI Troubles, the IRA was blamed for about 1,800 murders. 

A statement issued on Thursday said that this would take effect from 
1600 BST. 

"All IRA units have been ordered to dump arms. All Volunteers have 
been instructed to assist the development of purely political and 
democratic programmes through exclusively peaceful means. Volunteers 
must not engage in any other activities whatsoever. 


 KEY POINTS OF STATEMENT 
All IRA units ordered to dump arms 
Members ordered to pursue objectives through "exclusively peaceful 
means" 
Arms to be put beyond use as quickly as possible 
Two church witnesses to verify this 
Statement followed "honest and forthright" consultation process 
Strong support among IRA members for Sinn Fein's peace strategy 
There is now an alternative way to achieve goal of united Ireland 
"Volunteers must not engage in any other activities whatsoever" 
 

"The IRA leadership has also authorised our representative to engage 
with the IICD to complete the process to verifiably put its arms 
beyond use in a way which will further enhance public confidence and 
to conclude this as quickly as possible." 
The statement said independent witnesses from Catholic and Protestant 
churches had been invited to see the decommissioning process. 

Ulster Unionist Party Sir Reg Empey, told the BBC's World at One it 
would take time to convince the people of Northern Ireland that this 
was more than just rhetoric. 

He said: "People are so sceptical, having had... been burnt so many 
times before. 

SDLP's Alex Attwood said that "11 years after the first IRA ceasefire 
these are the words that we needed and wanted to hear." 

"We now hope that the other paramilitary organisations on the 
loyalist side do the same." 
Denis Bradley, vice chairman of the Policing Board, said the 
statement was "saying the war was over" and people needed to 
acknowledge the clarity of it. 

"This is enormous within the history of this island," Mr Bradley 
said. 

"Will Sinn Fein now take their responsibility and their place in 
policing and justice?" he asked. 

When he made his appeal in April, Mr Adams said it was "a genuine 
attempt to drive the peace process forward". 

Republicans had been under intense pressure to end IRA activity after 
the £26.5m Northern Bank raid in December and the murder of Belfast 
man Robert McCartney in January. 

Political talks last year failed to restore devolution, which stalled 
amid claims of IRA intelligence gathering at Parliament Buildings, 
Stormont, in 2002. 

The Provisional IRA's campaign of violence was aimed at forcing an 
end to the British presence in Northern Ireland, leading to a united 
Ireland. 

Story from BBC NEWS:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/pr/fr/-
/2/hi/uk_news/northern_ireland/4720863.stm

Published: 2005/07/28 11:46:20 GMT

© BBC MMV





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