Islam itu sinonim dengan teror..

-- 

Published on FRANCE 24 (http://www.france24.com/en)


Bulgarian radical Islam trial hears witnesses amid nationalist demo

By blade

Created 29/10/2012 - 22:54

A trial against 13 Bulgarian Muslim religious leaders for preaching a radical 
form of Islam heard key witnesses Monday, while nationalists demonstrated at 
the court in the southern town of Pazardzhik to protest "Muslim pressure" on 
its work.

The 12 men and one woman -- imams, mufti Islamic scholars and teachers -- have 
been charged with founding a local branch of the extremist Al Waqf-Al Islami 
group in the southern regions of Smolyan, Blagoevgrad and Pazardzhik.

The Netherlands-based but Saudi-funded organisation is suspected of links to 
Al-Qaeda.

The 13 were charged with preaching a radical anti-democratic ideology based on 
hardline Salafist teachings during prayers at mosques, lectures, sermons and 
cafe meetings between March 2008 and October 2010 and with seeking to impose a 
caliphate state.

All defendants have pleaded not guilty and several witnesses have so far 
refused to confirm their initial written testimony.

Another key witness, who once worked for the Al Waqf-Al Islami foundation also 
rejected his testimony on Monday. Muafak al-Assad, a Syrian national who once 
studied in Bulgaria, also said he was pressured by state security agents to 
refuse an interpreter and not to appear at the trial at all.

Three protected witnesses called by the prosecution were also due to testify 
later Monday.

About 300 nationalists meanwhile demonstrated at the court with Bulgarian flags 
and signs reading "Bulgaria is a secular state" to protest what they said was 
"Muslim pressure" over the court during its previous hearings.

A crowd of long-bearded men and women wearing long black dresses had then 
gathered outside the courtroom to support their religious leaders but their 
outfit, which is not traditional for Bulgaria's Muslim minority, sparked a 
controversy. They were absent on Monday, however.

"We want to avoid conflicts," Bulgaria's deputy chief mufti Birali Birali, who 
was present at the hearing, said.

Bulgaria, whose population of 7.4 million is 80-percent Christian Orthodox, 
also has the highest percentage of native Muslims in the European Union, at 
about 13 percent.

They include Turks, Muslim Roma and Pomaks, like the accused, whose Christian 
ancestors were forced to convert to Islam during the country's Ottoman 
domination between the 14th and 19th century. The Pomaks are the most devout of 
the three subgroups, minority experts said.

Most experts also warned that, regardless of its outcome, the trial risks 
raising tensions between Bulgaria's Christian majority and the Muslim minority, 
who have lived together quietly since the fall of communism in 1989.

    AFP
    International

Source URL: 
http://www.france24.com/en/20121029-bulgarian-radical-islam-trial-hears-witnesses-amid-nationalist-demo




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