http://www.smh.com.au/world/muslims-facing-the-wrong-way-to-mecca-20100720-10jhs.html

Muslims facing the wrong way to Mecca 
RIAZAT BUTT 
July 21, 2010 
Indonesian Muslims have been praying in the wrong direction for months, facing 
Somalia when they should have been facing Saudi Arabia, the country's highest 
religious authority says.

A cleric from the Indonesian Ulema Council admitted it had made a mistake in 
March when calculating which way Muslims should turn to pray. New instructions 
had now been issued and people had only to shift their position for the correct 
alignment, he said.

According to Islamic tradition, the prophet Muhammad was born in Mecca and it 
is said to be the place where Allah's message was first revealed to him. Each 
day Muslims around the world turn to Mecca to pray and, at least once in their 
lives if they can afford it, travel there to perform the Haj, or pilgrimage.

Ma'ruf Amin, from the Ulema Council, said a ''thorough study with some 
cosmography and astronomy experts'' revealed that Indonesian Muslims had been 
facing southern Somalia and Kenya instead of Mecca, which is more than 1600 
kilometres further north.

The error did not mean their prayers would be ignored, he said. ''God 
understands that humans make mistakes. Allah always hears their prayers.''

The council's website advises Muslims to make use of a website, QiblaLocator, 
to find Mecca without a compass.

It is not the first time the council has played down the significance of 
misdirection. In January it told worshippers they need not be concerned by 
reports that thousands of Indonesian mosques had displayed the incorrect 
kiblah, or direction towards Mecca.

One Islamic scholar, Mutoha Arkanuddin, said more than half the country's 
mosques pointed the wrong way, a statement a government minister described as 
invalid and dangerous. The Ulema Council said God was not in Mecca.

The director of sharia and Islamic affairs at the Ministry of Religious 
Affairs, Rohadi Abdul Fatah, said the state frequently checked the accuracy of 
kiblahs across the country.

He told the Jakarta Globe that off-kilter kiblahs were often an issue in 
quake-hit areas such as Yogyakarta, West Java and West Sumatra and that the 
government had the money for the necessary precision equipment.

With about 200 million followers Islam is the main religion in Indonesia, but 
its constitution allows everyone to worship according to their own religion.

Guardian News & Media


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