Troops sweep into northern Nigerian cities  
 
Deployment follows state of emergency declaration by president in three states 
where Boko Haram have stepped up attacks.
Last Modified: 15 May 2013 13:24   
 
Nigerian troops have moved into cities in the 
northeast where President Goodluck Jonathan has declared a state of 
emergency as part of a campaign to rein in the armed group Boko Haram.
Residents said they had seen six army lorries ferrying soldiers into 
the cities of Yola, capital of Adamawa state, and Maiduguri, according 
to the Reuters news agency.
Jonathan, whose government has been battling Boko Haram fighters for 
years with limited success, declared the state of emergency in Borno, 
Yobe and Adamawa on Tuesday during a televised address.
The group has recently stepped up attacks on government installations and 
security forces and is understood to control substantial territory 
around Lake Chad, where local officials have fled.
Reuters reported shops and schools were mostly shut and there were 
few people on the streets as troops made their way into the cities. 
"What I saw this morning scared me," said one man in Maiduguri, Ahmed Mari. "I 
have never seen soldiers on the move quite like this before."

Another
 man, Kabir Laoye, voiced widespread fears that civilians could be 
caught up in the conflict. "There is a lot of apprehension about the 
state of emergency," he said.
Military officials in the northeast, and at headquarters in Abuja, the capital, 
were not immediately available for comment.
'Rhetoric'
In his statement on Tuesday, Jonathan said troops would "immediately" be 
deployed to the areas.
He made a similar move in January 2012 following a spate of Boko 
Haram attacks, but in that case the decree only applied to specific 
local government areas in four states.
Al Jazeera's Yvonne Ndege, reporting from Nigeria, said the 
president's declaration was being made "to restore public safety and 
security".

"This move does to some extent fly in the face of much
 of the rhetoric we have been hearing about the government's efforts to 
broker a peace deal with Boko Haram," our correspondent said.
"They have been saying in the last few weeks that things are going 
well, that many Boko Haram fighters have surrendered, but clearly this 
decision to declare a state of emergency in these states and to send 
more troops there does seem to bring the success that the government 
have been talking about in to question."

 
Al Jazeera talks to political analyst Nii Akuetteh 
Officials say fighters control at least 10 local government districts of Borno 
state and are using porous borders with Cameroon, Chad and 
Niger to smuggle in arms and mount attacks.
Dozens of Boko Haram fighters in buses and trucks mounted with 
machine guns laid siege to the Borno town of Bama last week, freeing 
over 100 men from prison and leaving 55 people dead, mostly police and 
other security personnel.

Two weeks earlier, scores were killed 
in the fishing village of Baga, on the shores of Lake Chad, when troops 
from Nigeria, Niger and Chad raided it looking for fighters who had 
killed a soldier.
Local residents said soldiers were responsible for many civilian deaths.  
 
Source: 
Al Jazeera and agencies  

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



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