Provide a macro to register a type and automatically define qdev properties. Subclasses of DeviceState must define a trait DeviceImpl, to point the type definition machinery to the implementation of virtual functions in DeviceState.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonz...@redhat.com> --- qemu/src/hw/core/device_impl.rs | 140 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ qemu/src/hw/core/mod.rs | 1 + qemu/src/lib.rs | 5 ++ qemu/tests/main.rs | 52 +++++++++++- 4 files changed, 197 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 qemu/src/hw/core/device_impl.rs diff --git a/qemu/src/hw/core/device_impl.rs b/qemu/src/hw/core/device_impl.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..80b0e5e --- /dev/null +++ b/qemu/src/hw/core/device_impl.rs @@ -0,0 +1,140 @@ +//! Macros and traits to implement subclasses of Device in Rust +//! +//! @author Paolo Bonzini + +#![allow(clippy::missing_safety_doc)] + +use std::ffi::c_void; + +use crate::bindings; +use crate::bindings::DeviceClass; +use crate::bindings::DeviceState; +use crate::bindings::Property; + +use crate::qom::object_impl::ObjectImpl; +use crate::qom::object_impl::TypeImpl; + +use crate::qom::refs::ObjectCast; + +use crate::util::error::Error; + +/// Information on which superclass methods are overridden +/// by a Rust-implemented subclass of Device. +pub trait DeviceImpl: ObjectImpl + DeviceTypeImpl { + /// If not `None`, a function that implements the `realize` member + /// of the QOM `DeviceClass`. + const REALIZE: Option<fn(obj: &Self) -> crate::Result<()>> = None; + + /// If not `None`, a function that implements the `unrealize` member + /// of the QOM `DeviceClass`. + const UNREALIZE: Option<fn(obj: &Self)> = None; + + /// If not `None`, a function that implements the `cold_reset` member + /// of the QOM `DeviceClass`. + const COLD_RESET: Option<fn(obj: &Self)> = None; +} + +impl DeviceClass { + pub fn class_init<T: DeviceImpl>(&mut self) { + unsafe extern "C" fn rust_cold_reset<T: DeviceImpl>(obj: *mut DeviceState) { + let f = T::COLD_RESET.unwrap(); + f((&*obj).unsafe_cast::<T>()) + } + self.cold_reset = T::COLD_RESET.map(|_| rust_cold_reset::<T> as _); + + unsafe extern "C" fn rust_realize<T: DeviceImpl>( + obj: *mut DeviceState, + errp: *mut *mut bindings::Error, + ) { + let f = T::REALIZE.unwrap(); + let result = f((&*obj).unsafe_cast::<T>()); + Error::ok_or_propagate(result, errp); + } + self.realize = T::REALIZE.map(|_| rust_realize::<T> as _); + + unsafe extern "C" fn rust_unrealize<T: DeviceImpl>(obj: *mut DeviceState) { + let f = T::UNREALIZE.unwrap(); + f((&*obj).unsafe_cast::<T>()) + } + self.unrealize = T::UNREALIZE.map(|_| rust_unrealize::<T> as _); + + self.properties = <T as DeviceTypeImpl>::properties(); + + // Now initialize the ObjectClass from the ObjectImpl. + self.oc.class_init::<T>(); + } +} + +impl DeviceState { + pub unsafe extern "C" fn rust_class_init<T: DeviceImpl>( + klass: *mut c_void, + _data: *mut c_void, + ) { + let dc: &mut DeviceClass = &mut *(klass.cast()); + dc.class_init::<T>(); + } +} + +/// Internal information on a Rust-implemented subclass of Device. +/// Only public because it is used by macros. +pub unsafe trait DeviceTypeImpl: TypeImpl { + const CONF_OFFSET: usize; + + // This needs to be here, and not in DeviceImpl, because properties + // reference statics (for globals defined in C, e.g. qdev_prop_bool) + // which is unstable (see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/119618, + // feature const_refs_to_static) + fn properties() -> *const Property; +} + +pub struct QdevPropBool; +impl QdevPropBool { + pub const fn convert(value: &bool) -> u64 { + *value as u64 + } +} + +#[macro_export] +macro_rules! qdev_prop { + (@internal bool, $name:expr, $default:expr, $offset:expr) => { + $crate::Property { + name: $name.as_ptr(), + offset: $offset, + default: $crate::hw::core::device_impl::QdevPropBool::convert(&($default)), + info: unsafe { &$crate::bindings::qdev_prop_bool }, + } + }; + + // Replace field with typechecking expression and offset + ($kind:tt, $name:expr, $type:ty, $default:expr, $field:ident) => { + qdev_prop!(@internal + $kind, + $name, + (<$crate::conf_type!($type) as ConstDefault>::DEFAULT).$field, + <$type as $crate::DeviceTypeImpl>::CONF_OFFSET + std::mem::offset_of!($crate::conf_type!($type), $field) + ) + }; +} + +#[macro_export] +macro_rules! qdev_define_type { + ($name:expr, $struct:ident, $conf_ty:ty, $state_ty:ty; + @extends $super:ty $(,$supers:ty)*; + @properties [$($props: expr),+]) => { + $crate::qom_define_type!( + $name, $struct, $conf_ty, $state_ty; + @extends $super $(,$supers)*, $crate::Object); + + unsafe impl $crate::DeviceTypeImpl for $struct { + const CONF_OFFSET: usize = std::mem::offset_of!($struct, conf); + + fn properties() -> *const $crate::Property { + static mut PROPERTIES: &'static [$crate::Property] = &[$($props),+]; + + // SAFETY: The only reference is created here; mut is needed to refer to + // &qdev_prop_xxx. + unsafe { PROPERTIES.as_ptr() } + } + } + } +} diff --git a/qemu/src/hw/core/mod.rs b/qemu/src/hw/core/mod.rs index 5458924..6cd9197 100644 --- a/qemu/src/hw/core/mod.rs +++ b/qemu/src/hw/core/mod.rs @@ -1 +1,2 @@ pub mod device; +pub mod device_impl; diff --git a/qemu/src/lib.rs b/qemu/src/lib.rs index 81abf9c..3f0491c 100644 --- a/qemu/src/lib.rs +++ b/qemu/src/lib.rs @@ -2,12 +2,17 @@ #![allow(dead_code)] pub mod bindings; +pub use bindings::DeviceClass; pub use bindings::DeviceState; pub use bindings::Object; +pub use bindings::Property; +pub use bindings::PropertyInfo; pub use bindings::TypeInfo; pub mod hw; pub use hw::core::device::DeviceMethods; +pub use hw::core::device_impl::DeviceImpl; +pub use hw::core::device_impl::DeviceTypeImpl; pub mod qom; pub use qom::object::ObjectClassMethods; diff --git a/qemu/tests/main.rs b/qemu/tests/main.rs index a7cbeed..e499c14 100644 --- a/qemu/tests/main.rs +++ b/qemu/tests/main.rs @@ -5,9 +5,18 @@ use qemu::Object; use qemu::ObjectClassMethods; use qemu::ObjectImpl; +use qemu::qdev_define_type; +use qemu::qdev_prop; +use qemu::DeviceImpl; +use qemu::DeviceMethods; +use qemu::DeviceState; + +use qemu::Result; + +use std::cell::RefCell; + #[derive(Default, ConstDefault)] struct TestConf { - #[allow(dead_code)] foo: bool, } @@ -27,6 +36,47 @@ qom_define_type!( impl ObjectImpl for TestObject {} +qdev_define_type!( + c"test-device", + TestDevice, + TestConf, + RefCell<TestState>; + @extends DeviceState; + @properties [qdev_prop!(bool, c"foo", TestDevice, true, foo)] +); + +impl TestDevice { + #[allow(clippy::unused_self)] + fn unparent(&self) { + println!("unparent"); + } + + #[allow(clippy::unused_self)] + fn realize(&self) -> Result<()> { + println!("realize"); + Ok(()) + } + + #[allow(clippy::unused_self)] + fn unrealize(&self) { + println!("unrealize"); + } +} + +impl ObjectImpl for TestDevice { + const UNPARENT: Option<fn(&TestDevice)> = Some(TestDevice::unparent); +} + +impl DeviceImpl for TestDevice { + const REALIZE: Option<fn(&TestDevice) -> Result<()>> = Some(TestDevice::realize); + const UNREALIZE: Option<fn(&TestDevice)> = Some(TestDevice::unrealize); +} + fn main() { drop(TestObject::new()); + + let d = TestDevice::new(); + d.realize().unwrap(); + d.cold_reset(); + d.unparent(); } -- 2.45.2