Public bug reported:

Host OS: Archlinux
Host Architecture: AMD64
Guest OS: FreeBSD-11.2 (x2) and Archlinux (x1)
Guest Architecture: AMD64

I have been using QEMU 2.x without issue for a number of years but since
updating to QEMU 3.0 my guests do not complete startup.

FreeBSD 11.2 guest failure symptom:
The two FreeBSD-11.2 guests output repeated messages of "unexpected cache type 
4". This appears to be an internal error message and I've not found any 
instances of it through Google search.

Archlinux guest failure symptom:
The single Archlinux guest gets no further than the message "uncompressing 
initial ramdisk".

The guests are started by a qemu-kvm invokation. No virtual machine
managers are used. The command lines used (from ps awx) to launch the
VMs are:

[neil@optimus ~]$ ps awx |grep qemu
 1492 ?        Sl     3:19 /usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 -daemonize -pidfile 
/run/qemu_vps1.pid -enable-kvm -cpu host -smp 2 -k en-gb -boot order=c -drive 
file=/dev/system/vps1,cache=none,format=raw,if=virtio,index=0,media=disk -m 
1024 -name FreeBSD_1 -net nic,macaddr=52:54:AD:86:64:00,model=virtio -net 
vde,sock=/run/vde_switch-tap0.sock -monitor telnet:127.0.0.2:23,server,nowait 
-vnc 192.168.0.1:0
 1510 ?        Sl     0:54 /usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 -daemonize -pidfile 
/run/qemu_vps2.pid -enable-kvm -cpu host -smp 2 -k en-gb -boot order=c -drive 
file=/dev/system/vps2,cache=none,format=raw,if=virtio,index=0,media=disk -m 
1024 -name Archlinux -net nic,macaddr=52:54:AD:86:64:01,model=virtio -net 
vde,sock=/run/vde_switch-tap0.sock -monitor telnet:127.0.0.3:23,server,nowait 
-vnc 192.168.0.1:1
 1529 ?        Sl     3:07 /usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 -daemonize -pidfile 
/run/qemu_vps3.pid -enable-kvm -cpu host -smp 2 -k en-gb -boot order=c -drive 
file=/dev/system/vps3,cache=none,format=raw,if=virtio,index=0,media=disk -m 
1024 -name FreeBSD_2 -net nic,macaddr=52:54:AD:86:64:02,model=virtio -net 
vde,sock=/run/vde_switch-tap0.sock -monitor telnet:127.0.0.4:23,server,nowait 
-vnc 192.168.0.1:2

The VMs were installed to LVM volumes on the host machine (hence the
/dev/system/vpsN device names). Networking is over a Linux tap interface
connected to a VDE2 virtual network switch.

Currently working version of QEMU: qemu-headless 2.12.1-1
Failing version of QEMU: qemu-headless-3.0.0-1

** Affects: qemu
     Importance: Undecided
         Status: New

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1793275

Title:
  Hosts fail to start after update to QEMU 3.0

Status in QEMU:
  New

Bug description:
  Host OS: Archlinux
  Host Architecture: AMD64
  Guest OS: FreeBSD-11.2 (x2) and Archlinux (x1)
  Guest Architecture: AMD64

  I have been using QEMU 2.x without issue for a number of years but
  since updating to QEMU 3.0 my guests do not complete startup.

  FreeBSD 11.2 guest failure symptom:
  The two FreeBSD-11.2 guests output repeated messages of "unexpected cache 
type 4". This appears to be an internal error message and I've not found any 
instances of it through Google search.

  Archlinux guest failure symptom:
  The single Archlinux guest gets no further than the message "uncompressing 
initial ramdisk".

  The guests are started by a qemu-kvm invokation. No virtual machine
  managers are used. The command lines used (from ps awx) to launch the
  VMs are:

  [neil@optimus ~]$ ps awx |grep qemu
   1492 ?        Sl     3:19 /usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 -daemonize -pidfile 
/run/qemu_vps1.pid -enable-kvm -cpu host -smp 2 -k en-gb -boot order=c -drive 
file=/dev/system/vps1,cache=none,format=raw,if=virtio,index=0,media=disk -m 
1024 -name FreeBSD_1 -net nic,macaddr=52:54:AD:86:64:00,model=virtio -net 
vde,sock=/run/vde_switch-tap0.sock -monitor telnet:127.0.0.2:23,server,nowait 
-vnc 192.168.0.1:0
   1510 ?        Sl     0:54 /usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 -daemonize -pidfile 
/run/qemu_vps2.pid -enable-kvm -cpu host -smp 2 -k en-gb -boot order=c -drive 
file=/dev/system/vps2,cache=none,format=raw,if=virtio,index=0,media=disk -m 
1024 -name Archlinux -net nic,macaddr=52:54:AD:86:64:01,model=virtio -net 
vde,sock=/run/vde_switch-tap0.sock -monitor telnet:127.0.0.3:23,server,nowait 
-vnc 192.168.0.1:1
   1529 ?        Sl     3:07 /usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 -daemonize -pidfile 
/run/qemu_vps3.pid -enable-kvm -cpu host -smp 2 -k en-gb -boot order=c -drive 
file=/dev/system/vps3,cache=none,format=raw,if=virtio,index=0,media=disk -m 
1024 -name FreeBSD_2 -net nic,macaddr=52:54:AD:86:64:02,model=virtio -net 
vde,sock=/run/vde_switch-tap0.sock -monitor telnet:127.0.0.4:23,server,nowait 
-vnc 192.168.0.1:2

  The VMs were installed to LVM volumes on the host machine (hence the
  /dev/system/vpsN device names). Networking is over a Linux tap
  interface connected to a VDE2 virtual network switch.

  Currently working version of QEMU: qemu-headless 2.12.1-1
  Failing version of QEMU: qemu-headless-3.0.0-1

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