From: Michael Clark <m...@sifive.com> CSR predicate functions are added to the CSR table. mstatus.FS and counter enable checks are moved to predicate functions and two new predicates are added to check misa.S for s* CSRs and a new PMP CPU feature for pmp* CSRs.
Processors that don't implement S-mode will trap on access to s* CSRs and processors that don't implement PMP will trap on accesses to pmp* CSRs. PMP checks are disabled in riscv_cpu_handle_mmu_fault when the PMP CPU feature is not present. Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sag...@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbast...@mail.uni-paderborn.de> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <pal...@sifive.com> Cc: Alistair Francis <alistair.fran...@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <m...@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.fran...@wdc.com> --- target/riscv/cpu.c | 6 ++ target/riscv/cpu.h | 6 +- target/riscv/cpu_helper.c | 3 +- target/riscv/csr.c | 169 +++++++++++++++++++++----------------- 4 files changed, 105 insertions(+), 79 deletions(-) diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.c b/target/riscv/cpu.c index 5e8a2cb2ba..28d7e5302f 100644 --- a/target/riscv/cpu.c +++ b/target/riscv/cpu.c @@ -126,6 +126,7 @@ static void rv32gcsu_priv1_09_1_cpu_init(Object *obj) set_versions(env, USER_VERSION_2_02_0, PRIV_VERSION_1_09_1); set_resetvec(env, DEFAULT_RSTVEC); set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_MMU); + set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_PMP); } static void rv32gcsu_priv1_10_0_cpu_init(Object *obj) @@ -135,6 +136,7 @@ static void rv32gcsu_priv1_10_0_cpu_init(Object *obj) set_versions(env, USER_VERSION_2_02_0, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0); set_resetvec(env, DEFAULT_RSTVEC); set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_MMU); + set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_PMP); } static void rv32imacu_nommu_cpu_init(Object *obj) @@ -143,6 +145,7 @@ static void rv32imacu_nommu_cpu_init(Object *obj) set_misa(env, RV32 | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVC | RVU); set_versions(env, USER_VERSION_2_02_0, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0); set_resetvec(env, DEFAULT_RSTVEC); + set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_PMP); } #elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64) @@ -154,6 +157,7 @@ static void rv64gcsu_priv1_09_1_cpu_init(Object *obj) set_versions(env, USER_VERSION_2_02_0, PRIV_VERSION_1_09_1); set_resetvec(env, DEFAULT_RSTVEC); set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_MMU); + set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_PMP); } static void rv64gcsu_priv1_10_0_cpu_init(Object *obj) @@ -163,6 +167,7 @@ static void rv64gcsu_priv1_10_0_cpu_init(Object *obj) set_versions(env, USER_VERSION_2_02_0, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0); set_resetvec(env, DEFAULT_RSTVEC); set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_MMU); + set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_PMP); } static void rv64imacu_nommu_cpu_init(Object *obj) @@ -171,6 +176,7 @@ static void rv64imacu_nommu_cpu_init(Object *obj) set_misa(env, RV64 | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVC | RVU); set_versions(env, USER_VERSION_2_02_0, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0); set_resetvec(env, DEFAULT_RSTVEC); + set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_PMP); } #endif diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.h b/target/riscv/cpu.h index 4aeaa32049..743f02c8b9 100644 --- a/target/riscv/cpu.h +++ b/target/riscv/cpu.h @@ -83,9 +83,10 @@ /* S extension denotes that Supervisor mode exists, however it is possible to have a core that support S mode but does not have an MMU and there is currently no bit in misa to indicate whether an MMU exists or not - so a cpu features bitfield is required */ + so a cpu features bitfield is required, likewise for optional PMP support */ enum { - RISCV_FEATURE_MMU + RISCV_FEATURE_MMU, + RISCV_FEATURE_PMP }; #define USER_VERSION_2_02_0 0x00020200 @@ -314,6 +315,7 @@ typedef int (*riscv_csr_op_fn)(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *ret_value, target_ulong new_value, target_ulong write_mask); typedef struct { + riscv_csr_predicate_fn predicate; riscv_csr_read_fn read; riscv_csr_write_fn write; riscv_csr_op_fn op; diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c index 4ef7f5c1f9..f257050f12 100644 --- a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c +++ b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c @@ -404,7 +404,8 @@ int riscv_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size, qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s address=%" VADDR_PRIx " ret %d physical " TARGET_FMT_plx " prot %d\n", __func__, address, ret, pa, prot); - if (!pmp_hart_has_privs(env, pa, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, 1 << rw)) { + if (riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_PMP) && + !pmp_hart_has_privs(env, pa, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, 1 << rw)) { ret = TRANSLATE_FAIL; } if (ret == TRANSLATE_SUCCESS) { diff --git a/target/riscv/csr.c b/target/riscv/csr.c index 44ea8b7cb6..5e7e7d16b8 100644 --- a/target/riscv/csr.c +++ b/target/riscv/csr.c @@ -42,6 +42,46 @@ void riscv_set_csr_ops(int csrno, riscv_csr_operations *ops) csr_ops[csrno & (CSR_TABLE_SIZE - 1)] = *ops; } +/* Predicates */ +static int fs(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno) +{ +#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) + if (!(env->mstatus & MSTATUS_FS)) { + return -1; + } +#endif + return 0; +} + +static int ctr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno) +{ +#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) + target_ulong ctr_en = env->priv == PRV_U ? env->scounteren : + env->priv == PRV_S ? env->mcounteren : -1U; + if (!(ctr_en & (1 << (csrno & 31)))) { + return -1; + } +#endif + return 0; +} + +#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) +static int any(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno) +{ + return 0; +} + +static int smode(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno) +{ + return -!riscv_has_ext(env, RVS); +} + +static int pmp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno) +{ + return -!riscv_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_PMP); +} +#endif + /* User Floating-Point CSRs */ static int read_fflags(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val) { @@ -115,33 +155,8 @@ static int write_fcsr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong val) } /* User Timers and Counters */ -static int counter_enabled(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno) -{ -#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY - target_ulong ctr_en = env->priv == PRV_U ? env->scounteren : - env->priv == PRV_S ? env->mcounteren : -1U; -#else - target_ulong ctr_en = -1; -#endif - return (ctr_en >> (csrno & 31)) & 1; -} - -#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) -static int read_zero_counter(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val) -{ - if (!counter_enabled(env, csrno)) { - return -1; - } - *val = 0; - return 0; -} -#endif - static int read_instret(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val) { - if (!counter_enabled(env, csrno)) { - return -1; - } #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) if (use_icount) { *val = cpu_get_icount(); @@ -157,9 +172,6 @@ static int read_instret(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val) #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32) static int read_instreth(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *val) { - if (!counter_enabled(env, csrno)) { - return -1; - } #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) if (use_icount) { *val = cpu_get_icount() >> 32; @@ -720,6 +732,11 @@ int riscv_csrrw(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *ret_value, } #endif + /* check predicate */ + if (!csr_ops[csrno].predicate || csr_ops[csrno].predicate(env, csrno) < 0) { + return -1; + } + /* execute combined read/write operation if it exists */ if (csr_ops[csrno].op) { return csr_ops[csrno].op(env, csrno, ret_value, new_value, write_mask); @@ -758,89 +775,89 @@ int riscv_csrrw(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, target_ulong *ret_value, /* Control and Status Register function table */ static riscv_csr_operations csr_ops[CSR_TABLE_SIZE] = { /* User Floating-Point CSRs */ - [CSR_FFLAGS] = { read_fflags, write_fflags }, - [CSR_FRM] = { read_frm, write_frm }, - [CSR_FCSR] = { read_fcsr, write_fcsr }, + [CSR_FFLAGS] = { fs, read_fflags, write_fflags }, + [CSR_FRM] = { fs, read_frm, write_frm }, + [CSR_FCSR] = { fs, read_fcsr, write_fcsr }, /* User Timers and Counters */ - [CSR_CYCLE] = { read_instret }, - [CSR_INSTRET] = { read_instret }, + [CSR_CYCLE] = { ctr, read_instret }, + [CSR_INSTRET] = { ctr, read_instret }, #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32) - [CSR_CYCLEH] = { read_instreth }, - [CSR_INSTRETH] = { read_instreth }, + [CSR_CYCLEH] = { ctr, read_instreth }, + [CSR_INSTRETH] = { ctr, read_instreth }, #endif /* User-level time CSRs are only available in linux-user * In privileged mode, the monitor emulates these CSRs */ #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) - [CSR_TIME] = { read_time }, + [CSR_TIME] = { ctr, read_time }, #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32) - [CSR_TIMEH] = { read_timeh }, + [CSR_TIMEH] = { ctr, read_timeh }, #endif #endif #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) /* Machine Timers and Counters */ - [CSR_MCYCLE] = { read_instret }, - [CSR_MINSTRET] = { read_instret }, + [CSR_MCYCLE] = { any, read_instret }, + [CSR_MINSTRET] = { any, read_instret }, #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32) - [CSR_MCYCLEH] = { read_instreth }, - [CSR_MINSTRETH] = { read_instreth }, + [CSR_MCYCLEH] = { any, read_instreth }, + [CSR_MINSTRETH] = { any, read_instreth }, #endif /* Machine Information Registers */ - [CSR_MVENDORID] = { read_zero }, - [CSR_MARCHID] = { read_zero }, - [CSR_MIMPID] = { read_zero }, - [CSR_MHARTID] = { read_mhartid }, + [CSR_MVENDORID] = { any, read_zero }, + [CSR_MARCHID] = { any, read_zero }, + [CSR_MIMPID] = { any, read_zero }, + [CSR_MHARTID] = { any, read_mhartid }, /* Machine Trap Setup */ - [CSR_MSTATUS] = { read_mstatus, write_mstatus }, - [CSR_MISA] = { read_misa }, - [CSR_MIDELEG] = { read_mideleg, write_mideleg }, - [CSR_MEDELEG] = { read_medeleg, write_medeleg }, - [CSR_MIE] = { read_mie, write_mie }, - [CSR_MTVEC] = { read_mtvec, write_mtvec }, - [CSR_MCOUNTEREN] = { read_mcounteren, write_mcounteren }, + [CSR_MSTATUS] = { any, read_mstatus, write_mstatus }, + [CSR_MISA] = { any, read_misa }, + [CSR_MIDELEG] = { any, read_mideleg, write_mideleg }, + [CSR_MEDELEG] = { any, read_medeleg, write_medeleg }, + [CSR_MIE] = { any, read_mie, write_mie }, + [CSR_MTVEC] = { any, read_mtvec, write_mtvec }, + [CSR_MCOUNTEREN] = { any, read_mcounteren, write_mcounteren }, /* Legacy Counter Setup (priv v1.9.1) */ - [CSR_MUCOUNTEREN] = { read_mucounteren, write_mucounteren }, - [CSR_MSCOUNTEREN] = { read_mscounteren, write_mscounteren }, + [CSR_MUCOUNTEREN] = { any, read_mucounteren, write_mucounteren }, + [CSR_MSCOUNTEREN] = { any, read_mscounteren, write_mscounteren }, /* Machine Trap Handling */ - [CSR_MSCRATCH] = { read_mscratch, write_mscratch }, - [CSR_MEPC] = { read_mepc, write_mepc }, - [CSR_MCAUSE] = { read_mcause, write_mcause }, - [CSR_MBADADDR] = { read_mbadaddr, write_mbadaddr }, - [CSR_MIP] = { NULL, NULL, rmw_mip }, + [CSR_MSCRATCH] = { any, read_mscratch, write_mscratch }, + [CSR_MEPC] = { any, read_mepc, write_mepc }, + [CSR_MCAUSE] = { any, read_mcause, write_mcause }, + [CSR_MBADADDR] = { any, read_mbadaddr, write_mbadaddr }, + [CSR_MIP] = { any, NULL, NULL, rmw_mip }, /* Supervisor Trap Setup */ - [CSR_SSTATUS] = { read_sstatus, write_sstatus }, - [CSR_SIE] = { read_sie, write_sie }, - [CSR_STVEC] = { read_stvec, write_stvec }, - [CSR_SCOUNTEREN] = { read_scounteren, write_scounteren }, + [CSR_SSTATUS] = { smode, read_sstatus, write_sstatus }, + [CSR_SIE] = { smode, read_sie, write_sie }, + [CSR_STVEC] = { smode, read_stvec, write_stvec }, + [CSR_SCOUNTEREN] = { smode, read_scounteren, write_scounteren }, /* Supervisor Trap Handling */ - [CSR_SSCRATCH] = { read_sscratch, write_sscratch }, - [CSR_SEPC] = { read_sepc, write_sepc }, - [CSR_SCAUSE] = { read_scause, write_scause }, - [CSR_SBADADDR] = { read_sbadaddr, write_sbadaddr }, - [CSR_SIP] = { NULL, NULL, rmw_sip }, + [CSR_SSCRATCH] = { smode, read_sscratch, write_sscratch }, + [CSR_SEPC] = { smode, read_sepc, write_sepc }, + [CSR_SCAUSE] = { smode, read_scause, write_scause }, + [CSR_SBADADDR] = { smode, read_sbadaddr, write_sbadaddr }, + [CSR_SIP] = { smode, NULL, NULL, rmw_sip }, /* Supervisor Protection and Translation */ - [CSR_SATP] = { read_satp, write_satp }, + [CSR_SATP] = { smode, read_satp, write_satp }, /* Physical Memory Protection */ - [CSR_PMPCFG0 ... CSR_PMPADDR9] = { read_pmpcfg, write_pmpcfg }, - [CSR_PMPADDR0 ... CSR_PMPADDR15] = { read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr }, + [CSR_PMPCFG0 ... CSR_PMPADDR9] = { pmp, read_pmpcfg, write_pmpcfg }, + [CSR_PMPADDR0 ... CSR_PMPADDR15] = { pmp, read_pmpaddr, write_pmpaddr }, /* Performance Counters */ - [CSR_HPMCOUNTER3 ... CSR_HPMCOUNTER31] = { read_zero_counter }, - [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER3 ... CSR_MHPMCOUNTER31] = { read_zero }, - [CSR_MHPMEVENT3 ... CSR_MHPMEVENT31] = { read_zero }, + [CSR_HPMCOUNTER3 ... CSR_HPMCOUNTER31] = { ctr, read_zero }, + [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER3 ... CSR_MHPMCOUNTER31] = { any, read_zero }, + [CSR_MHPMEVENT3 ... CSR_MHPMEVENT31] = { any, read_zero }, #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32) - [CSR_HPMCOUNTER3H ... CSR_HPMCOUNTER31H] = { read_zero_counter }, - [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER3H ... CSR_MHPMCOUNTER31H] = { read_zero }, + [CSR_HPMCOUNTER3H ... CSR_HPMCOUNTER31H] = { ctr, read_zero }, + [CSR_MHPMCOUNTER3H ... CSR_MHPMCOUNTER31H] = { any, read_zero }, #endif #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */ }; -- 2.19.1