Dear Qubes Community,

The Debian Project currently 
[estimates](https://wiki.debian.org/DebianReleases) that Debian 11 (Bullseye) 
will reach EOL (end-of-life) sometime around July 2024 (approximately two 
months from now). Please upgrade all of your Debian 11 templates and 
standalones to [Debian 12 
(Bookworm)](https://www.qubes-os.org/news/2023/08/27/debian-12-templates-available/)
 by then. For general information about upgrading, see [Upgrading to avoid 
EOL](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/how-to-update/#upgrading-to-avoid-eol).

There are two ways to upgrade a template to a new Debian release:

- *Recommended*: [Install a fresh template to replace the existing 
one.](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/templates/debian/#installing) *This option 
may be simpler for less experienced users.* After you install the new template, 
redo all desired template modifications and [switch everything that was set to 
the old template to the new 
template](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/templates/#switching). You may want to 
write down the modifications you make to your templates so that you remember 
what to redo on each fresh install. In the old Debian template, see 
`/var/log/dpkg.log` and `/var/log/apt/history.log` for logs of package manager 
actions.

- *Advanced*: [Perform an in-place upgrade of an existing Debian 
template.](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/templates/debian/in-place-upgrade/) 
This option will preserve any modifications you've made to the template, *but 
it may be more complicated for less experienced users.*

## Note on Qubes 4.2

Please note that Qubes 4.2 does not support Debian 11 templates (see [Supported 
releases](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/supported-releases/#templates) and 
[Qubes OS 4.2 release 
notes](https://www.qubes-os.org/doc/releases/4.2/release-notes/#notes)). If you 
have any Debian 11 templates on Qubes 4.2 (e.g., as a result of upgrading from 
Qubes 4.1), please upgrade them to Debian 12 immediately.

## Note on Debian LTS

Debian releases have two EOL dates: regular and [long-term support 
(LTS)](https://wiki.debian.org/LTS). See [Debian Production 
Releases](https://wiki.debian.org/DebianReleases#Production_Releases) for a 
chart that illustrates this. Qubes OS support for Debian templates ends at the 
regular EOL date, not the LTS EOL date.


This announcement is also available on the Qubes website:
https://www.qubes-os.org/news/2024/05/22/debian-11-approaching-eol/

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