Re: [R] Trying to understand factors

2012-04-04 Thread MacQueen, Don
I'd like to make the distinction between the purpose of factors, i.e., what they are intended for, and how that purpose is accomplished. Their purpose is for use in statistical models. The simplest example is analysis of variance, where predictors are commonly referred to as factors. Factors in R

Re: [R] Trying to understand factors

2012-03-30 Thread Julio Sergio
David Winsemius comcast.net> writes: > > > I think you need to understand indexing more than you need to > understand factors. > > incomes [ which(statef == "act") ] > > If you want to understand how to programmatically access levels, then > you only need to follow the "See also" links o

Re: [R] Trying to understand factors

2012-03-30 Thread Julio Sergio
Sarah Goslee gmail.com> writes: > > Hi Julio, > > You can use a factor to index another object just as you'd use any other > index: > > incomes[statef == "act"] > [1] 46 43 > Is there something specific you're trying to accomplish? > > Sarah > Thanks Sarah! I'm just learning R. Thanks agai

Re: [R] Trying to understand factors

2012-03-30 Thread David Winsemius
On Mar 30, 2012, at 12:50 PM, Julio Sergio wrote: I'm trying to figure out about factors, however the on-line documentation is rather sparse. I guess, factors are intended for grouping arrays members into categories, which R names "Levels". And so we have: * state <- c("tas", "sa", "qld

Re: [R] Trying to understand factors

2012-03-30 Thread Sarah Goslee
Hi Julio, You can use a factor to index another object just as you'd use any other index: > incomes[statef == "act"] [1] 46 43 It looks like you're using the R intro guide, but there's a lot of other material available. Try this one for starters: http://www.stat.berkeley.edu/classes/s133/factors.

[R] Trying to understand factors

2012-03-30 Thread Julio Sergio
I'm trying to figure out about factors, however the on-line documentation is rather sparse. I guess, factors are intended for grouping arrays members into categories, which R names "Levels". And so we have: * state <- c("tas", "sa", "qld", "nsw", "nsw", "nt", "wa", "wa", "