On Fri, 8 Aug 2008, Vadim Organovich wrote:

Dear R-users,

I am looking for a way to assign to slices of arrays where dimensionality of 
the array is not a-priory known.

Specifically, I would like to be able to generalize the following example of 
dimensionality 2 to an arbitrary diminsionality:

In this example we create an array x, a smaller array y and then assign y to a 
slice of x.

dimnmx <- list(c('a','b'), c('x','y','z')); x <- array(0, dim=sapply(dimnmx, 
length), dimnames=dimnmx)
x
 x y z
a 0 0 0
b 0 0 0
dimnmy <- list(c('a','b'), c('x','z')); y <- array(1, dim=sapply(dimnmy, 
length), dimnames=dimnmy)
y
 x z
a 1 1
b 1 1
x[dimnames(y)[[1]], dimnames(y)[[2]]] <- y
x
 x y z
a 1 0 1
b 1 0 1


Now suppose I have an arbitrary lists dimnmx and dimnmy which are dimnames of 
respective arrays y and x. How do I assign y to the slice of x sliced out by 
dimnmy:

dimnmx <- list(c('a','b'), c('x','y','z'), c('1','2')); x <- array(0, 
dim=sapply(dimnmx, length), dimnames=dimnmx)
dimnmy <- list(c('a','b'), c('x','z'), c('2')); y <- array(1, 
dim=sapply(dimnmy, length), dimnames=dimnmy)
something to the effect of do.call('[', list(x, dimnames(y))) <- y


I think this is the idiom you want:

        do.call( `[<-` , c( list(x), dimnames(y), list( y ) ) )

and if you want to save this to `x`

        x <- do.call(`[<-`, c(list(x), dimnames(y), list( y ) ) )

HTH,

Chuck



Thanks,
Vadim

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Charles C. Berry                            (858) 534-2098
                                            Dept of Family/Preventive Medicine
E mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]                  UC San Diego
http://famprevmed.ucsd.edu/faculty/cberry/  La Jolla, San Diego 92093-0901

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