The Fourth Sunday of Easter 

Abide 

Christ is risen! (He is risen, indeed!) Alleluia! Grace, mercy, and peace to 
you from God our Father and our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ! Jesus uses a 
figure of speech in today’s Gospel when He says to you, “I am the Vine and you 
are the branches.” With these Words, Jesus wants you to know that He has a 
living connection to you: A vine gives its branches a constant supply of sap, 
which nourishes the branch and causes the branch to produce fruit. Jesus wants 
you to know that the Words He speaks to you in worship are like sap: the Words 
of Jesus will nourish you; the Words of Jesus will sustain you; the Words of 
Jesus will produce good things through you. 

Dear Christian friends, 

1. We had a baptismal service yesterday, where God adopted Jewell Lynn Stubbs 
to be His dear child forever. During that service, we heard again those Words 
of Jesus that describe how disciples are made: 

Make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of 
the Son and of the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe all that I have 
commanded you (Matthew 20:19-20). 

That business of teaching includes every Christian. Teaching includes you. Our 
Lord’s command does NOT mean that every single Christian should become a Sunday 
School teacher, but Jesus’ Words do require each of us to live a life worthy of 
being imitated by a child. Thus it is also written: 

•       Walk in a manner worthy of God, who calls you into His own kingdom and 
glory (1 Thessalonians 2:12). 

•       Set an example for the believers in speech, in conduct, in love, in 
faith and in purity (1 Timothy 4:12). 

•       Make every effort to live in peace with everyone and to be holy; 
without holiness no one will see the Lord (Hebrews 12:14). 

These Bible verses, and many other verses like them, indicate that you 
personally have an important role to fulfill in the baptismal command of the 
Lord, “teaching them to observe all that [Jesus has] commanded.” If that seems 
like a big responsibility to you, you are correct. You might even feel that 
your personal role in teaching is larger burden than you are able to carry, 
especially if you do not feel certain you have yet learned “all that [Jesus 
has] commanded.” 

If so, Jesus has comfort for you in today’s Gospel. “I am the Vine and you are 
the branches,” says Jesus. “Abide in Me, and I in you.” 

2. Many Bible passages get read in our worship service. Between the Psalm of 
the day, the Old Testament, the Epistle and the Gospel, there might be dozens 
of Bible verses that you hear on a Sunday morning. That is in addition to the 
regular pattern of Bible verses that we pray together in the liturgy. Usually, 
only one or two Bible verses gets more fully explained in the sermon and all 
the other verses get left behind for another day. Meanwhile, there may be 
plenty of things in those unexplained verses that you do not understand; plenty 
of things that you would prefer to have explained to you; plenty of verses that 
make you wonder whether that day’s worship could have given you something more. 

If you feel as though you do not fully comprehend everything you hear in 
worship, Jesus’ Words in today’s Gospel are for you. “I am the Vine and you are 
the branches,” says Jesus. “Abide in Me, and I in you.” 

3. Sometimes a dear Christian will say to me, “Pastor, I was reading 
thus-and-such in the Bible, and I really do not understand what it means. Will 
you explain it to me?” Sometimes I have to answer, “No, I can’t really explain 
that Bible passage very well because I do not understand it, either.” 

I do not like to answer Bible questions with the words, “I don’t know,” but 
sometimes I must. The Scriptures of God are much larger than all of us put 
together. The Words of God go far beyond anything the human mind can 
comprehend. Anything we understand from God’s Word—anything at all—comes to us 
purely by the living miracle of His Word, which creates our understanding out 
of nothing. We know because God has opened our minds to know; we grasp because 
God has given us the ability to grasp; we believe because God has given us His 
gift of faith. 

Because the Scriptures of God are far too deep for anyone to ever master, Jesus 
says in today’s Gospel, ““I am the Vine and you are the branches. Abide in Me, 
and I in you.” 

Does Jesus want us to learn His Word? Of course! 

Does Jesus want us to grow in understanding and in the knowledge of God! 
Absolutely! 

Jesus also knows that you will not be saved on the basis of how many Bible 
verses you know and understand. Jesus knows that it is the flow of His Word to 
you that brings you forgiveness, assures you, comforts you, and delivers you 
into eternal life. Jesus’ Words are a like the sap that flows from a vine to 
its branches, nourishing and sustaining the branch and producing its fruit. 

•       If you cut yourself off from the flowing sap of Jesus’ Words, you will 
die. Where there is no Word of God flowing to you, there is no life! That is 
why Jesus said in today’s Gospel, 

Every branch of Mine that does not bear fruit [My Father the vinedresser] takes 
away… If anyone does not abide in Me, he is thrown away like a branch and 
withers; and the branches are gathered, thrown into the fire, and burned. 

•       On the other hand, where the Word of God flows into you with its 
richness and its goodness—as it does here in worship—there IS His life and 
health and forgiveness and every other good thing. The main point of today’s 
Gospel is the FLOW of God’s Word into your life, and not necessarily your 
mastery of that Word. A branch does not concern itself with why it produces 
fruit. A branch simply produces fruit because the vine supplies its life-giving 
sap. 

I am the vine; you are the branches. Whoever abides in Me and I in him, he it 
is that bears much fruit, for apart from Me you can do nothing. If you abide in 
Me, and My words abide in you, ask whatever you wish, and it will be done for 
you. 

Allow today’s Gospel to help your perspective concerning worship: 

•       Are there things you must know and understand about Christ Jesus our 
Lord and His Words of promise to you? Yes, there are—and the same Christ 
promises you that He will give you understanding according to His Word (Psalm 
119:169). 

•       Do you have a larger responsibility than you might be able to 
understand, much less faithfully carry out? Perhaps. The same Jesus also 
promises “to do immeasurably more than all we ask or imagine, according to His 
power that is at work within us” (Ephesians 2:20). The power at work in you is 
the power of Jesus’ Words, which flow to you like sap from a vine to a branch. 

•       What is worship? That you ABIDE; that you remain; that you wait; that 
you stay connected; that you continue in place; that you live. “Abide in Me,” 
says Jesus, “and I in you.” 

•       Does your forgiveness of sins and eternal life depend upon your ability 
to master the material? No. Jesus promises you in today’s Gospel, “You are 
already [pruned] clean—forgiven and cleansed—by the Word I have spoken to you.” 

The same Word will do it all again for you next week. The flow of Jesus’ Words 
will continue to do good things for you—life-bringing things and fruit-bearing 
things—both now and always. In all of this, the Father of Jesus is glorified: 
that you bear much fruit and prove to be His disciples.
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