St. John 4:5-30, 39-42

Jesus left Judea to go to Galilee.  It was Christ’s intention to fulfill
Isaiah 9 concerning the salvation to the Gentiles: “The people that have
walked in darkness have seen a great light.” Galilee of the nations was to
be blessed by the Lord’s coming.  To get to Galilee, Jesus had to pass
through Samaria, which was set in between Judea and Galilee.



 The relationship between the Jews and the Samaritans was one of intense
hatred.  Each regarded the other as heathens.  Each claimed to be God’s
people, exclusively.  Each had there own Temple: Mount Gerizim was the
location of the Samaritan Temple, and the Jews had their Temple on the
mountain of Jerusalem.  The Samaritans would often kill Jewish travelers who
would pass into their lands.



 The Jews, in turn, would purposely walk around Samaria to get to Galilee
for the sake of safety but also due to hatred and disgust.  The word
“Samaritan” would not be uttered by a Jew because if was considered a curse
word.  This hatred between the two nations makes Jesus’ discourse with the
Samaritan all the more amazing.  Jesus comes  through Samaria.  Being
thirsty, He comes to Jacob’s well and sits.



The Samaritan woman comes along with a bucket.  This woman’s response to
Jesus is very much like the world’s response to the gospel.  Jesus asks for
a drink, and we see from her response that the strife between the two
nations is real.  Rather than caring for His needs, the woman responds
almost with contempt: “How is it that You, being a Jew, ask a drink from me,
a Samaritan?”



The real spin on this is that it is this woman who should be asking Jesus
for Him to give her something.  Jesus says, “If you knew the gift of God and
who it is that says to you, ‘Give me a drink,’ you would have asked of him,
and he would have given you living water.”  These words are filled with Old
Testament wisdom.  Water imagery is often used in the Old Testament to talk
about wisdom and being in God’s favor.  Proverbs says, “The Law of the wise
is a fountain of life, to turn away from the snares of death”(Proverbs
13:14).



 Likewise, “The words of a man’s mouth are deep waters; the wellspring of
wisdom is a flowing brook”(Proverbs 18:4).  So, Jesus offers living water
and we see the world’s response to the offer of a heavenly gift.  The
Samaritan woman is thinking like a person of the world, a person who is
swept away by the cares of this world.  Rather than give pause and serious
consideration to Christ’s offer, she thinks about her immediate needs.



“Sir you have nothing to draw your water with and the well is deep.  Where
is this living water?”  Then comes the statement of contempt from the woman:
“Are you greater than our father, Jacob, who gave us this well?” She
belittles Jesus.  She is almost insinuating that Jesus is must less than the
patriarchs of the Old Testament.  This is the way of the world--ever hearing
but never understanding--having eyes and yet being blind.



Yet, we, who cling to the gospel, think we are better than this woman.  We
are baptized, we have been confirmed, we consider this our church.  Yet, to
be truthful, we find it very difficult to come to grips with some of the
teachings of Christ.  What is more, we do not attend to the living waters
that flow out of Christ’s mouth as faithfully as we ought.  We grumble about
things in the church.  We complain about things we don’t like.  We are
angered by the things that other people do.  Then, when the living waters
flow out of Christ’s mouth through the Scriptures and the pastor’s
preaching, our thoughts are carried away by these troubles we concern
ourselves with, rather than the goodness that springs forth from the gospel.



We worry about this world and the things that concern us, just like the
woman.  The world weighs us down.  It is sin.  It needs to be repented of.
The woman finally decides that this living water sounds good to her, if only
it will make life easier so that she doesn’t need to come to Jacob’s well to
draw water all the time.  We are not all that different from this woman.



Our thoughts condemn us.  Our selfish frustrations condemn us.  Our lack of
attention on the words of Christ condemn us.  And yet, Jesus does not give
up on the woman.  He continues to talk to her to get her to see that He is
more than a prophet.  He tells her of her sins.  This is enough to frighten
anyone.  But He tells her of her sins in order that she will confess Him to
be the Messiah, and Jesus stays with her until He has opportunity to reveal
to her that He is, in fact, the Messiah.



Jesus speaks of her past.  In like manner, he speaks of her future.  “A time
is coming when you will neither worship on this mountain, nor in
Jerusalem.”  Instead, what Jesus is saying is that the parched and dry body
of sin, shall be refreshed like never before.  The gospel flows and brings
forth beauty.  The gospel will take a dying soul and bring forth the
beautiful fragrance of Christ.  The soul, once a dry, wasting soul, shall
become a beautiful garden with the color of the gospel, the splendor of
Christ.



 The Samaritan woman, once forsaken, rotting, and dying from within is
suddenly shown that Jesus is the Messiah who will give her life and peace,
and will find herself surrounded by love, where she was once surrounded by
the world’s doctrine of strife, envy, and hate.  This is the work of Jesus
from His cross.




This gospel paints for us a beautiful picture of the nature of our Lord.
When chastised and treated with contempt, Jesus continues to speak and act
in the lives of people.  Those who are not looking for Jesus, find
themselves hearing His words of life.  Those who speak ill of Him or treat
Him as one of little consequence may find, in time, that He brings faith and
salvation to those who least expect it.



You are blessed to be called His children.  You are some of those who have
been  redeemed by Jesus.  Your sins similar to the Samaritan woman’s sins
have been forgiven.  Whether you have treated God’s gifts with contempt,
whether you have failed to love others, whether you are guilty of adultery
like the Samaritan woman, or any sins ever committed, Jesus comes to you
with words that speak of forgiveness and hope.



Christ’s holy absolution is placed upon you, as He teaches you His way that
is paved with His blood, leading you forth as you rest in His eternal
teachings, by which the living water flows into your lives, whereby the
thirst that sin has caused is quenched.  Your very bodies and souls are
adorned like beautiful flowers and the church, herself, is that garden in
which you live and abide with Christ, the Life-giver, tending carefully your
very lives.   Amen.


-- 
Rev. Chad Kendall
Trinity Lutheran Church
Lowell, Indiana
www.trinitylowell.org
http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=243282012833

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