Has anyone had any experience with BD in a "Thermopride" oil furnace?

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Mike Weaver
Sent: Monday, December 12, 2005 7:59 AM
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Realising Gandhi's village ideal


I looked into the Tarm but don't want to spend the money.  I need to
heat about 1,800 square feet in the Mid-Altantic.  Currently I use a VC
Resolute, and so far my problem is more too much heat that not
enough, though not always in the right spots in the house.  I use fans
to move the air around.
I am looking at the OM22 OilMiser as it is supposed to be able to burn
BD, though anecdotally I've heard it needs a touch of Kerosene or HHO 1
to stay happy.
It's also apparantly very sensitive to fuel quality.

If I were building a new house I would either adapt an oil furnace for
BD or look into either the Tarm or a wood boiler.

How many btu's is a standard furnace for a 2,500 sq foot house?

-Mike

Appal Energy wrote:

>Or...
>
>http://www.alternateheatingsystems.com/woodboilers.htm
>
>
>
>>And on a smaller sale...
>>has anyone ever looked into these:
>>http://www.woodboilers.com/wood-gasification.asp ?
>>
>>More to the point, has anyone ever tried BD in one of thse?
>>http://www.woodboilers.com/multi-fuel-furnace.asp
>>
>>-Mike
>>
>>Keith Addison wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>>http://www1.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/articleshow/1267007.cms
>>>
>>>THE TIMES OF INDIA
>>>EDITORIAL
>>>
>>>Realising Gandhi's village ideal
>>>
>>>Anil K Rajvanshi, Ph.D.
>>>Director
>>>Nimbkar Agricultural Research Institute (NARI) Phaltan-Lonand Road,
>>>Tambmal, P.O.Box 44, Phaltan - 415523
>>>Maharashtra, India
>>>
>>>Ph: 91-2166-222396
>>>Fax: 91-2166-220945
>>>E-mails: <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>>           <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>>http://nariphaltan.virtualave.net
>>>http://www.nariphaltan.org
>>>
>>>October 19, 2005.
>>>
>>>This is the Age of Electricity. Yet, 55-60 per cent of rural India
>>>has no electricity; drinking water supply is poor and a majority of
>>>rural population uses 180 million tons of biomass every year as fuel
>>>for cooking using primitive, inefficient and smoky chulhas.
>>>
>>>Rural India hasn't really changed much since Mahatma Gandhi's time.
>>>Villages can easily get electrified if modern hi-technology
>>>synergises with locally available resources. Biomass is an abundantly

>>>available local resource, obtained from agricultural residues.
>>>
>>>The 600 million tons of agricultural residues India generates every
>>>year can theoretically produce 70,000 MW of electric power. A hi-tech

>>>biogas producer can generate biogas with energy of about 13 MJ per kg

>>>of biomass, which is similar to that produced by burning these
>>>residues in a power plant.
>>>
>>>Freshly harvested biomass contains about 50 per cent moisture. For
>>>using it in power plants or gasifiers one has to reduce the moisture
>>>content to about 10-15 per cent. Drying biomass requires energy. The
>>>freshly harvested biomass can be directly fed into biogas reactors to

>>>produce gas, saving considerable amount of energy and time.
>>>
>>>Besides, the slurry produces excellent fertiliser and soil
>>>conditioner. For a biogas economy to succeed, it needs efficient
>>>biogas producers.
>>>
>>>At present, biogas is produced inefficiently in fixed and floating
>>>dome systems, requiring considerable amount of cowdung and other
>>>nitrogenous material. It is not suitable for a household with less
>>>than three to four cattle.
>>>
>>>Then there are problems of gas production during winter and improper
>>>mixing of inputs like biomass, night soil and cowdung. Biogas
>>>reactors should be so designed that the production/unit of biomass
>>>inputs is maximised.
>>>
>>>This can be done by properly maintaining pH of the slurry,
>>>temperature and other biochemical indicators. Use of genetically
>>>engineered microbes can also increase gas production efficiency.
>>>
>>>A village-level microutility company can be set up in rural areas
>>>which will buy locally available raw materials like cowdung and
>>>biomass, and use them in these reactors for power generation and
>>>supply the gas for cooking and other purposes.
>>>
>>>Europe has an installed electric generating capacity of about 2,500
>>>MW from biogas alone. Besides there are reports that cars and buses
>>>are running on compressed biogas.
>>>
>>>The raw gas, which is a mixture of methane and carbon dioxide, is
>>>scrubbed to remove carbon dioxide and the resulting methane is
>>>compressed for use in automotive applications. In Sweden, an
>>>experimental train is being run on compressed biogas.
>>>
>>>In India, extra biogas can be used for running modified autorickshaws
>>>and two-wheelers. Biogas-powered diesel gensets can also produce
>>>clean drinking water as a by-product. The strategy of using locally
>>>available agricultural residues-based biogas gensets will produce
>>>electric power, excellent fertiliser and clean drinking water for the

>>>village.
>>>
>>>Besides the excess biogas can also be used to provide clean cooking
>>>fuel. A village-level utility company can set up a 500 kW biogas
>>>powered diesel genset which can supply enough electricity for an
>>>average village with a population of 2,000-3,000.
>>>
>>>The high temperature exhaust gases from these plants can distil or
>>>boil water via a suitably designed unit, which can be attached to the

>>>genset.
>>>
>>>A 500 kW power plant can produce about 100,000 litres of clean
>>>drinking water every day. In producing both electricity and clean
>>>water, the power plant efficiency will jump from the 35 per cent to
>>>around 65 per cent.
>>>
>>>The microutility company could own the plant, whose shares in turn
>>>could be owned by villagers, and be managed professionally, without
>>>the political pitfalls of a cooperative society.
>>>
>>>The microutility could also lease village-level transmission lines
>>>and infrastructure from the local State Electricity Boards (SEBs) at
>>>a social cost, based on the cost of electricity most SEBs charge
>>>farmers.
>>>
>>>A national biogas technology mission should be set up to help
>>>research institutes do R&D for hi-tech biogas reactors, provide soft
>>>loans for entrepreneurs to set up such microutilities and to
>>>encourage government, corporate sector and NGO partnership in this
>>>area.
>>>
>>>The writer is director, Nimbkar Agricultural Research Institute,
>>>Maharashtra .
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>
>
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