http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/news/archive/2003/08/11/s 
tate1944EDT0158.DTL

Environmental group takes legal action on diesel engines

TERENCE CHEA, Associated Press Writer

Monday, August 11, 2003

(08-11) 16:44 PDT SAN FRANCISCO (AP) --

A major environmental group is taking legal action against the U.S. 
Environmental Protection Agency to control air pollution from 
stationary diesel engines, a growing health hazard in California and 
other states.

Environmental Defense, based in New York, on Monday notified the EPA 
of its intent to sue the agency for its failure to establish 
nationwide emission standards for diesel-powered electrical 
generators and other stationary diesel engines.

The group also petitioned the EPA to add diesel exhaust to its list 
of hazardous air pollutants under the Clean Air Act. That status 
would require the agency to increase research and monitoring, as well 
as establish emission standards for diesel exhaust.

"This is one remaining loophole in the effort to control and clean up 
diesel," said John Balbus, Environmental Defense's health program 
director. "Right now, there's no real mechanism to get the EPA to 
address these engines."

The EPA acknowledged receipt of the group's petition and lawsuit 
notice, but had no comment on them Monday.

"We do view the problem of diesel engines very seriously, its damage 
to the environment and its effects on human health," said Mark 
Merchant, an EPA spokesman in San Francisco. "To that end, we've 
taken dramatic steps to combat them."

Numerous scientific studies have found that exposure to diesel 
exhaust is a likely cause of cancer, heart attacks and respiratory 
problems.

The EPA already has strict emissions standards for diesel trucks and 
buses, and recently proposed tougher standards for diesel-fueled 
equipment used in construction, agriculture and mining. But 
stationary diesel engines are not regulated.

Nationwide, companies are relying more on diesel-powered engines 
during periods of peak energy use, said Vickie Patton, a senior 
attorney at Environmental Defense.

The issue is important in California because the state increasingly 
relies on diesel-powered backup generators during electricity 
shortages, Balbus said.

It is estimated that California has more than 16,000 stationary or 
portable diesel engines of which 11,300 are used as backup power 
generators. Eight Northeastern states recently estimated they had a 
total of about 33,000 stationary diesel generators.

Such generators are a major health threat because they usually 
operate in densely populated areas. A recent Environmental Defense 
study found that in the South Coast, San Diego, San Joaquin and 
Sacramento areas, about 150,000 children attend schools in zones that 
use backup diesel generators.

Environmental Defense wants the EPA to require stationary diesel 
engines to meet stricter emissions standards.

The group filed its intent to sue the EPA in Washington, D.C., but it 
may file its lawsuit in California in two months. Environmental 
groups are required to give 60-day notice of their intent to sue the 
agency.

"We're hoping EPA will expand its work on diesel engines to include 
sources of diesel exhaust that fall through the cracks," Patton said.

On the Net:

www.environmentaldefense.org

www.epa.gov/diesel


http://www.environmentaldefense.org/pressrelease.cfm?ContentID=2942
Environmental Defense - PRESS RELEASE: Environmental Defense Takes 
Legal Action To Clean Up Diesel Pollution - EPA Called Upon To 
Protect Public Health & Declare Diesel Exhaust A Hazardous Air 
Pollutant

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